Gastritis causes: Difference between revisions

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===Less Common Causes===
===Less Common Causes===
*Excessive consumption of coffee and acidic beverages
*Excessive consumption of coffee and acidic beverages
*Cocaine addiction
*[[Cocaine addiction]]
*[[Stress]] resulting in excessive gastric acid secretion
*[[Stress]] resulting in excessive gastric acid secretion
*Consumption of poisons and other caustic or corrosive substances
*Consumption of [[Poison|poisons]] and other [[caustic]] or [[corrosive]] substances
*Bile reflux
*Bile reflux
*Constipation (Constant straining and dryness of the colon leads to infection and inflammation)
*[[Constipation]] (Constant straining and dryness of the colon leads to infection and inflammation)
*Crohn's disease
*[[Crohn's disease]]
*Sarcoidosis
*[[Sarcoidosis]]
*Radiation therapies
*[[Radiation therapy]]
*Chemotherapy drugs
*[[Chemotherapy]] drugs
*Stress as a result of Major surgery or trauma
*Stress as a result of major surgery or trauma
*Iron and potassium supplements
*Iron and potassium supplements
*Stress as a result of Major surgery or trauma or other illness
*Stress as a result of Major surgery or trauma or other illness
Line 32: Line 32:


===Causes by Organ System===
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:82%; height:100px" border="1"
{| style="width:82%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
| style="width:25%" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" ; border="1" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Arterial occlusive disease]], progressive
| style="width:75%" bgcolor="Beige" ; border="1" |[[Arterial occlusive disease]], progressive
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Formaldehyde poisoning]], [[Ethanol]], Chemical irritation Reactive, [[Chaga mushroom]], Carbon Disulfide poisoning, Breynia officinalis poisoning, [[Amnesic shellfish poisoning]], [[Alcohol]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Formaldehyde poisoning]], [[Ethanol]], Chemical irritation Reactive, [[Chaga mushroom]], Carbon Disulfide poisoning, Breynia officinalis poisoning, [[Amnesic shellfish poisoning]], [[Alcohol]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Aceclofenac]], [[Acetylsalicylic acid]], [[Alendronate]], [[Aloe]], [[Aminopyrine]], [[Aspirin]], [[Benoxaprofen]], [[Bezafibrate]], [[Bromfenac]], Carprofen, [[Cidofovir]], Cinnoxicam, [[Clofibrate]], Clopidrogel, [[Corticosteroids]], [[COX 2 inhibitors]], [[Dexibuprofen]], [[Dexketoprofen]], [[Diclofenac]], [[Diflunisal]], [[Etodolac]], [[Etidronate]], [[Febuxostat]], [[Fenbufen]], [[Fenoprofen]], Flufenamic Acid, [[Flurbiprofen]], [[Heparin]], [[ibandronate]], [[Ibuprofen]], [[Indobufen]], [[Indomethacin]], [[Ixabepilone]], [[Ketoprofen]], [[Ketorolac]], [[Leflunomide]], [[Meclofenamate]], [[Mefenamic acid]], [[Meloxicam]], [[Mofebutazone]], [[Mycophenolic acid]], [[Nabilone]], [[Nabumetone]], [[Naproxen]], [[Naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium]], [[Nepafenac]], [[Nimesulide]], [[NSAIDs]], [[Oxaprozin]], [[Oxyphenbutazone]], [[Pentamidine Isethionate]], [[Pergolide]], [[Phenylbutazone]], [[Pramipexole]], [[Piroxicam]], [[Sertraline]], [[Sodium salicylate]], [[Sorafenib]], [[SSRI]], [[Sulindac]], [[Spironolactone]][[Tenoxicam]], [[Tiagabine]], [[Tiaprofenic acid]], [[Ticlopidine]], [[Tiludronate]], [[Tolmetin]], [[Topiramate]], [[Warfarin]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Aceclofenac]], [[Acetylsalicylic acid]], [[Alendronate]], [[Aloe]], [[Aminopyrine]], [[Aspirin]], [[Benoxaprofen]], [[Bezafibrate]], [[Bromfenac]], Carprofen, [[Cidofovir]], Cinnoxicam, [[Clofibrate]], Clopidrogel, [[Corticosteroids]], [[COX 2 inhibitors]], [[Dexibuprofen]], [[Dexketoprofen]], [[Diclofenac]], [[Diflunisal]], [[Etodolac]], [[Etidronate]], [[Febuxostat]], [[Fenbufen]], [[Fenoprofen]], Flufenamic Acid, [[Flurbiprofen]], [[Heparin]], [[ibandronate]], [[Ibuprofen]], [[Indobufen]], [[Indomethacin]], [[Ixabepilone]], [[Ketoprofen]], [[Ketorolac]], [[Leflunomide]], [[Meclofenamate]], [[Mefenamic acid]], [[Meloxicam]], [[Mofebutazone]], [[Mycophenolic acid]], [[Nabilone]], [[Nabumetone]], [[Naproxen]], [[Naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium]], [[Nepafenac]], [[Nimesulide]], [[NSAIDs]], [[Oxaprozin]], [[Oxyphenbutazone]], [[Pentamidine Isethionate]], [[Pergolide]], [[Phenylbutazone]], [[Pramipexole]], [[Piroxicam]], [[Sertraline]], [[Sodium salicylate]], [[Sorafenib]], [[SSRI]], [[Sulindac]], [[Spironolactone]][[Tenoxicam]], [[Tiagabine]], [[Tiaprofenic acid]], [[Ticlopidine]], [[Tiludronate]], [[Tolmetin]], [[Topiramate]], [[Warfarin]]
