Gastritis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of Gastritis include alcohol, NSAIDs, cocaine, autoimmune gastritis, Crohn’s disease, HIV/AIDS, viral, parasitic and bacterial infections such as Helicobacter pylori. | |||
* | |||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of | *Common risk factors in the development of Gastritis include: | ||
**Consuming excessive amounts of [[alcohol]] ([[acute gastritis]]) | **Consuming excessive amounts of [[alcohol]] ([[acute gastritis]]) | ||
**[[Cigarette smoking]] | **[[Cigarette smoking]] | ||
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**[[Stress]] resulting in excessive gastric acid secretion | **[[Stress]] resulting in excessive gastric acid secretion | ||
**Bacterial infection such as [[Helicobacter pylori]] ([[H. pylori]]) | **Bacterial infection such as [[Helicobacter pylori]] ([[H. pylori]]) | ||
**In elderly people the stomach lining thins as the age progresses making them more prone to [[H. pylori]] infections or autoimmune disorders | |||
**[[HIV AIDS|HIV/AIDS]] | |||
===Less Common Risk Factors=== | |||
*Less common risk factors in the development of Gastritis include: | |||
**[[Food poisoning]] ([[bacterial gastroenteritis]]) | **[[Food poisoning]] ([[bacterial gastroenteritis]]) | ||
**Autoimmune gastritis predisposing to [[Vitamin B12|vitamin B-12]] deficiency and other autoimmune disorders such as [[Hashimoto's thyroiditis|Hashimoto’s disease]] and [[Diabetes mellitus type 1|type 1 diabetes]] | **Autoimmune gastritis predisposing to [[Vitamin B12|vitamin B-12]] deficiency and other autoimmune disorders such as [[Hashimoto's thyroiditis|Hashimoto’s disease]] and [[Diabetes mellitus type 1|type 1 diabetes]] | ||
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**Relying mostly on [[processed food]] as the primary source | **Relying mostly on [[processed food]] as the primary source | ||
**[[Pernicious anemia]] | **[[Pernicious anemia]] | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 21:00, 25 October 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Reddy Kothagadi M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Risk factors vary depending on the subtype of gastritis, but notable risk factors include infection with H. pylori and its associated epidemiology.
Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of Gastritis include alcohol, NSAIDs, cocaine, autoimmune gastritis, Crohn’s disease, HIV/AIDS, viral, parasitic and bacterial infections such as Helicobacter pylori.
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of Gastritis include:
- Consuming excessive amounts of alcohol (acute gastritis)
- Cigarette smoking
- Consuming excessive amounts of caffeine or acidic beverages
- Taking medications such as aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Cocaine addiction
- Stress resulting in excessive gastric acid secretion
- Bacterial infection such as Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)
- In elderly people the stomach lining thins as the age progresses making them more prone to H. pylori infections or autoimmune disorders
- HIV/AIDS
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of Gastritis include:
- Food poisoning (bacterial gastroenteritis)
- Autoimmune gastritis predisposing to vitamin B-12 deficiency and other autoimmune disorders such as Hashimoto’s disease and type 1 diabetes
- Stress as a result of major surgery or trauma or other illness
- Traumatic injury, burns, or severe infections
- Bile reflux
- Low fiber diet
- Relying mostly on processed food as the primary source
- Pernicious anemia