Cystic fibrosis chest x ray: Difference between revisions
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* Atelectasis (especially in right upper lobe) is common in infancy.<ref name="pmid24605255">{{cite journal |vauthors=Odev K, Guler I, Altinok T, Pekcan S, Batur A, Ozbiner H |title=Cystic and cavitary lung lesions in children: radiologic findings with pathologic correlation |journal=J Clin Imaging Sci |volume=3 |issue= |pages=60 |date=2013 |pmid=24605255 |pmc=3935260 |doi=10.4103/2156-7514.124087 |url=}}</ref> | * Atelectasis (especially in right upper lobe) is common in infancy.<ref name="pmid24605255">{{cite journal |vauthors=Odev K, Guler I, Altinok T, Pekcan S, Batur A, Ozbiner H |title=Cystic and cavitary lung lesions in children: radiologic findings with pathologic correlation |journal=J Clin Imaging Sci |volume=3 |issue= |pages=60 |date=2013 |pmid=24605255 |pmc=3935260 |doi=10.4103/2156-7514.124087 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Most patients with CF demonstrate some of the classic chest radiographic findings that reflect chronic bronchiectasis: | *Most patients with CF demonstrate some of the classic chest radiographic findings that reflect chronic bronchiectasis:<ref name="pmid1475543">{{cite journal |vauthors=Grum CM, Lynch JP |title=Chest radiographic findings in cystic fibrosis |journal=Semin Respir Infect |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=193–209 |date=September 1992 |pmid=1475543 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
** | **Hyperinflation | ||
** | **Bronchial thickening and dilatation | ||
** | **Peribronchial cuffing | ||
** | **Mucoid impaction | ||
** | **Cystic radiolucencies | ||
** | **Increase in interstitial markings | ||
** | **Scattered nodular densities | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 14:34, 6 March 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[2]
Overview
X Ray
- In cystic fibrosis chest radiographs may be normal early in life.
- The chest radiographic features overlap with many other disorders, particularly those characterized by inflammatory or destructive changes of the airways.
- Hyperinflation due to mucus plugging of small bronchioles is the earlist radiographic sign of cystic fibrosis in infants and children.
- Atelectasis (especially in right upper lobe) is common in infancy.[1]
- Most patients with CF demonstrate some of the classic chest radiographic findings that reflect chronic bronchiectasis:[2]
- Hyperinflation
- Bronchial thickening and dilatation
- Peribronchial cuffing
- Mucoid impaction
- Cystic radiolucencies
- Increase in interstitial markings
- Scattered nodular densities
References
- ↑ Odev K, Guler I, Altinok T, Pekcan S, Batur A, Ozbiner H (2013). "Cystic and cavitary lung lesions in children: radiologic findings with pathologic correlation". J Clin Imaging Sci. 3: 60. doi:10.4103/2156-7514.124087. PMC 3935260. PMID 24605255.
- ↑ Grum CM, Lynch JP (September 1992). "Chest radiographic findings in cystic fibrosis". Semin Respir Infect. 7 (3): 193–209. PMID 1475543.