CPM (gene): Difference between revisions
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'''Carboxypeptidase M''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''CPM'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8586455">{{cite journal | vauthors = Kas K, Schoenmakers EF, Van de Ven WJ | title = Physical map location of the human carboxypeptidase M gene (CPM) distal to D12S375 and proximal to D12S8 at chromosome 12q15 | journal = Genomics | volume = 30 | issue = 2 | pages = 403–5 |date= | '''Carboxypeptidase M''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''CPM'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8586455">{{cite journal | vauthors = Kas K, Schoenmakers EF, Van de Ven WJ | title = Physical map location of the human carboxypeptidase M gene (CPM) distal to D12S375 and proximal to D12S8 at chromosome 12q15 | journal = Genomics | volume = 30 | issue = 2 | pages = 403–5 | date = November 1995 | pmid = 8586455 | pmc = | doi = }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CPM carboxypeptidase M| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=1368| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
== Function == | |||
==References== | The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound arginine/lysine [[carboxypeptidase]]. Its [[gene expression|expression]] is associated with [[monocyte]] to [[macrophage]] differentiation. This encoded protein contains [[hydrophobic]] regions at the amino and carboxy termini and has 6 potential [[asparagine]]-linked [[glycosylation]] sites. The active site residues of carboxypeptidases A and B are conserved in this protein. Three alternatively spliced [[transcript variants]] encoding the same protein have been described for this gene.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CPM carboxypeptidase M| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=1368| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
== References == | |||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
* {{UCSC gene info|CPM}} | * {{UCSC gene info|CPM}} | ||
==Further reading== | == Further reading == | ||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Fujiwara H, Imai K, Inoue T, Maeda M, Fujii S | title = Membrane-bound cell surface peptidases in reproductive organs | journal = Endocrine Journal | volume = 46 | issue = 1 | pages = 11–25 | date = February 1999 | pmid = 10426564 | doi = 10.1507/endocrj.46.11 }} | |||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Rehli M, Krause SW, Andreesen R | title = The membrane-bound ectopeptidase CPM as a marker of macrophage maturation in vitro and in vivo | journal = Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology | volume = 477 | issue = | pages = 205–16 | year = 2000 | pmid = 10849748 | doi = 10.1007/0-306-46826-3_23 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Nagae A, Deddish PA, Becker RP, Anderson CH, Abe M, Tan F, Skidgel RA, Erdös EG | title = Carboxypeptidase M in brain and peripheral nerves | journal = Journal of Neurochemistry | volume = 59 | issue = 6 | pages = 2201–12 | date = December 1992 | pmid = 1431901 | doi = 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb10112.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Tan F, Chan SJ, Steiner DF, Schilling JW, Skidgel RA | title = Molecular cloning and sequencing of the cDNA for human membrane-bound carboxypeptidase M. Comparison with carboxypeptidases A, B, H, and N | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 264 | issue = 22 | pages = 13165–70 | date = August 1989 | pmid = 2753907 | doi = }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Skidgel RA, Davis RM, Tan F | title = Human carboxypeptidase M. Purification and characterization of a membrane-bound carboxypeptidase that cleaves peptide hormones | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 264 | issue = 4 | pages = 2236–41 | date = February 1989 | pmid = 2914904 | doi = }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = McGwire GB, Skidgel RA | title = Extracellular conversion of epidermal growth factor (EGF) to des-Arg53-EGF by carboxypeptidase M | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 270 | issue = 29 | pages = 17154–8 | date = July 1995 | pmid = 7615511 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.270.29.17154 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = de Saint-Vis B, Cupillard L, Pandrau-Garcia D, Ho S, Renard N, Grouard G, Duvert V, Thomas X, Galizzi JP, Banchereau J | title = Distribution of carboxypeptidase M on lymphoid and myeloid cells parallels the other zinc-dependent proteases CD10 and CD13|authorlink10=Jacques Banchereau | journal = Blood | volume = 86 | issue = 3 | pages = 1098–105 | date = August 1995 | pmid = 7620164 | doi = }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Rehli M, Krause SW, Kreutz M, Andreesen R | title = Carboxypeptidase M is identical to the MAX.1 antigen and its expression is associated with monocyte to macrophage differentiation | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 270 | issue = 26 | pages = 15644–9 | date = June 1995 | pmid = 7797563 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.270.26.15644 