Diffuse esophageal spasm classification: Difference between revisions
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There is no established system for the classification of DES. However, it is categorized as one of the major disorders of peristalsis according to The Chicago Classification v.3.0. | There is no established system for the classification of DES. However, it is categorized as one of the major disorders of peristalsis according to The Chicago Classification v.3.0. | ||
* | *Diffuse esophageal spasm may be classified according to presence or absence of other disease into 2 subtypes/groups: | ||
** | **Primary | ||
** | **Secondary | ||
DES can be classified as primary or secondary based on presence or absence of GERD associated with it.<ref name="pmid19260789">{{cite journal| author=Herbella FA, Raz DJ, Nipomnick I, Patti MG| title=Primary versus secondary esophageal motility disorders: diagnosis and implications for treatment. | journal=J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A | year= 2009 | volume= 19 | issue= 2 | pages= 195-8 | pmid=19260789 | doi=10.1089/lap.2008.0317 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19260789 }}</ref> | DES can be classified as primary or secondary based on presence or absence of GERD associated with it.<ref name="pmid19260789">{{cite journal| author=Herbella FA, Raz DJ, Nipomnick I, Patti MG| title=Primary versus secondary esophageal motility disorders: diagnosis and implications for treatment. | journal=J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A | year= 2009 | volume= 19 | issue= 2 | pages= 195-8 | pmid=19260789 | doi=10.1089/lap.2008.0317 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19260789 }}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 15:29, 21 November 2017
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Diffuse esophageal spasm Microchapters |
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Differentiating Diffuse esophageal spasm from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Diffuse esophageal spasm classification On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Diffuse esophageal spasm classification |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Diffuse esophageal spasm classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Madhu Sigdel M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Diffuse esophageal spasm can be classified as primary or secondary based on presence or absence of other disease associated with it.
Classification
There is no established system for the classification of DES. However, it is categorized as one of the major disorders of peristalsis according to The Chicago Classification v.3.0.
- Diffuse esophageal spasm may be classified according to presence or absence of other disease into 2 subtypes/groups:
- Primary
- Secondary
DES can be classified as primary or secondary based on presence or absence of GERD associated with it.[1]
References
- ↑ Herbella FA, Raz DJ, Nipomnick I, Patti MG (2009). "Primary versus secondary esophageal motility disorders: diagnosis and implications for treatment". J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 19 (2): 195–8. doi:10.1089/lap.2008.0317. PMID 19260789.