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| {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{CK}}
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| <ref name="pmid29344358">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mokomane M, Kasvosve I, de Melo E, Pernica JM, Goldfarb DM |title=The global problem of childhood diarrhoeal diseases: emerging strategies in prevention and management |journal=Ther Adv Infect Dis |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=29–43 |year=2018 |pmid=29344358 |pmc=5761924 |doi=10.1177/2049936117744429 |url=}}</ref>
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| <ref name="pmid21483709">{{cite journal |vauthors=Chowdhury F, Rahman MA, Begum YA, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Saha NC, Baby NI, Malek MA, Kumar AR, Svennerholm AM, Pietroni M, Cravioto A, Qadri F |title=Impact of rapid urbanization on the rates of infection by Vibrio cholerae O1 and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in Dhaka, Bangladesh |journal=PLoS Negl Trop Dis |volume=5 |issue=4 |pages=e999 |year=2011 |pmid=21483709 |pmc=3071362 |doi=10.1371/journal.pntd.0000999 |url=}}</ref>
| |
| <ref name="pmid23680352">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kotloff KL, Nataro JP, Blackwelder WC, Nasrin D, Farag TH, Panchalingam S, Wu Y, Sow SO, Sur D, Breiman RF, Faruque AS, Zaidi AK, Saha D, Alonso PL, Tamboura B, Sanogo D, Onwuchekwa U, Manna B, Ramamurthy T, Kanungo S, Ochieng JB, Omore R, Oundo JO, Hossain A, Das SK, Ahmed S, Qureshi S, Quadri F, Adegbola RA, Antonio M, Hossain MJ, Akinsola A, Mandomando I, Nhampossa T, Acácio S, Biswas K, O'Reilly CE, Mintz ED, Berkeley LY, Muhsen K, Sommerfelt H, Robins-Browne RM, Levine MM |title=Burden and aetiology of diarrhoeal disease in infants and young children in developing countries (the Global Enteric Multicenter Study, GEMS): a prospective, case-control study |journal=Lancet |volume=382 |issue=9888 |pages=209–22 |year=2013 |pmid=23680352 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60844-2 |url=}}</ref>
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| <ref name="pmid23757337">{{cite journal |vauthors=Chhabra P, Payne DC, Szilagyi PG, Edwards KM, Staat MA, Shirley SH, Wikswo M, Nix WA, Lu X, Parashar UD, Vinjé J |title=Etiology of viral gastroenteritis in children <5 years of age in the United States, 2008-2009 |journal=J. Infect. Dis. |volume=208 |issue=5 |pages=790–800 |year=2013 |pmid=23757337 |doi=10.1093/infdis/jit254 |url=}}</ref>
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| <ref name="pmid21173676">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dennehy PH |title=Viral gastroenteritis in children |journal=Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. |volume=30 |issue=1 |pages=63–4 |year=2011 |pmid=21173676 |doi=10.1097/INF.0b013e3182059102 |url=}}</ref>
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| <ref name="pmid2007955">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cohen MB |title=Etiology and mechanisms of acute infectious diarrhea in infants in the United States |journal=J. Pediatr. |volume=118 |issue=4 Pt 2 |pages=S34–9 |year=1991 |pmid=2007955 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
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| <ref name="pmid10804140">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pang XL, Honma S, Nakata S, Vesikari T |title=Human caliciviruses in acute gastroenteritis of young children in the community |journal=J. Infect. Dis. |volume=181 Suppl 2 |issue= |pages=S288–94 |year=2000 |pmid=10804140 |doi=10.1086/315590 |url=}}</ref>
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| ==Causes==
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Life-threatening Causes===
| |
| *Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. There are no life-threatening causes of [[disease name]], however complications resulting from untreated [[disease name]] is common.
| |
| *Life-threatening causes of [symptom/manifestation] include [cause1], [cause2], and [cause3].
| |
| *[Cause] is a life-threatening cause of [disease].
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Common Causes===
| |
| [Disease name] may be caused by:
| |
| *[Cause1]
| |
| *[Cause2]
| |
| *[Cause3]
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| *[Disease name] is caused by an infection with [pathogen name].
| |
| *[Pathogen name] is caused by [pathogen name].
| |
|
| |
| ===Less Common Causes===
| |
| Less common causes of [[disease name]] include:
| |
| *[Cause1]
| |
| *[Cause2]
| |
| *[Cause3]
| |
|
| |
| ===Genetic Causes===
| |
| *[Disease name] is caused by a mutation in the [gene name] gene.
| |
|
| |
| ===Causes by Organ System===
| |
|
| |
| {| style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
| |
| | style="width:25%" bgcolor="lightsteelblue" ; border="1" |'''Cardiovascular'''
| |
| | style="width:75%" bgcolor="beige" ; border="1" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| | bgcolor="lightsteelblue" | '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Dental'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Dermatologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Drug Side Effect'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Endocrine'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Environmental'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Gastroenterologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Genetic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Hematologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Iatrogenic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Infectious Disease'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Neurologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Oncologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Ophthalmologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Psychiatric'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Pulmonary'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Sexual'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Trauma'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Urologic'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |- bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
| |
| | '''Miscellaneous'''
| |
| | bgcolor="beige" | No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
| ===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
| |
| List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order.
| |
| {{columns-list|3|
| |
| * Cause 1
| |
| * Cause 2
| |
| * Cause 3
| |
| * Cause 4
| |
| * Cause 5
| |
| * Cause 6
| |
| * Cause 7
| |
| * Cause 8
| |
| * Cause 9
| |
| * Cause 10
| |
| }}
| |
| <references /> | | <references /> |