Portal vein thrombosis physical examination

Portal vein thrombosis Microchapters
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Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Portal vein thrombosis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
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Case #1
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Portal vein thrombosis physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe M.D. [2]

Overview

Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Physical Examination

• Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for:[finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Appearance of the Patient

• Patients with portal vein thrombosis usually appear ill.

Vital Signs

• Fever
• Bradycardia may be present

Skin

• Jaundice

HEENT

• Icteric sclera

Neck

• Jugular venous distension
• Hepatojugular reflux

Abdomen

• Abdominal pain
• Abdominal distention
• Splenomegaly
• Signs of ascites (fluid wave)
• Guarding is rare, seen in case of intra-abdominal inflammation, intestinal infarction, and perforation

Neuromuscular

• Patient is usually oriented to persons, place, and time
• Glasgow coma scale is 15/15

Extremities

• Palmar erythema