Sandbox:Feham: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Feham Tariq (talk | contribs) |
Feham Tariq (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of mesenteric ischemia include: | *Common risk factors in the development of mesenteric ischemia include: | ||
*Occluisive causes: | *Occluisive causes: | ||
*Embolic causes | |||
*Caridac diseases: | |||
*cardiac arrhythmias | |||
*** cardiac valvular diseases | ***cardiac valvular diseases | ||
*** infective endocarditis | ***infective endocarditis | ||
*** recent myocardial infarction | ***recent myocardial infarction | ||
*** ventricular aneurysm | ***ventricular aneurysm | ||
*** aortic atherosclerosis | ***aortic atherosclerosis | ||
*** aortic aneurysm | ***aortic aneurysm | ||
**Thrombotic causes:<ref name="pmid9746774">{{cite journal| author=Martinelli I, Mannucci PM, De Stefano V, Taioli E, Rossi V, Crosti F et al.| title=Different risks of thrombosis in four coagulation defects associated with inherited thrombophilia: a study of 150 families. | journal=Blood | year= 1998 | volume= 92 | issue= 7 | pages= 2353-8 | pmid=9746774 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9746774 }} </ref> | **Thrombotic causes:<ref name="pmid9746774">{{cite journal| author=Martinelli I, Mannucci PM, De Stefano V, Taioli E, Rossi V, Crosti F et al.| title=Different risks of thrombosis in four coagulation defects associated with inherited thrombophilia: a study of 150 families. | journal=Blood | year= 1998 | volume= 92 | issue= 7 | pages= 2353-8 | pmid=9746774 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9746774 }} </ref> | ||
*** Advanced age | ***Advanced age | ||
**Low cardiac output states | |||
**Traumatic injury | |||
**Peripheral artery disease | |||
===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ||
Revision as of 16:41, 16 November 2017
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Feham Tariq, MD [2]
Overview
Mesenteric ischemia is a type of intestinal ischemia primarily affecting the small intestine. It is one of the life-threatening gastrointestinal vascular emergencies which requires prompt surgical/medical intervention depending upon the underlying cause.
Common causes in the development of mesenteric ischemia can be divided into occlusive/non-occlusive, arterial/venous, localized/generalized and superficial/transmural.[1]
Risk Factors
- Mesenteric ischemia can be caused by any factor that can compromise the blood supply to the affected organ; either by reducing the perfusion or by promoting the formation of thromboemboli. It can be broadly classified as occlusive and non-occlusive.
- The most potent risk factor in the development of mesenteric ischemia is superior mesenteric artery occlusion.
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of mesenteric ischemia include:
*Occluisive causes:
*Embolic causes
*Caridac diseases:
*cardiac arrhythmias
***cardiac valvular diseases
***infective endocarditis
***recent myocardial infarction
***ventricular aneurysm
***aortic atherosclerosis
***aortic aneurysm
**Thrombotic causes:[2]
***Advanced age
**Low cardiac output states
**Traumatic injury
**Peripheral artery disease
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include:
- [Risk factor 1]
- [Risk factor 2]
- [Risk factor 3]
References
- ↑ Corcos O, Nuzzo A (2013). "Gastro-intestinal vascular emergencies". Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 27 (5): 709–25. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2013.08.006. PMID 24160929.
- ↑ Martinelli I, Mannucci PM, De Stefano V, Taioli E, Rossi V, Crosti F; et al. (1998). "Different risks of thrombosis in four coagulation defects associated with inherited thrombophilia: a study of 150 families". Blood. 92 (7): 2353–8. PMID 9746774.