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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia is estimated to be between 0.8:100,000 and 3:100,000 per year.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Böttiger LE, Westerholm B |title=Acquired haemolytic anaemia. I. Incidence and aetiology |journal=Acta Med Scand |volume=193 |issue=3 |pages=223–6 |year=1973 |month=March |pmid=4739592 }}</ref>.<ref name="pmid26696798">{{cite journal| author=Berentsen S| title=Role of Complement in Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. | journal=Transfus Med Hemother | year= 2015 | volume= 42 | issue= 5 | pages= 303-10 | pmid=26696798 | doi=10.1159/000438964 | pmc=4678321 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26696798 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25271314">{{cite journal| author=Zanella A, Barcellini W| title=Treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemias. | journal=Haematologica | year= 2014 | volume= 99 | issue= 10 | pages= 1547-54 | pmid=25271314 | doi=10.3324/haematol.2014.114561 | pmc=4181250 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25271314 }} </ref> | *The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia overall is estimated to be between 0.8:100,000 and 3:100,000 per year.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Böttiger LE, Westerholm B |title=Acquired haemolytic anaemia. I. Incidence and aetiology |journal=Acta Med Scand |volume=193 |issue=3 |pages=223–6 |year=1973 |month=March |pmid=4739592 }}</ref>.<ref name="pmid26696798">{{cite journal| author=Berentsen S| title=Role of Complement in Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. | journal=Transfus Med Hemother | year= 2015 | volume= 42 | issue= 5 | pages= 303-10 | pmid=26696798 | doi=10.1159/000438964 | pmc=4678321 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26696798 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25271314">{{cite journal| author=Zanella A, Barcellini W| title=Treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemias. | journal=Haematologica | year= 2014 | volume= 99 | issue= 10 | pages= 1547-54 | pmid=25271314 | doi=10.3324/haematol.2014.114561 | pmc=4181250 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25271314 }} </ref> | ||
The incidence of | *The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia in children is 0.2:100,000.<ref name="pmid25271314">{{cite journal| author=Zanella A, Barcellini W| title=Treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemias. | journal=Haematologica | year= 2014 | volume= 99 | issue= 10 | pages= 1547-54 | pmid=25271314 | doi=10.3324/haematol.2014.114561 | pmc=4181250 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25271314 }} </ref> The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia is higher in adults that in children.<ref name="pmid26696798">{{cite journal| author=Berentsen S| title=Role of Complement in Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. | journal=Transfus Med Hemother | year= 2015 | volume= 42 | issue= 5 | pages= 303-10 | pmid=26696798 | doi=10.1159/000438964 | pmc=4678321 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26696798 }} </ref> | ||
The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia | *The incidence of warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia is estimated to be between 1.25:100,000 and 1.33:100,000.<ref name="pmid26696800">{{cite journal| author=Packman CH| title=The Clinical Pictures of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. | journal=Transfus Med Hemother | year= 2015 | volume= 42 | issue= 5 | pages= 317-24 | pmid=26696800 | doi=10.1159/000440656 | pmc=4678314 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26696800 }} </ref> | ||
*The incidence of drug-induced hemolytic anemia is 1:1,000,000.<ref name="pmid26696800">{{cite journal| author=Packman CH| title=The Clinical Pictures of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. | journal=Transfus Med Hemother | year= 2015 | volume= 42 | issue= 5 | pages= 317-24 | pmid=26696800 | doi=10.1159/000440656 | pmc=4678314 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26696800 }} </ref> | |||
*The prevalence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia is 17:100,000.<ref name="pmid25271314">{{cite journal| author=Zanella A, Barcellini W| title=Treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemias. | journal=Haematologica | year= 2014 | volume= 99 | issue= 10 | pages= 1547-54 | pmid=25271314 | doi=10.3324/haematol.2014.114561 | pmc=4181250 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25271314 }} </ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 19:12, 12 April 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Assosciate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Prashanth Saddala M.B.B.S; Shyam Patel [2]
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Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
- The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia overall is estimated to be between 0.8:100,000 and 3:100,000 per year.[1].[2][3]
- The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia in children is 0.2:100,000.[3] The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia is higher in adults that in children.[2]
- The incidence of warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia is estimated to be between 1.25:100,000 and 1.33:100,000.[4]
- The incidence of drug-induced hemolytic anemia is 1:1,000,000.[4]
- The prevalence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia is 17:100,000.[3]
References
- ↑ Böttiger LE, Westerholm B (1973). "Acquired haemolytic anaemia. I. Incidence and aetiology". Acta Med Scand. 193 (3): 223–6. PMID 4739592. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Berentsen S (2015). "Role of Complement in Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia". Transfus Med Hemother. 42 (5): 303–10. doi:10.1159/000438964. PMC 4678321. PMID 26696798.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Zanella A, Barcellini W (2014). "Treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemias". Haematologica. 99 (10): 1547–54. doi:10.3324/haematol.2014.114561. PMC 4181250. PMID 25271314.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Packman CH (2015). "The Clinical Pictures of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia". Transfus Med Hemother. 42 (5): 317–24. doi:10.1159/000440656. PMC 4678314. PMID 26696800.