Ischemic colitis CT: Difference between revisions
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==CT== | ==CT== | ||
CT results for ischemic colitis are as follows:<ref>{{cite journal | author = Alpern | CT results for ischemic colitis are as follows:<ref name="pmid3336673">{{cite journal| author=Alpern MB, Glazer GM, Francis IR| title=Ischemic or infarcted bowel: CT findings. | journal=Radiology | year= 1988 | volume= 166 | issue= 1 Pt 1 | pages= 149-52 | pmid=3336673 | doi=10.1148/radiology.166.1.3336673 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3336673 }} </ref><ref>{{cite journal | author = Balthazar E, Yen B, Gordon R | title = Ischemic colitis: CT evaluation of 54 cases. | journal = Radiology | volume = 211 | issue = 2 | pages = 381-8 | year = 1999 | id = PMID 10228517}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author = Taourel P, Deneuville M, Pradel J, Régent D, Bruel J | title = Acute mesenteric ischemia: diagnosis with contrast-enhanced CT. | journal = Radiology | volume = 199 | issue = 3 | pages = 632-6 | year = 1996 | id = PMID 8637978}}</ref><ref name="BalthazarYen1999">{{cite journal|last1=Balthazar|first1=Emil J.|last2=Yen|first2=Bryan C.|last3=Gordon|first3=Richard B.|title=Ischemic Colitis: CT Evaluation of 54 Cases|journal=Radiology|volume=211|issue=2|year=1999|pages=381–388|issn=0033-8419|doi=10.1148/radiology.211.2.r99ma28381}}</ref> | ||
* [[CT scan]]s are often used in the evaluation of abdominal pain and [[rectal bleeding]], and may suggest the diagnosis of ischemic colitis. | * [[CT scan]]s are often used in the evaluation of abdominal pain and [[rectal bleeding]], and may suggest the diagnosis of ischemic colitis. | ||
Revision as of 19:44, 3 January 2018
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Ischemic colitis Microchapters |
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Ischemic colitis CT On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Ischemic colitis CT |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2]
Overview
Among patients with ischemic colitis, the CT scan shows mild to moderate diffuse bowel wall thickening and marked hyperenhancement of the mucosa.
CT
CT results for ischemic colitis are as follows:[1][2][3][4]
- CT scans are often used in the evaluation of abdominal pain and rectal bleeding, and may suggest the diagnosis of ischemic colitis.
- First study in assessing the patient with abdominal pain.
- Indirect evidence of ischemic colitis, such as mural thickening or ascites
- Not very specific for bowel infarction.
Patient #1
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
Patient #2
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
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Case courtesy of Radswiki, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 11924
References
- ↑ Alpern MB, Glazer GM, Francis IR (1988). "Ischemic or infarcted bowel: CT findings". Radiology. 166 (1 Pt 1): 149–52. doi:10.1148/radiology.166.1.3336673. PMID 3336673.
- ↑ Balthazar E, Yen B, Gordon R (1999). "Ischemic colitis: CT evaluation of 54 cases". Radiology. 211 (2): 381–8. PMID 10228517.
- ↑ Taourel P, Deneuville M, Pradel J, Régent D, Bruel J (1996). "Acute mesenteric ischemia: diagnosis with contrast-enhanced CT". Radiology. 199 (3): 632–6. PMID 8637978.
- ↑ Balthazar, Emil J.; Yen, Bryan C.; Gordon, Richard B. (1999). "Ischemic Colitis: CT Evaluation of 54 Cases". Radiology. 211 (2): 381–388. doi:10.1148/radiology.211.2.r99ma28381. ISSN 0033-8419.