Pneumothorax epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
The epidemiology and demographics of pneumothorax are as follows:<ref name="pmid29083723">{{cite journal |vauthors=Costumbrado J, Ghassemzadeh S |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |year= |pmid=29083723 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | The epidemiology and demographics of pneumothorax are as follows:<ref name="SahnHeffner2000">{{cite journal|last1=Sahn|first1=Steven A.|last2=Heffner|first2=John E.|title=Spontaneous Pneumothorax|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=342|issue=12|year=2000|pages=868–874|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJM200003233421207}}</ref> | ||
<ref name="pmid29083723">{{cite journal |vauthors=Costumbrado J, Ghassemzadeh S |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |year= |pmid=29083723 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2]
Overview
The incidence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax is approximately 7.4-18 per 100,000 individuals in males and approximately 1.2-6.0 per 100,000 individuals in females in USA. Patients of all age groups may develop pneumothorax. There is no racial predilection to pneumothorax. Males are more commonly affected by pneumothorax than females. The male to female ratio is approximately 3 to 1.
Epidemiology and Demographics
The epidemiology and demographics of pneumothorax are as follows:[1] [2]
Incidence
Primary spontaneous pneumothorax
- The incidence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax is approximately 7.4-18 per 100,000 individuals in males in USA.
- The incidence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax is approximately 1.2-6.0 per 100,000 individuals in females in USA.
Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax
- Incidence of males to females ratio is 6.3 to 2.0 per 100,000
Age
- Patients of all age groups may develop pneumothorax.
Race
- There is no racial predilection to pneumothorax.
Gender
- Males are more commonly affected by pneumothorax than females. The male to female ratio is approximately 3 to 1.