Hemochromatosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
<ref>[http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemochromatosis/ Iron Overload and Hemochromatosis] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</ref><ref>[http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/hemochromatosis/index.htm Hemochromatosis] National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</ref><ref>[http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/hemochromatosis/DS00455/DSECTION=2 Hemochromatosis-Signs and Symptoms] Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)</ref>
<ref>[http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemochromatosis/ Iron Overload and Hemochromatosis] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</ref><ref>[http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/hemochromatosis/index.htm Hemochromatosis] National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</ref><ref>[http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/hemochromatosis/DS00455/DSECTION=2 Hemochromatosis-Signs and Symptoms] Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)</ref>
Symptoms usually begin in age of 30 years. The involvement of specific organ produces subsequent symptoms.


*'''Early indications''' of hemochromatosis are often like those of other diseases and include the following symptoms:
*'''Early indications''' of hemochromatosis are often like those of other diseases and include the following symptoms:
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:*Loss of body hair
:*Loss of body hair
:*[[Shortness of breath]]
:*[[Shortness of breath]]
:*Infections


*As the '''disease progresses''', hemochromatosis may cause the following more serious problems:
*As the '''disease progresses''', hemochromatosis may cause the following more serious problems:
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:*[[Heart failure]] symptoms
:*[[Heart failure]] symptoms
:*Gray-colored or bronze-colored skin
:*Gray-colored or bronze-colored skin
:*[[Deafness]]<ref name=Jones_1983>{{cite journal |author=Jones H, Hedley-Whyte E |title=Idiopathic hemochromatosis (IHC): dementia and ataxia as presenting signs |journal=Neurology |volume=33 |issue=11 |pages=1479-83 |year=1983 |pmid=6685241}}</ref>
:*[[Deafness]]<ref name="Jones_1983">{{cite journal |author=Jones H, Hedley-Whyte E |title=Idiopathic hemochromatosis (IHC): dementia and ataxia as presenting signs |journal=Neurology |volume=33 |issue=11 |pages=1479-83 |year=1983 |pmid=6685241}}</ref>
* A darkish color to the skin (see pigmentation, hence its name '''''Diabete bronze''''' when it was first described by [[Armand Trousseau]] in 1865)
* A darkish color to the skin (see pigmentation, hence its name '''''Diabete bronze''''' when it was first described by [[Armand Trousseau]] in 1865)



Revision as of 15:12, 4 December 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sunny Kumar MD [2]

Overview

History and Symptoms

[1][2][3]

Symptoms usually begin in age of 30 years. The involvement of specific organ produces subsequent symptoms.

  • Early indications of hemochromatosis are often like those of other diseases and include the following symptoms:
  • As iron builds up in the body organs, hemochromatosis may also produce the following symptoms:
  • Loss of menstrual periods or early menopause
  • Loss of sex drive (libido) or impotence
  • Loss of body hair
  • Shortness of breath
  • Infections
  • As the disease progresses, hemochromatosis may cause the following more serious problems:
  • Arthritis
  • Abdominal pain that does not go away
  • Severe fatigue (feeling extremely tired and having a lack of energy)
  • Heart failure symptoms
  • Gray-colored or bronze-colored skin
  • Deafness[4]
  • A darkish color to the skin (see pigmentation, hence its name Diabete bronze when it was first described by Armand Trousseau in 1865)

References

  1. Iron Overload and Hemochromatosis Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  2. Hemochromatosis National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
  3. Hemochromatosis-Signs and Symptoms Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)
  4. Jones H, Hedley-Whyte E (1983). "Idiopathic hemochromatosis (IHC): dementia and ataxia as presenting signs". Neurology. 33 (11): 1479–83. PMID 6685241.

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