Gallbladder cancer palliative treatment: Difference between revisions
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*'''Standard external-beam radiation therapy''' can, on occasion, alleviate biliary obstruction in some patients and may supplement bypass procedures | *'''Standard external-beam radiation therapy''' can, on occasion, alleviate biliary obstruction in some patients and may supplement bypass procedures | ||
*'''Palliative surgery''' may relieve bile duct obstruction and is warranted when symptoms produced by biliary blockade (pruritus, hepatic dysfunction, and cholangitis) outweigh other symptoms from the cancer | *'''Palliative surgery''' may relieve bile duct obstruction and is warranted when symptoms produced by biliary blockade (pruritus, hepatic dysfunction, and cholangitis) outweigh other symptoms from the cancer | ||
*'''Standard chemotherapy''' is usually not effective, though occasional patients may be palliated | *'''Standard chemotherapy''' is usually not effective, though occasional patients may be palliated<ref name="pmid9849443">{{cite journal| author=Hejna M, Pruckmayer M, Raderer M| title=The role of chemotherapy and radiation in the management of biliary cancer: a review of the literature. | journal=Eur J Cancer | year= 1998 | volume= 34 | issue= 7 | pages= 977-86 | pmid=9849443 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9849443 }}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 19:05, 26 January 2018
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Gallbladder cancer palliative treatment On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Gallbladder cancer palliative treatment |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
Palliative therapy in gallbladder cancer involves percutaneous transhepatic radiologic catheter bypass or endoscopically placed stents, standard external-beam radiation therapy, palliative surgery or standard chemotherapy.
Palliative Treatment
Palliative treatment options may include the following:
- The preferred approach to biliary obstruction is percutaneous transhepatic radiologic catheter bypass or endoscopically placed stents[1]
- Standard external-beam radiation therapy can, on occasion, alleviate biliary obstruction in some patients and may supplement bypass procedures
- Palliative surgery may relieve bile duct obstruction and is warranted when symptoms produced by biliary blockade (pruritus, hepatic dysfunction, and cholangitis) outweigh other symptoms from the cancer
- Standard chemotherapy is usually not effective, though occasional patients may be palliated[2]
References
- ↑ Baron TH (2001). "Expandable metal stents for the treatment of cancerous obstruction of the gastrointestinal tract". N Engl J Med. 344 (22): 1681–7. doi:10.1056/NEJM200105313442206. PMID 11386268.
- ↑ Hejna M, Pruckmayer M, Raderer M (1998). "The role of chemotherapy and radiation in the management of biliary cancer: a review of the literature". Eur J Cancer. 34 (7): 977–86. PMID 9849443.