Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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Patients with FHH may have a positive family history of hypercalcemia as it is an autosomal dominant inherited condition<ref name="pmid20374733">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hendy GN, Guarnieri V, Canaff L |title=Calcium-sensing receptor and associated diseases |journal=Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci |volume=89 |issue= |pages=31–95 |year=2009 |pmid=20374733 |doi=10.1016/S1877-1173(09)89003-0 |url=}}</ref>. | Patients with FHH may have a positive family history of hypercalcemia as it is an autosomal dominant inherited condition<ref name="pmid20374733">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hendy GN, Guarnieri V, Canaff L |title=Calcium-sensing receptor and associated diseases |journal=Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci |volume=89 |issue= |pages=31–95 |year=2009 |pmid=20374733 |doi=10.1016/S1877-1173(09)89003-0 |url=}}</ref>. | ||
=== | ===Symptoms=== | ||
Although asymptomatic, FHH can present with signs and symptoms of hypercalcemia such as | Although asymptomatic, FHH can present with signs and symptoms of hypercalcemia such as | ||
* [[Constipation]] | * [[Constipation]] | ||
Revision as of 19:36, 21 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ajay Gade MD[2]]
Overview
The majority of patients with FHH are asymptomatic. Very rarely can present with signs and symptoms of hypercalcemia such as confusion, fatigue, muscle weakness, constipation, anorexia, anhedonia, headaches, gastroesophageal reflux, polyuria, polydipsia, palpitations, nausea, vomiting thinning of hair.
History and Symptoms
The majority of patients with FHH are asymptomatic.
History
Patients with FHH may have a positive family history of hypercalcemia as it is an autosomal dominant inherited condition[1].
Symptoms
Although asymptomatic, FHH can present with signs and symptoms of hypercalcemia such as
- Constipation
- Polyuria
- Polydipsia
- Anorexia
- Anhedonia
- Abdominal pain
- Muscle weakness
- Confusion
- Fatigue
- Neuropsychiatric symptoms[2].
References
- ↑ Hendy GN, Guarnieri V, Canaff L (2009). "Calcium-sensing receptor and associated diseases". Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci. 89: 31–95. doi:10.1016/S1877-1173(09)89003-0. PMID 20374733.
- ↑ Whitcomb DC (2010). "Genetic aspects of pancreatitis". Annu. Rev. Med. 61: 413–24. doi:10.1146/annurev.med.041608.121416. PMID 20059346.