Anal fistula causes: Difference between revisions
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==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
[[Anal fistula]] is caused by: | [[Anal fistula]] is caused by:<ref name="pmid1293243">{{cite journal |vauthors=Nordgren S, Fasth S, Hultén L |title=Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease: incidence and outcome of surgical treatment |journal=Int J Colorectal Dis |volume=7 |issue=4 |pages=214–8 |year=1992 |pmid=1293243 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20109641">{{cite journal |vauthors=Goldberg JE, Steele SR |title=Rectal foreign bodies |journal=Surg. Clin. North Am. |volume=90 |issue=1 |pages=173–84, Table of Contents |year=2010 |pmid=20109641 |doi=10.1016/j.suc.2009.10.004 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*[[Crohn's Disease]] | *[[Crohn's Disease]]<ref name="pmid19895597">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kurer MA, Davey C, Khan S, Chintapatla S |title=Colorectal foreign bodies: a systematic review |journal=Colorectal Dis |volume=12 |issue=9 |pages=851–61 |year=2010 |pmid=19895597 |doi=10.1111/j.1463-1318.2009.02109.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid14703278">{{cite journal |vauthors=Huang WC, Jiang JK, Wang HS, Yang SH, Chen WS, Lin TC, Lin JK |title=Retained rectal foreign bodies |journal=J Chin Med Assoc |volume=66 |issue=10 |pages=607–12 |year=2003 |pmid=14703278 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid1598681">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fry RD, Birnbaum EH, Lacey DL |title=Actinomyces as a cause of recurrent perianal fistula in the immunocompromised patient |journal=Surgery |volume=111 |issue=5 |pages=591–4 |year=1992 |pmid=1598681 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15875298">{{cite journal |vauthors=Coremans G, Margaritis V, Van Poppel HP, Christiaens MR, Gruwez J, Geboes K, Wyndaele J, Vanbeckevoort D, Janssens J |title=Actinomycosis, a rare and unsuspected cause of anal fistulous abscess: report of three cases and review of the literature |journal=Dis. Colon Rectum |volume=48 |issue=3 |pages=575–81 |year=2005 |pmid=15875298 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*[[Obstetric]] injury | *[[Obstetric]] injury | ||
*Retained | *Retained foriegn body in rectum | ||
*[[Radiation proctitis]] | *[[Radiation proctitis]] | ||
*[[Gonorrhea]] | *[[Gonorrhea]] |
Revision as of 14:31, 2 February 2018
Anal fistula Microchapters |
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Anal fistula causes On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Manpreet Kaur, MD [2]
Overview
Causes
Anal fistula is caused by:[1][2]
- Crohn's Disease[3][4][5][6]
- Obstetric injury
- Retained foriegn body in rectum
- Radiation proctitis
- Gonorrhea
- HIV
- Cryptitis
- Lymphogranuloma venerum
- Perirectal abscess sequelae of rupture or surgery
- Syphilis
- Thrombosed hemorrhoids
- Tuberculosis
- Ulcerative Colitis
References
- ↑ Nordgren S, Fasth S, Hultén L (1992). "Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease: incidence and outcome of surgical treatment". Int J Colorectal Dis. 7 (4): 214–8. PMID 1293243.
- ↑ Goldberg JE, Steele SR (2010). "Rectal foreign bodies". Surg. Clin. North Am. 90 (1): 173–84, Table of Contents. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2009.10.004. PMID 20109641.
- ↑ Kurer MA, Davey C, Khan S, Chintapatla S (2010). "Colorectal foreign bodies: a systematic review". Colorectal Dis. 12 (9): 851–61. doi:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2009.02109.x. PMID 19895597.
- ↑ Huang WC, Jiang JK, Wang HS, Yang SH, Chen WS, Lin TC, Lin JK (2003). "Retained rectal foreign bodies". J Chin Med Assoc. 66 (10): 607–12. PMID 14703278.
- ↑ Fry RD, Birnbaum EH, Lacey DL (1992). "Actinomyces as a cause of recurrent perianal fistula in the immunocompromised patient". Surgery. 111 (5): 591–4. PMID 1598681.
- ↑ Coremans G, Margaritis V, Van Poppel HP, Christiaens MR, Gruwez J, Geboes K, Wyndaele J, Vanbeckevoort D, Janssens J (2005). "Actinomycosis, a rare and unsuspected cause of anal fistulous abscess: report of three cases and review of the literature". Dis. Colon Rectum. 48 (3): 575–81. PMID 15875298.