Hemoptysis physical examination: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 32: Line 32:


*Low-grade fever
*Low-grade fever
*[[Hypothermia]] / hyperthermia may be present
*[[Tachycardia]] with regular pulse
*[[Tachycardia]] with regular pulse or (ir)regularly irregular pulse
*Tachypnea
*[[Bradycardia]] with regular pulse or (ir)regularly irregular pulse
*Low blood pressure with normal pulse pressure
*Tachypnea / bradypnea
*Kussmal respirations may be present in _____ (advanced disease state)
*Weak/bounding pulse / pulsus alternans / paradoxical pulse / asymmetric pulse
*High/low blood pressure with normal pulse pressure / [[wide pulse pressure]] / [[narrow pulse pressure]]


===Skin===
===Skin===
Line 50: Line 46:


===Neck===
===Neck===
* Neck examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
OR
*[[Jugular venous distension]]
*[[Jugular venous distension]]
*[[Carotid bruits]] may be auscultated unilaterally/bilaterally using the bell/diaphragm of the otoscope
*[[Lymphadenopathy]] (describe location, size, tenderness, mobility, and symmetry)
*[[Thyromegaly]] / thyroid nodules
*[[Hepatojugular reflux]]


===Lungs===
===Lungs===
* Asymmetric chest expansion
* Decreased chest expansion
* Decreased chest expansion
*Fine/coarse [[crackles]] upon auscultation of the lung bases unilaterally or bilaterally
*Fine/coarse [[crackles]] upon auscultation of the lung bases unilaterally or bilaterally
*Rhonchi
*Decreased breath sounds
*Decreased breath sounds
*[[Wheezing]] may be present
*[[Wheezing]] may be present
Line 81: Line 69:
===Extremities===
===Extremities===
* Peripheral edema
* Peripheral edema
* Clubbing of the digits
* Joint effusions
* Joint effusions
* Periarticular warmth
* Periarticular warmth

Revision as of 17:00, 15 February 2018

Hemoptysis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Hemoptysis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-Ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Hemoptysis physical examination On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hemoptysis physical examination

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Hemoptysis physical examination

CDC on Hemoptysis physical examination

Hemoptysis physical examination in the news

Blogs on Hemoptysis physical examination

Directions to Hospitals Treating Hemoptysis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Hemoptysis physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]

Overview

Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Physical Examination

  • Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.

OR

  • Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for:[finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
  • The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
  • The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Appearance of the Patient

  • Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance].

Vital Signs

  • Low-grade fever
  • Tachycardia with regular pulse
  • Tachypnea
  • Low blood pressure with normal pulse pressure

Skin

  • Bruises
  • Telangiectasia
  • Palpable purpura
  • Rash

HEENT

  • Purulent bloody sputum

Neck

Lungs

  • Decreased chest expansion
  • Fine/coarse crackles upon auscultation of the lung bases unilaterally or bilaterally
  • Decreased breath sounds
  • Wheezing may be present

Heart

Abdomen

Back

  • Back examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.

Genitourinary

  • Genitourinary examination of patients with hemoptysis is usually normal.

Neuromuscular

  • Neuromuscular examination of patients with hemoptysis is usually normal.

Extremities

  • Peripheral edema
  • Clubbing of the digits
  • Joint effusions
  • Periarticular warmth

References