Hepatocellular carcinoma causes: Difference between revisions
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==Common Causes== | ==Common Causes== | ||
Common causes of hepatocellular carcinoma include include the following:<ref name="JiangCenteno2018">{{cite journal|last1=Jiang|first1=Kun|last2=Centeno|first2=Barbara A.|title=Primary Liver Cancers, Part 2|journal=Cancer Control|volume=25|issue=1|year=2018|pages=107327481774465|issn=1073-2748|doi=10.1177/1073274817744658}}</ref><ref name="SaidGhufran2017">{{cite journal|last1=Said|first1=Adnan|last2=Ghufran|first2=Aiman|title=Epidemic of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma|journal=World Journal of Clinical Oncology|volume=8|issue=6|year=2017|pages=429–436|issn=2218-4333|doi=10.5306/wjco.v8.i6.429}}</ref><ref name="SaidGhufran2017">{{cite journal|last1=Said|first1=Adnan|last2=Ghufran|first2=Aiman|title=Epidemic of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma|journal=World Journal of Clinical Oncology|volume=8|issue=6|year=2017|pages=429–436|issn=2218-4333|doi=10.5306/wjco.v8.i6.429}}</ref> | Common causes of hepatocellular carcinoma include include the following:<ref name="JiangCenteno2018">{{cite journal|last1=Jiang|first1=Kun|last2=Centeno|first2=Barbara A.|title=Primary Liver Cancers, Part 2|journal=Cancer Control|volume=25|issue=1|year=2018|pages=107327481774465|issn=1073-2748|doi=10.1177/1073274817744658}}</ref><ref name="SaidGhufran2017">{{cite journal|last1=Said|first1=Adnan|last2=Ghufran|first2=Aiman|title=Epidemic of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma|journal=World Journal of Clinical Oncology|volume=8|issue=6|year=2017|pages=429–436|issn=2218-4333|doi=10.5306/wjco.v8.i6.429}}</ref><ref name="SaidGhufran2017">{{cite journal|last1=Said|first1=Adnan|last2=Ghufran|first2=Aiman|title=Epidemic of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma|journal=World Journal of Clinical Oncology|volume=8|issue=6|year=2017|pages=429–436|issn=2218-4333|doi=10.5306/wjco.v8.i6.429}}</ref><ref name="pmid29199597">{{cite journal |vauthors=Erkekoglu P, Oral D, Chao MW, Kocer-Gumusel B |title=Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Possible Chemical and Biological Causes: A Review |journal=J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. Oncol. |volume=36 |issue=2 |pages=171–190 |year=2017 |pmid=29199597 |doi=10.1615/JEnvironPatholToxicolOncol.2017020927 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*[[Hepatitis B]] | *[[Hepatitis B]] | ||
*[[Hepatitis C]] | *[[Hepatitis C]] |
Revision as of 16:21, 23 January 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dildar Hussain, MBBS [2] Mohamad Alkateb, MBBCh [3]
Overview
Common causes of hepatocellular carcinoma include hepatitis B, hepatitis C, alcoholic liver cirrhosis, hemochromatosis, and hepatic porphyrias.
Common Causes
Common causes of hepatocellular carcinoma include include the following:[1][2][2][3]
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis C
- Liver cirrhosis
- Aflatoxins
- Hemochromatosis
- Hepatic porphyrias (acute intermittent porphyria, porphyria cutanea tarda, hereditary coproporphyria, and variegate porphyria)
- Tyrosinemia type 1
- Drugs:
References
- ↑ Jiang, Kun; Centeno, Barbara A. (2018). "Primary Liver Cancers, Part 2". Cancer Control. 25 (1): 107327481774465. doi:10.1177/1073274817744658. ISSN 1073-2748.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Said, Adnan; Ghufran, Aiman (2017). "Epidemic of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma". World Journal of Clinical Oncology. 8 (6): 429–436. doi:10.5306/wjco.v8.i6.429. ISSN 2218-4333.
- ↑ Erkekoglu P, Oral D, Chao MW, Kocer-Gumusel B (2017). "Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Possible Chemical and Biological Causes: A Review". J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. Oncol. 36 (2): 171–190. doi:10.1615/JEnvironPatholToxicolOncol.2017020927. PMID 29199597.