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-  
|-  
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Excessive [[Gastrin]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |Excessive [[Gastrin]]
|-  
|-  
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Peptic ulcer disease]], Metaplastic [[Gastritis]], Lymphocytic [[gastritis]], Isolated granulomatous [[gastritis]], Idiopathic Isolated granulomatous, [[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]], [[Gastroenteritis]], [[Gastric Anacidity]], Eosinophilic [[gastritis]], [[Crohn's disease]], Chronic bile reflux, [[Celiac disease]]-associated, [[Bile]] Reflux, [[Achlorhydria]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Peptic ulcer disease]], Metaplastic [[Gastritis]], Lymphocytic [[gastritis]], Isolated granulomatous [[gastritis]], Idiopathic Isolated granulomatous, [[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]], [[Gastroenteritis]], [[Gastric Anacidity]], Eosinophilic [[gastritis]], [[Crohn's disease]], Chronic bile reflux, [[Celiac disease]]-associated, [[Bile]] Reflux, [[Achlorhydria]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Postoperative Alkaline [[Gastritis]], Postantrectomy [[atrophic gastritis]], Major [[surgery]], Adjustable gastric band
| bgcolor="Beige" |Postoperative Alkaline [[Gastritis]], Postantrectomy [[atrophic gastritis]], Major [[surgery]], Adjustable gastric band
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Viruses]], [[Syphilis]], Severe infections, [[Salmonella infection]], [[Parasites]], [[Mycobacterial infection]],[[Helicobacter pylori]], Helicobacter heilmannii, [[Fungi]], [[Escherichia coli infection]], [[Bacteria]] (other than H. pylori) Phlegmonous
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Viruses]], [[Syphilis]], Severe infections, [[Salmonella infection]], [[Parasites]], [[Mycobacterial infection]],[[Helicobacter pylori]], Helicobacter heilmannii, [[Fungi]], [[Escherichia coli infection]], [[Bacteria]] (other than H. pylori) Phlegmonous
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]], [[Pernicious anemia]]-associated, [[megaloblastic anemia ]], [[Intrinsic factor]] deficiency, [[Gluten-sensitive enteropathy]] associated conditions, Food sensitivity, Fatty food, Excessive caffeine and tea, Eating spicy food, Acidic foods
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]], [[Pernicious anemia]]-associated, [[megaloblastic anemia ]] , [[Intrinsic factor]] deficiency, [[Gluten-sensitive enteropathy]] associated conditions, Food sensitivity, Fatty food, Excessive caffeine and tea, Eating spicy food, Acidic foods
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Stomach cancer]], [[Esophageal cancer]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Stomach cancer]], [[Esophageal cancer]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Wegener's granulomatosis]], [[Sarcoidosis]], [[Autoimmune]] digestive disorders, [[Atrophic gastritis]], [[ vasculitides]] Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Wegener's granulomatosis]], [[Sarcoidosis]], [[Autoimmune]] digestive disorders, [[Atrophic gastritis]], [[ vasculitides]] Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|Traumatic injury
| bgcolor="Beige" |Traumatic injury
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Smoking]], [[Sedentary lifestyle]], Phlegmonous [[gastritis]], [[Ménétrier's disease]], Foreign substances, [[Food poisoning]], [[Food allergy]], [[Burns]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Smoking]], [[Sedentary lifestyle]], Phlegmonous [[gastritis]], [[Ménétrier's disease]], Foreign substances, [[Food poisoning]], [[Food allergy]], [[Burns]]
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 16:36, 25 October 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Reddy Kothagadi M.B.B.S[2]

