Hemoptysis laboratory findings: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Hemoptysis }} | {{Hemoptysis}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SSH}} | ||
==Overview== | |||
==Laboratory Findings== | ==Laboratory Findings== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 21:24, 15 February 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
Overview
Laboratory Findings
- There are laboratory tests that are helpful for diagnosis the underlying cause of hemoptysis.
- Sputum analysis provides valuable information about the cause of hemoptysis. Sputum must be evaluated for the followings:
- Laboratory tests that might be abnormal in a patient with hemoptysis:
- Arterial blood gases might show:
- Hypoxia (normal PaO2 )
- Blood urea nitrogen might be elevated (normal BUN )
- Creatinine might be elevated (normal Cr )
- Complete blood count (CBC) might show:
- Elevated WBC (normal WBC )
- Elevated platelet (normal plt )
- Anemia (normal Hb )
- Coagulation studies might show:
- Elevated prothrombin time (normal PT )
- Elevated partial thromboplastin time (normal PTT )
- Urinalysis might show:
- Hematuria (normal RBC in urine <5)
- Electrolytes
- Elevated potassium (normal K )
- Arterial blood gases might show: