Barrett's esophagus risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk factors== | ==Risk factors== | ||
* [[Age]]: older than 50 years | * [[Age]]: older than 50 years | ||
* Sex: male>female<ref name="pmid16221805">{{cite journal| author=Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D| title=A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease. | journal=Am J Epidemiol | year= 2005 | volume= 162 | issue= 11 | pages= 1050-61 | pmid=16221805 | doi=10.1093/aje/kwi325 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16221805 }} </ref> | * Sex: male>female<ref name="pmid16221805">{{cite journal| author=Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D| title=A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease. | journal=Am J Epidemiol | year= 2005 | volume= 162 | issue= 11 | pages= 1050-61 | pmid=16221805 | doi=10.1093/aje/kwi325 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16221805 }} </ref><ref name="pmid26414697">{{cite journal| author=Ek WE, Lagergren K, Cook M, Wu AH, Abnet CC, Levine D et al.| title=Polymorphisms in genes in the androgen pathway and risk of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. | journal=Int J Cancer | year= 2016 | volume= 138 | issue= 5 | pages= 1146-52 | pmid=26414697 | doi=10.1002/ijc.29863 | pmc=4715576 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26414697 }} </ref> | ||
* [[Race]]: caucasian | * [[Race]]: caucasian | ||
* [[Other]]: chronic [[GERD]]<ref name="pmid17461453">{{cite journal| author=Anderson LA, Watson RG, Murphy SJ, Johnston BT, Comber H, Mc Guigan J et al.| title=Risk factors for Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma: results from the FINBAR study. | journal=World J Gastroenterol | year= 2007 | volume= 13 | issue= 10 | pages= 1585-94 | pmid=17461453 | doi= | pmc=4146903 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17461453 }} </ref>, [[hiatal hernia]], elevated [[body mass index]]<ref name="pmid19161814">{{cite journal| author=Kamat P, Wen S, Morris J, Anandasabapathy S| title=Exploring the association between elevated body mass index and Barrett's esophagus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=Ann Thorac Surg | year= 2009 | volume= 87 | issue= 2 | pages= 655-62 | pmid=19161814 | doi=10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.08.003 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19161814 }} </ref>,<ref name="pmid19336423">{{cite journal| author=Jacobson BC, Chan AT, Giovannucci EL, Fuchs CS| title=Body mass index and Barrett's oesophagus in women. | journal=Gut | year= 2009 | volume= 58 | issue= 11 | pages= 1460-6 | pmid=19336423 | doi=10.1136/gut.2008.174508 | pmc=2763036 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19336423 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17681161">{{cite journal| author=Edelstein ZR, Farrow DC, Bronner MP, Rosen SN, Vaughan TL| title=Central adiposity and risk of Barrett's esophagus. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 2007 | volume= 133 | issue= 2 | pages= 403-11 | pmid=17681161 | doi=10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.026 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17681161 }} </ref> and intra-abdominal distribution of [[body]] [[fat]].<ref name="pmid21376940">{{cite journal |author=Spechler SJ, Sharma P, Souza RF, Inadomi JM, Shaheen NJ |title=American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on the management of Barrett's esophagus |journal=Gastroenterology |volume=140 |issue=3 |pages=1084–91 |year=2011 |month=March |pmid=21376940 | |url=}}</ref> | * [[Other]]: chronic [[GERD]]<ref name="pmid17461453">{{cite journal| author=Anderson LA, Watson RG, Murphy SJ, Johnston BT, Comber H, Mc Guigan J et al.| title=Risk factors for Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma: results from the FINBAR study. | journal=World J Gastroenterol | year= 2007 | volume= 13 | issue= 10 | pages= 1585-94 | pmid=17461453 | doi= | pmc=4146903 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17461453 }} </ref>, [[hiatal hernia]], elevated [[body mass index]]<ref name="pmid19161814">{{cite journal| author=Kamat P, Wen S, Morris J, Anandasabapathy S| title=Exploring the association between elevated body mass index and Barrett's esophagus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=Ann Thorac Surg | year= 2009 | volume= 87 | issue= 2 | pages= 655-62 | pmid=19161814 | doi=10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.08.003 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19161814 }} </ref>,<ref name="pmid19336423">{{cite journal| author=Jacobson BC, Chan AT, Giovannucci EL, Fuchs CS| title=Body mass index and Barrett's oesophagus in women. | journal=Gut | year= 2009 | volume= 58 | issue= 11 | pages= 1460-6 | pmid=19336423 | doi=10.1136/gut.2008.174508 | pmc=2763036 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19336423 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17681161">{{cite journal| author=Edelstein ZR, Farrow DC, Bronner MP, Rosen SN, Vaughan TL| title=Central adiposity and risk of Barrett's esophagus. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 2007 | volume= 133 | issue= 2 | pages= 403-11 | pmid=17681161 | doi=10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.026 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17681161 }} </ref> and intra-abdominal distribution of [[body]] [[fat]].<ref name="pmid21376940">{{cite journal |author=Spechler SJ, Sharma P, Souza RF, Inadomi JM, Shaheen NJ |title=American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on the management of Barrett's esophagus |journal=Gastroenterology |volume=140 |issue=3 |pages=1084–91 |year=2011 |month=March |pmid=21376940 | |url=}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 23:39, 2 February 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Amresh Kumar MD [2]
Overview
The most potent risk factor in the development of Barret's Oesophagus is Chronic GERD. Other risk factors include Age (>older than 50 years), Sex (male), Race (caucasian), hiatal hernia, elevated body mass index and intra-abdominal distribution of body fat.
Risk factors
- Age: older than 50 years
- Sex: male>female[1][2]
- Race: caucasian
- Other: chronic GERD[3], hiatal hernia, elevated body mass index[4],[5][6] and intra-abdominal distribution of body fat.[7]
References
- ↑ Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D (2005). "A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease". Am J Epidemiol. 162 (11): 1050–61. doi:10.1093/aje/kwi325. PMID 16221805.
- ↑ Ek WE, Lagergren K, Cook M, Wu AH, Abnet CC, Levine D; et al. (2016). "Polymorphisms in genes in the androgen pathway and risk of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma". Int J Cancer. 138 (5): 1146–52. doi:10.1002/ijc.29863. PMC 4715576. PMID 26414697.
- ↑ Anderson LA, Watson RG, Murphy SJ, Johnston BT, Comber H, Mc Guigan J; et al. (2007). "Risk factors for Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma: results from the FINBAR study". World J Gastroenterol. 13 (10): 1585–94. PMC 4146903. PMID 17461453.
- ↑ Kamat P, Wen S, Morris J, Anandasabapathy S (2009). "Exploring the association between elevated body mass index and Barrett's esophagus: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Ann Thorac Surg. 87 (2): 655–62. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.08.003. PMID 19161814.
- ↑ Jacobson BC, Chan AT, Giovannucci EL, Fuchs CS (2009). "Body mass index and Barrett's oesophagus in women". Gut. 58 (11): 1460–6. doi:10.1136/gut.2008.174508. PMC 2763036. PMID 19336423.
- ↑ Edelstein ZR, Farrow DC, Bronner MP, Rosen SN, Vaughan TL (2007). "Central adiposity and risk of Barrett's esophagus". Gastroenterology. 133 (2): 403–11. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.026. PMID 17681161.
- ↑ Spechler SJ, Sharma P, Souza RF, Inadomi JM, Shaheen NJ (2011). "American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on the management of Barrett's esophagus". Gastroenterology. 140 (3): 1084–91. PMID 21376940. Unknown parameter
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