Portal hypertension differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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![[Transudate]] | ! style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |[[Transudate]] | ||
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|'''↑''' | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |'''↑''' | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |'''[[Renal|Nephrogenic]] [[ascites]]''' | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |'''[[Renal|Nephrogenic]] [[ascites]]''' | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Tuberculosis|'''Tuberculosis''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Tuberculosis|'''Tuberculosis''']] | ||
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| rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Splenomegaly]] | | rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Splenomegaly]] | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Thalassemia|'''Thalassemia''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Thalassemia|'''Thalassemia''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Sickle cell disease|'''Sickle cell disease''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Sickle cell disease|'''Sickle cell disease''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hereditary spherocytosis|'''Hereditary spherocytosis''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hereditary spherocytosis|'''Hereditary spherocytosis''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |||
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| rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hematemesis]]/ [[Melena]] | | rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hematemesis]]/ [[Melena]] | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Peptic ulcer disease|'''Peptic ulcer disease''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Peptic ulcer disease|'''Peptic ulcer disease''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Mallory-Weiss tear|'''Mallory-Weiss tear''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Mallory-Weiss tear|'''Mallory-Weiss tear''']] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Colorectal cancer|'''Colorectal cancer''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Colorectal cancer|'''Colorectal cancer''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Bacterial peritonitis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Bacterial peritonitis]] | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Secondary bacterial peritonitis|'''Secondary bacterial peritonitis''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Secondary bacterial peritonitis|'''Secondary bacterial peritonitis''']] | ||
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| rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hydrothorax]] | | rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hydrothorax]] | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |'''[[Malignancy]]''' | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |'''[[Malignancy]]''' | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Sarcoidosis|'''Sarcoidosis''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Sarcoidosis|'''Sarcoidosis''']] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Nephrotic syndrome|'''Nephrotic syndrome''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Nephrotic syndrome|'''Nephrotic syndrome''']] | ||
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| rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hypoxemia]] | | rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hypoxemia]] | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Heart failure|'''Heart failure''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Heart failure|'''Heart failure''']] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[CNS depression|'''Central nervous system depression''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[CNS depression|'''Central nervous system depression''']] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Muscular weakness|'''Muscular weakness''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Muscular weakness|'''Muscular weakness''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Pulmonary hypertension]] | | rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Pulmonary hypertension]] | ||
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Pulmonary arterial hypertension|'''Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Pulmonary arterial hypertension|'''Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension''']] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Valvular heart disease|'''Valvular heart disease''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Valvular heart disease|'''Valvular heart disease''']] | ||
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | |||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Connective tissue diseases|'''Connective tissue diseases''']] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Connective tissue diseases|'''Connective tissue diseases''']] | ||
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Revision as of 13:27, 30 October 2017
Portal Hypertension Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Portal hypertension differential diagnosis On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Portal hypertension differential diagnosis |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Portal hypertension differential diagnosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Differential Diagnosis
- Portal hypertension must be differentiated from other diseases that cause ascites, splenomegaly, hematemesis or melena, bacterial peritonitis, hydrothorax, hypoxemia, and pulmonary hypertension.
- Portal hypertension must be differentiated from various diseases as in the following table.
Differentiating symptom | Diseases | Laboratory Findings | Physical Examination | History and Symptoms | Other Findings | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBC | ESR | Alb | Iron | Ascites fluid | PBS | Cr | Abdominal tenderness | Pale conjunctiva | Fever | Pitting edema | Apnea/
Baradypnea |
Murmur | Weight loss | Weakness | Cough | Dyspnea | |||
Portal Hypertension | - | - | - | - | Transudate | - | ↑ | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | Cirrhosis | |
Ascites | Malignant ascites | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Nephrogenic ascites | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Tuberculosis | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Splenomegaly | Thalassemia | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Sickle cell disease | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Hereditary spherocytosis | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Hematemesis/ Melena | Peptic ulcer disease | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Mallory-Weiss tear | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Colorectal cancer | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Bacterial peritonitis | Secondary bacterial peritonitis | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Hydrothorax | Malignancy | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Sarcoidosis | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Nephrotic syndrome | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Hypoxemia | Heart failure | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Central nervous system depression | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Muscular weakness | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Pulmonary hypertension | Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension | - | + | ||||||||||||||||
Valvular heart disease | - | + | |||||||||||||||||
Connective tissue diseases | - | + |