Mesenteric ischemia x ray: Difference between revisions
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* Bowel wall thickening from submucosal edema or [[hemorrhage]] | * Bowel wall thickening from submucosal edema or [[hemorrhage]] | ||
* Dilated bowel loops | * Dilated bowel loops | ||
* [[Pneumatosis intestinalis|Pneumatosis]] in advanced cases of ischemia | * [[Pneumatosis intestinalis|Pneumatosis]] in advanced cases of ischemia<ref name="pmid11717075">{{cite journal| author=Wiesner W, Mortelé KJ, Glickman JN, Ji H, Ros PR| title=Pneumatosis intestinalis and portomesenteric venous gas in intestinal ischemia: correlation of CT findings with severity of ischemia and clinical outcome. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2001 | volume= 177 | issue= 6 | pages= 1319-23 | pmid=11717075 | doi=10.2214/ajr.177.6.1771319 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11717075 }} </ref> | ||
* [[Portal venous gas|Portal venous]] gas | * [[Portal venous gas|Portal venous]] gas | ||
Revision as of 16:14, 3 January 2018
Mesenteric ischemia Microchapters |
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Mesenteric ischemia x ray On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Plain radiographs such as X-ray abdomen can be helpful in ruling out other important causes of acute abdomen such as perforation. The sensitivity of this test is limited because it can show normal findings in as many as 25% of cases of mesenteric ischemia.
X Ray
Plain X-rays are often normal or show non-specific findings:[1]
- Adyanamic ileus
- Bowel wall thickening from submucosal edema or hemorrhage
- Dilated bowel loops
- Pneumatosis in advanced cases of ischemia[2]
- Portal venous gas
References
- ↑ Smerud MJ, Johnson CD, Stephens DH (1990). "Diagnosis of bowel infarction: a comparison of plain films and CT scans in 23 cases". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 154 (1): 99–103. doi:10.2214/ajr.154.1.2104734. PMID 2104734.
- ↑ Wiesner W, Mortelé KJ, Glickman JN, Ji H, Ros PR (2001). "Pneumatosis intestinalis and portomesenteric venous gas in intestinal ischemia: correlation of CT findings with severity of ischemia and clinical outcome". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 177 (6): 1319–23. doi:10.2214/ajr.177.6.1771319. PMID 11717075.