Duodenal atresia risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The most potent risk factor in the development of duodenal atresia is down syndrome. Other risk factors include annular pancreas, and VACTERL syndrome. | The most potent risk factor in the development of duodenal atresia is [[down syndrome]]. Other risk factors include [[annular pancreas]], and [[VACTERL association|VACTERL syndrome]]. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
The risk factors are as follows:<ref name="FreemanTorfs2009">{{cite journal|last1=Freeman|first1=SB|last2=Torfs|first2=CP|last3=Romitti|first3=PA|last4=Royle|first4=MH|last5=Druschel|first5=C|last6=Hobbs|first6=CA|last7=Sherman|first7=SL|title=Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects|journal=Clinical Genetics|volume=75|issue=2|year=2009|pages=180–184|issn=00099163|doi=10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x}}</ref><ref name="MorrisKennedy2016">{{cite journal|last1=Morris|first1=Grant|last2=Kennedy|first2=Alfred|last3=Cochran|first3=William|title=Small Bowel Congenital Anomalies: a Review and Update|journal=Current Gastroenterology Reports|volume=18|issue=4|year=2016|issn=1522-8037|doi=10.1007/s11894-016-0490-4}}</ref><ref name="AdamsStanton2014">{{cite journal|last1=Adams|first1=Stephen D.|last2=Stanton|first2=Michael P.|title=Malrotation and intestinal atresias|journal=Early Human Development|volume=90|issue=12|year=2014|pages=921–925|issn=03783782|doi=10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.09.017}}</ref> | The risk factors are as follows:<ref name="FreemanTorfs2009">{{cite journal|last1=Freeman|first1=SB|last2=Torfs|first2=CP|last3=Romitti|first3=PA|last4=Royle|first4=MH|last5=Druschel|first5=C|last6=Hobbs|first6=CA|last7=Sherman|first7=SL|title=Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects|journal=Clinical Genetics|volume=75|issue=2|year=2009|pages=180–184|issn=00099163|doi=10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x}}</ref><ref name="MorrisKennedy2016">{{cite journal|last1=Morris|first1=Grant|last2=Kennedy|first2=Alfred|last3=Cochran|first3=William|title=Small Bowel Congenital Anomalies: a Review and Update|journal=Current Gastroenterology Reports|volume=18|issue=4|year=2016|issn=1522-8037|doi=10.1007/s11894-016-0490-4}}</ref><ref name="AdamsStanton2014">{{cite journal|last1=Adams|first1=Stephen D.|last2=Stanton|first2=Michael P.|title=Malrotation and intestinal atresias|journal=Early Human Development|volume=90|issue=12|year=2014|pages=921–925|issn=03783782|doi=10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.09.017}}</ref> | ||
*The most potent risk factor in the development of duodenal atresia is down syndrome. | *The most potent risk factor in the development of duodenal atresia is [[down syndrome]]. | ||
*Other risk factors include annular pancreas, and VACTERL anomalies. | *Other risk factors include [[annular pancreas]], and [[VACTERL association|VACTERL]] anomalies. | ||
** VACTERL | ** [[VACTERL association|VACTERL]] | ||
***Vertebral defects | ***[[Congenital anomalies of spine|Vertebral]] defects | ||
***Anal anomalies | ***[[Anal fistula|Anal]] anomalies | ||
***Cardiac anomalies | ***[[Heart|Cardiac]] anomalies | ||
***Tracheoesophageal atresia | ***[[Tracheoesophageal fistula|Tracheoesophageal]] atresia | ||
***Renal abnormalities | ***[[Renal Association|Renal]] abnormalities | ||
***Limb abnormalities | ***[[Limb development|Limb]] abnormalities | ||
*Malrotation | *[[Intestinal malrotation|Malrotation]] | ||
*Annular pancreas | *[[Annular pancreas]] | ||
*Biliary tract abnormalities | *[[Bile duct|Biliary tract]] abnormalities | ||
*Mandibulofacial anomalies | *Mandibulofacial anomalies | ||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of duodenal atresia include: | *Common risk factors in the development of duodenal atresia include: | ||
**Down syndrome in 30% of the cases. | **[[Down syndrome]] in 30% of the cases. | ||
==References== | ==References== |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2]
Overview
The most potent risk factor in the development of duodenal atresia is down syndrome. Other risk factors include annular pancreas, and VACTERL syndrome.
Risk Factors
The risk factors are as follows:[1][2][3]
- The most potent risk factor in the development of duodenal atresia is down syndrome.
- Other risk factors include annular pancreas, and VACTERL anomalies.
- Malrotation
- Annular pancreas
- Biliary tract abnormalities
- Mandibulofacial anomalies
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of duodenal atresia include:
- Down syndrome in 30% of the cases.
References
- ↑ Freeman, SB; Torfs, CP; Romitti, PA; Royle, MH; Druschel, C; Hobbs, CA; Sherman, SL (2009). "Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects". Clinical Genetics. 75 (2): 180–184. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x. ISSN 0009-9163.
- ↑ Morris, Grant; Kennedy, Alfred; Cochran, William (2016). "Small Bowel Congenital Anomalies: a Review and Update". Current Gastroenterology Reports. 18 (4). doi:10.1007/s11894-016-0490-4. ISSN 1522-8037.
- ↑ Adams, Stephen D.; Stanton, Michael P. (2014). "Malrotation and intestinal atresias". Early Human Development. 90 (12): 921–925. doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.09.017. ISSN 0378-3782.