Gastrointestinal stromal tumor physical examination: Difference between revisions
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{{Gastrointestinal stromal tumor}} | {{Gastrointestinal stromal tumor}} | ||
{{CMG}};{{AE}}{{Akshun}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common physical examination findings of GIST include abdominal distension and palpable abdominal mass. | |||
Common physical examination findings of GIST include abdominal distension and palpable abdominal mass | |||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
*Physical examination of patients with GIST is usually positive for abdominal distension and palpable abdominal mass. Other findings include: | |||
*Physical examination of patients with GIST is usually positive for abdominal distension and palpable abdominal mass. | |||
===Appearance of the Patient=== | ===Appearance of the Patient=== |
Revision as of 18:26, 8 December 2017
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Microchapters |
Differentiating Gastrointestinal stromal tumor from other Diseases |
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Gastrointestinal stromal tumor physical examination On the Web |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Gastrointestinal stromal tumor |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Akshun Kalia M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Common physical examination findings of GIST include abdominal distension and palpable abdominal mass.
Physical Examination
- Physical examination of patients with GIST is usually positive for abdominal distension and palpable abdominal mass. Other findings include:
Appearance of the Patient
- Patients with GIST usually appear tired.
Vital Signs
- Low-grade fever
- Hypothermia may be present
- Tachycardia with regular pulse
- Tachypnea
- Low blood pressure
Skin
HEENT
- Icteric sclera (seen in obstructive duodenal GIST)
Neck
- Lymphadenopathy (rare)
Abdomen
- Abdominal distention
- Succussion splash (gastric outlet obstruction with GIST in pylorus)
- Shifting dullness (intraperitoneal rupture of large GIST with hemoperitoneum)
- Palpable abdominal mass (location depends upon the site of GIST)
- Severe cases may have abdominal perforation with signs of peritonitis such as:
- Abdominal tenderness
- Rigidity
- Guarding
Extremities
- Pitting edema of the lower extremities