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Nagae A, Abe M, Becker RP, Deddish PA, Skidgel RA, Erdös EG | title = High concentration of carboxypeptidase M in lungs: presence of the enzyme in alveolar type I cells | journal = American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology | volume = 9 | issue = 2 | pages = 221–9 | date = August 1993 | pmid = 8338689 | doi = 10.1165/ajrcmb/9.2.221 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Michel B, Igić R, Leray V, Deddish PA, Erdös EG | title = Removal of Arg141 from the alpha chain of human hemoglobin by carboxypeptidases N and M | journal = Circulation Research | volume = 78 | issue = 4 | pages = 635–42 | date = April 1996 | pmid = 8635221 | doi = 10.1161/01.res.78.4.635 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Skidgel RA, McGwire GB, Li XY | title = Membrane anchoring and release of carboxypeptidase M: implications for extracellular hydrolysis of peptide hormones | journal = Immunopharmacology | volume = 32 | issue = 1–3 | pages = 48–52 | date = May 1996 | pmid = 8796265 | doi = 10.1016/0162-3109(96)00008-2 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB | title = Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery | journal = Genome Research | volume = 6 | issue = 9 | pages = 791–806 | date = September 1996 | pmid = 8889548 | doi = 10.1101/gr.6.9.791 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Yoshioka S, Fujiwara H, Yamada S, Nakayama T, Higuchi T, Inoue T, Mori T, Maeda M | title = Membrane-bound carboxypeptidase-M is expressed on human ovarian follicles and corpora lutea of menstrual cycle and early pregnancy | journal = Molecular Human Reproduction | volume = 4 | issue = 7 | pages = 709–17 | date = July 1998 | pmid = 9701794 | doi = 10.1093/molehr/4.7.709 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Li XY, Skidgel RA | title = Release of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored carboxypeptidase M by phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C upregulates enzyme synthesis | journal = Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | volume = 258 | issue = 1 | pages = 204–10 | date = April 1999 | pmid = 10222261 | doi = 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0619 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bektas A, Hughes JN, Warram JH, Krolewski AS, Doria A | title = Type 2 diabetes locus on 12q15. Further mapping and mutation screening of two candidate genes | journal = Diabetes | volume = 50 | issue = 1 | pages = 204–8 | date = January 2001 | pmid = 11147789 | doi = 10.2337/diabetes.50.1.204 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Suzuki Y, Taira H, Tsunoda T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Sese J, Hata H, Ota T, Isogai T, Tanaka T, Morishita S, Okubo K, Sakaki Y, Nakamura Y, Suyama A, Sugano S | title = Diverse transcriptional initiation revealed by fine, large-scale mapping of mRNA start sites | journal = EMBO Reports | volume = 2 | issue = 5 | pages = 388–93 | date = May 2001 | pmid = 11375929 | pmc = 1083880 | doi = 10.1093/embo-reports/kve085 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Lendeckel U, Arndt M, Wrenger S, Nepple K, Huth C, Ansorge S, Klein HU, Goette A | title = Expression and activity of ectopeptidases in fibrillating human atria | journal = Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology | volume = 33 | issue = 6 | pages = 1273–81 | date = June 2001 | pmid = 11444929 | doi = 10.1006/jmcc.2001.1389 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
}} | |||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=1368}} | {{PDB Gallery|geneid=1368}} | ||
{{gene-12-stub}} | {{gene-12-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 21:38, 14 December 2018
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External IDs | GeneCards: [1] | ||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
PubMed search | n/a | n/a | |||||
Wikidata | |||||||
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Carboxypeptidase M is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CPM gene.[1][2]
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound arginine/lysine carboxypeptidase. Its expression is associated with monocyte to macrophage differentiation. This encoded protein contains hydrophobic regions at the amino and carboxy termini and has 6 potential asparagine-linked glycosylation sites. The active site residues of carboxypeptidases A and B are conserved in this protein. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described for this gene.[2]
References
External links
- Human CPM genome location and CPM gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Further reading
- Fujiwara H, Imai K, Inoue T, Maeda M, Fujii S (February 1999). "Membrane-bound cell surface peptidases in reproductive organs". Endocrine Journal. 46 (1): 11–25. doi:10.1507/endocrj.46.11. PMID 10426564.
- Rehli M, Krause SW, Andreesen R (2000). "The membrane-bound ectopeptidase CPM as a marker of macrophage maturation in vitro and in vivo". Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 477: 205–16. doi:10.1007/0-306-46826-3_23. PMID 10849748.
