Acute tubular necrosis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== | ||
*The incidence/ | *The incidence of acute tubular necrosis is approximately 88 cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.<ref name="pmid8872955">{{cite journal |vauthors=Liaño F, Pascual J |title=Epidemiology of acute renal failure: a prospective, multicenter, community-based study. Madrid Acute Renal Failure Study Group |journal=Kidney Int. |volume=50 |issue=3 |pages=811–8 |date=September 1996 |pmid=8872955 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
* | ** The incidence of acute tubular necrosis due to renal ischemia is approximately 12.7 cases per 100,000 individuals.<ref name="pmid16450538">{{cite journal |vauthors=Al-Homrany M |title=Epidemiology of acute renal failure in hospitalized patients: experience from southern Saudi Arabia |journal=East. Mediterr. Health J. |volume=9 |issue=5-6 |pages=1061–7 |date=2003 |pmid=16450538 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
** The incidence of acute tubular necrosis due to sepsis is approximately 24.7 cases per 100,000 individuals. | |||
** The incidence of acute tubular necrosis due to rhabdomyolysis and nephrotoxic medications is approximately 10.7 cases and 7.3 cases per 100,000 individuals. | |||
===Prevalence=== | ===Prevalence=== |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chandrakala Yannam, MD [2]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- The incidence of acute tubular necrosis is approximately 88 cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.[1]
- The incidence of acute tubular necrosis due to renal ischemia is approximately 12.7 cases per 100,000 individuals.[2]
- The incidence of acute tubular necrosis due to sepsis is approximately 24.7 cases per 100,000 individuals.
- The incidence of acute tubular necrosis due to rhabdomyolysis and nephrotoxic medications is approximately 10.7 cases and 7.3 cases per 100,000 individuals.
Prevalence
- The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
- In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
- The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually.
Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate
- In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
- The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].
Age
- Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
- The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
- [Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
- [Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
- [Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].
Race
- There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
- [Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].
Gender
- [Disease name] affects men and women equally.
- [Gender 1] are more commonly affected by [disease name] than [gender 2]. The [gender 1] to [gender 2] ratio is approximately [number > 1] to 1.
Region
- The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region].
- [Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2].
Developed Countries
Developing Countries
References
- ↑ Liaño F, Pascual J (September 1996). "Epidemiology of acute renal failure: a prospective, multicenter, community-based study. Madrid Acute Renal Failure Study Group". Kidney Int. 50 (3): 811–8. PMID 8872955.
- ↑ Al-Homrany M (2003). "Epidemiology of acute renal failure in hospitalized patients: experience from southern Saudi Arabia". East. Mediterr. Health J. 9 (5–6): 1061–7. PMID 16450538.