Gastroparesis other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions
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==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ||
===Breath Test=== | ===Breath Test=== | ||
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=== Electrogastrography === | === Electrogastrography === | ||
* Electrogastrography is used to evaluate [[Stomach|gastric]] electrical activity.<ref name="pmid16457127">{{cite journal |vauthors=Rossi Z, Forlini G, Fenderico P, Cipolla R, Nasoni S |title=Electrogastrography |journal=Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci |volume=9 |issue=5 Suppl 1 |pages=29–35 |year=2005 |pmid=16457127 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | * Electrogastrography is used to evaluate [[Stomach|gastric]] electrical activity.<ref name="pmid16457127">{{cite journal |vauthors=Rossi Z, Forlini G, Fenderico P, Cipolla R, Nasoni S |title=Electrogastrography |journal=Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci |volume=9 |issue=5 Suppl 1 |pages=29–35 |year=2005 |pmid=16457127 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Sanmiguel CP, Mintchev MP, Bowes KL |title=Electrogastrography: a noninvasive technique to evaluate gastric electrical activity |journal=Can. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=12 |issue=6 |pages=423–30 |year=1998 |pmid=9784898 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
* Electrogastrography is useful for differentiating gastroparesis from [[Dyspepsia|functional dyspepsia]] by identifying underlying myoelectrical activity. | * Electrogastrography is useful for differentiating gastroparesis from [[Dyspepsia|functional dyspepsia]] by identifying underlying myoelectrical activity. | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Other Diagnostic Studies
Breath Test
After ingestion of a meal containing a small amount of isotope, breath samples are taken to measure the presence of the isotope in carbon dioxide, which is expelled when a person exhales. The results reveal how fast the stomach is emptying.
The SmartPill wireless motility capsule (WMC) system
- The SmartPill is a small device in capsule form that can be swallowed and collects information from the gastrointestinal tract.[1]
- It assess both regional and whole gut transit by measuring temperature, pH, and the pressure of its immediate surroundings.[2]
- It is used to evaluate suspected delayed emptying in gastroparesis and functional dyspepsia by measuring transit time in the stomach, small intestine, and colon.
Electrogastrography
- Electrogastrography is used to evaluate gastric electrical activity.[3][4]
- Electrogastrography is useful for differentiating gastroparesis from functional dyspepsia by identifying underlying myoelectrical activity.
References
- ↑ Hasler WL (2014). "The use of SmartPill for gastric monitoring". Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 8 (6): 587–600. doi:10.1586/17474124.2014.922869. PMID 24881810.
- ↑ Saad RJ (2016). "The Wireless Motility Capsule: a One-Stop Shop for the Evaluation of GI Motility Disorders". Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 18 (3): 14. doi:10.1007/s11894-016-0489-x. PMID 26908282.
- ↑ Rossi Z, Forlini G, Fenderico P, Cipolla R, Nasoni S (2005). "Electrogastrography". Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 9 (5 Suppl 1): 29–35. PMID 16457127.
- ↑ Sanmiguel CP, Mintchev MP, Bowes KL (1998). "Electrogastrography: a noninvasive technique to evaluate gastric electrical activity". Can. J. Gastroenterol. 12 (6): 423–30. PMID 9784898.