- Nagae A, Deddish PA, Becker RP, Anderson CH, Abe M, Tan F, Skidgel RA, Erdös EG (December 1992). "Carboxypeptidase M in brain and peripheral nerves". Journal of Neurochemistry. 59 (6): 2201–12. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb10112.x. PMID 1431901.
- Tan F, Chan SJ, Steiner DF, Schilling JW, Skidgel RA (August 1989). "Molecular cloning and sequencing of the cDNA for human membrane-bound carboxypeptidase M. Comparison with carboxypeptidases A, B, H, and N". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 264 (22): 13165–70. PMID 2753907.
- Skidgel RA, Davis RM, Tan F (February 1989). "Human carboxypeptidase M. Purification and characterization of a membrane-bound carboxypeptidase that cleaves peptide hormones". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 264 (4): 2236–41. PMID 2914904.
- McGwire GB, Skidgel RA (July 1995). "Extracellular conversion of epidermal growth factor (EGF) to des-Arg53-EGF by carboxypeptidase M". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (29): 17154–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.29.17154. PMID 7615511.
- de Saint-Vis B, Cupillard L, Pandrau-Garcia D, Ho S, Renard N, Grouard G, Duvert V, Thomas X, Galizzi JP, Banchereau J (August 1995). "Distribution of carboxypeptidase M on lymphoid and myeloid cells parallels the other zinc-dependent proteases CD10 and CD13". Blood. 86 (3): 1098–105. PMID 7620164.
- Rehli M, Krause SW, Kreutz M, Andreesen R (June 1995). "Carboxypeptidase M is identical to the MAX.1 antigen and its expression is associated with monocyte to macrophage differentiation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (26): 15644–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.26.15644. PMID 7797563.
- Nagae A, Abe M, Becker RP, Deddish PA, Skidgel RA, Erdös EG (August 1993). "High concentration of carboxypeptidase M in lungs: presence of the enzyme in alveolar type I cells". American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology. 9 (2): 221–9. doi:10.1165/ajrcmb/9.2.221. PMID 8338689.
- Michel B, Igić R, Leray V, Deddish PA, Erdös EG (April 1996). "Removal of Arg141 from the alpha chain of human hemoglobin by carboxypeptidases N and M". Circulation Research. 78 (4): 635–42. doi:10.1161/01.res.78.4.635. PMID 8635221.
- Skidgel RA, McGwire GB, Li XY (May 1996). "Membrane anchoring and release of carboxypeptidase M: implications for extracellular hydrolysis of peptide hormones". Immunopharmacology. 32 (1–3): 48–52. doi:10.1016/0162-3109(96)00008-2. PMID 8796265.
- Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (September 1996). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Research. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
- Yoshioka S, Fujiwara H, Yamada S, Nakayama T, Higuchi T, Inoue T, Mori T, Maeda M (July 1998). "Membrane-bound carboxypeptidase-M is expressed on human ovarian follicles and corpora lutea of menstrual cycle and early pregnancy". Molecular Human Reproduction. 4 (7): 709–17. doi:10.1093/molehr/4.7.709. PMID 9701794.
- Li XY, Skidgel RA (April 1999). "Release of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored carboxypeptidase M by phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C upregulates enzyme synthesis". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 258 (1): 204–10. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0619. PMID 10222261.
- Bektas A, Hughes JN, Warram JH, Krolewski AS, Doria A (January 2001). "Type 2 diabetes locus on 12q15. Further mapping and mutation screening of two candidate genes". Diabetes. 50 (1): 204–8. doi:10.2337/diabetes.50.1.204. PMID 11147789.
- Suzuki Y, Taira H, Tsunoda T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Sese J, Hata H, Ota T, Isogai T, Tanaka T, Morishita S, Okubo K, Sakaki Y, Nakamura Y, Suyama A, Sugano S (May 2001). "Diverse transcriptional initiation revealed by fine, large-scale mapping of mRNA start sites". EMBO Reports. 2 (5): 388–93. doi:10.1093/embo-reports/kve085. PMC 1083880. PMID 11375929.
- Lendeckel U, Arndt M, Wrenger S, Nepple K, Huth C, Ansorge S, Klein HU, Goette A (June 2001). "Expression and activity of ectopeptidases in fibrillating human atria". Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology. 33 (6): 1273–81. doi:10.1006/jmcc.2001.1389. PMID 11444929.
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