Sialolithiasis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of sialolithiasis include [[dehydration]], [[Diuretic|duiretics]], local [[trauma]], [[Sjögren's syndrome|sjögrens]]. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of sialolithisis include:<ref name="pmid23242089">{{cite journal |vauthors=Moghe S, Pillai A, Thomas S, Nair PP |title=Parotid sialolithiasis |journal=BMJ Case Rep |volume=2012 |issue= |pages= |year=2012 |pmid=23242089 |pmc=4543829 |doi=10.1136/bcr-2012-007480 |url=}}</ref> | Common risk factors in the development of sialolithisis include:<ref name="pmid23242089">{{cite journal |vauthors=Moghe S, Pillai A, Thomas S, Nair PP |title=Parotid sialolithiasis |journal=BMJ Case Rep |volume=2012 |issue= |pages= |year=2012 |pmid=23242089 |pmc=4543829 |doi=10.1136/bcr-2012-007480 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Dehydration | *[[Dehydration]] | ||
*Diuretics | *[[Diuretic|Diuretics]] | ||
*Local trauma | *Local [[trauma]] | ||
*Sjögrens | *[[Sjögren's syndrome|Sjögrens]] | ||
*Gout | *[[Gout]] | ||
*Anticholinergic medications | *[[Anticholinergic]] medications | ||
*Smoking | *Smoking | ||
*History of nephrolithiasis | *History of [[nephrolithiasis]] | ||
*Chronic periodontal disease | *Chronic [[periodontal disease]] | ||
*Head and neck radiotherapy<ref name="pmid11991308">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ship JA |title=Diagnosing, managing, and preventing salivary gland disorders |journal=Oral Dis |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=77–89 |year=2002 |pmid=11991308 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | *Head and neck [[radiotherapy]]<ref name="pmid11991308">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ship JA |title=Diagnosing, managing, and preventing salivary gland disorders |journal=Oral Dis |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=77–89 |year=2002 |pmid=11991308 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Less common risk factors in the development of sialolithiasis include: | *Less common risk factors in the development of sialolithiasis include: | ||
**Hypercalcemia<ref name="pmid11328848">{{cite journal |vauthors=Paterson JR, Murphy MJ |title=Bones, groans, moans... and salivary stones? |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=54 |issue=5 |pages=412 |year=2001 |pmid=11328848 |pmc=1731434 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | **[[Hypercalcemia]]<ref name="pmid11328848">{{cite journal |vauthors=Paterson JR, Murphy MJ |title=Bones, groans, moans... and salivary stones? |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=54 |issue=5 |pages=412 |year=2001 |pmid=11328848 |pmc=1731434 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Being elderly<ref name="pmid2945851">{{cite journal |vauthors=Eigner TL, Jastak JT, Bennett WM |title=Achieving oral health in patients with renal failure and renal transplants |journal=J Am Dent Assoc |volume=113 |issue=4 |pages=612–6 |year=1986 |pmid=2945851 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | **Being elderly<ref name="pmid2945851">{{cite journal |vauthors=Eigner TL, Jastak JT, Bennett WM |title=Achieving oral health in patients with renal failure and renal transplants |journal=J Am Dent Assoc |volume=113 |issue=4 |pages=612–6 |year=1986 |pmid=2945851 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Renal impairment<ref name="pmid7930927">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sharma RK, al-Khalifa S, Paulose KO, Ahmed N |title=Parotid duct stone--removal by a dormia basket |journal=J Laryngol Otol |volume=108 |issue=8 |pages=699–701 |year=1994 |pmid=7930927 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | **[[Renal impairment]]<ref name="pmid7930927">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sharma RK, al-Khalifa S, Paulose KO, Ahmed N |title=Parotid duct stone--removal by a dormia basket |journal=J Laryngol Otol |volume=108 |issue=8 |pages=699–701 |year=1994 |pmid=7930927 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 21:26, 31 January 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of sialolithiasis include dehydration, duiretics, local trauma, sjögrens.
Risk Factors
Common Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of sialolithisis include:[1]
- Dehydration
- Diuretics
- Local trauma
- Sjögrens
- Gout
- Anticholinergic medications
- Smoking
- History of nephrolithiasis
- Chronic periodontal disease
- Head and neck radiotherapy[2]
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of sialolithiasis include:
- Hypercalcemia[3]
- Being elderly[4]
- Renal impairment[5]
References
- ↑ Moghe S, Pillai A, Thomas S, Nair PP (2012). "Parotid sialolithiasis". BMJ Case Rep. 2012. doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-007480. PMC 4543829. PMID 23242089.
- ↑ Ship JA (2002). "Diagnosing, managing, and preventing salivary gland disorders". Oral Dis. 8 (2): 77–89. PMID 11991308.
- ↑ Paterson JR, Murphy MJ (2001). "Bones, groans, moans... and salivary stones?". J. Clin. Pathol. 54 (5): 412. PMC 1731434. PMID 11328848.
- ↑ Eigner TL, Jastak JT, Bennett WM (1986). "Achieving oral health in patients with renal failure and renal transplants". J Am Dent Assoc. 113 (4): 612–6. PMID 2945851.
- ↑ Sharma RK, al-Khalifa S, Paulose KO, Ahmed N (1994). "Parotid duct stone--removal by a dormia basket". J Laryngol Otol. 108 (8): 699–701. PMID 7930927.