Overview

Causes

Common Causes

  • Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection
  • Excessive alcohol consumption (usually results in acute gastritis)
  • Smoking Cigarettes
  • Long term or extended use of NSAIDs leads to the damage of stomach lining
  • Autoimmune response

Less Common Causes

  • Excessive consumption of coffee and acidic beverages
  • Cocaine addiction
  • Stress resulting in excessive gastric acid secretion
  • Consumption of poisons and other caustic or corrosive substances
  • Bile reflux
  • Constipation (Constant straining and dryness of the colon leads to infection and inflammation)
  • Crohn's disease
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Radiation therapy
  • Chemotherapy drugs
  • Stress as a result of major surgery or trauma
  • Iron and potassium supplements
  • Stress as a result of Major surgery or trauma or other illness
  • Infections can be caused by:
    • Viruses such as HSV, Cytomegalovirus (mostly seen in immunocompromised individuals)
    • Parasites
    • Fungus

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Arterial occlusive disease, progressive
Chemical/Poisoning Formaldehyde poisoning, Ethanol, Chemical irritation Reactive, Chaga mushroom, Carbon Disulfide poisoning, Breynia officinalis poisoning, Amnesic shellfish poisoning, Alcohol
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Aceclofenac, Acetylsalicylic acid, Alendronate, Aloe, Aminopyrine, Aspirin, Benoxaprofen, Bezafibrate, Bromfenac, Carprofen, Cidofovir, Cinnoxicam, Clofibrate, Clopidrogel, Corticosteroids, COX 2 inhibitors, Dexibuprofen, Dexketoprofen, Diclofenac, Diflunisal, Etodolac, Etidronate, Febuxostat, Fenbufen, Fenoprofen, Flufenamic Acid, Flurbiprofen, Heparin, ibandronate, Ibuprofen, Indobufen, Indomethacin, Ixabepilone, Ketoprofen, Ketorolac, Leflunomide, Meclofenamate, Mefenamic acid, Meloxicam, Mofebutazone, Mycophenolic acid, Nabilone, Nabumetone, Naproxen, Naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium, Nepafenac, Nimesulide, NSAIDs, Oxaprozin, Oxyphenbutazone, Pentamidine Isethionate, Pergolide, Phenylbutazone, Pramipexole, Piroxicam, Sertraline, Sodium salicylate, Sorafenib, SSRI, Sulindac, SpironolactoneTenoxicam, Tiagabine, Tiaprofenic acid, Ticlopidine, Tiludronate, Tolmetin, Topiramate, Warfarin
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Excessive Gastrin
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Peptic ulcer disease, Metaplastic Gastritis, Lymphocytic gastritis, Isolated granulomatous gastritis, Idiopathic Isolated granulomatous, Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Gastroenteritis, Gastric Anacidity, Eosinophilic gastritis, Crohn's disease, Chronic bile reflux, Celiac disease-associated, Bile Reflux, Achlorhydria
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic Postoperative Alkaline Gastritis, Postantrectomy atrophic gastritis, Major surgery, Adjustable gastric band
Infectious Disease Viruses, Syphilis, Severe infections, Salmonella infection, Parasites, Mycobacterial infection,Helicobacter pylori, Helicobacter heilmannii, Fungi, Escherichia coli infection, Bacteria (other than H. pylori) Phlegmonous
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic Vitamin B12 deficiency, Pernicious anemia-associated, megaloblastic anemia , Intrinsic factor deficiency, Gluten-sensitive enteropathy associated conditions, Food sensitivity, Fatty food, Excessive caffeine and tea, Eating spicy food, Acidic foods
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Stomach cancer, Esophageal cancer
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy Wegener's granulomatosis, Sarcoidosis, Autoimmune digestive disorders, Atrophic gastritis, vasculitides Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Traumatic injury
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Smoking, Sedentary lifestyle, Phlegmonous gastritis, Ménétrier's disease, Foreign substances, Food poisoning, Food allergy, Burns

Causes in Alphabetical Order

The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
3

References

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