Nephrotic syndrome classification: Difference between revisions
| Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
</center> | </center> | ||
Below table lists different typesof nephrotic syndromes: | Below table lists different typesof nephrotic syndromes:<ref name="pmid10793022">{{cite journal |vauthors=Braden GL, Mulhern JG, O'Shea MH, Nash SV, Ucci AA, Germain MJ |title=Changing incidence of glomerular diseases in adults |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=35 |issue=5 |pages=878–83 |date=May 2000 |pmid=10793022 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15327377">{{cite journal |vauthors=Heaf J |title=The Danish Renal Biopsy Register |journal=Kidney Int. |volume=66 |issue=3 |pages=895–7 |date=September 2004 |pmid=15327377 |doi=10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00832.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid10793022">{{cite journal |vauthors=Braden GL, Mulhern JG, O'Shea MH, Nash SV, Ucci AA, Germain MJ |title=Changing incidence of glomerular diseases in adults |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=35 |issue=5 |pages=878–83 |date=May 2000 |pmid=10793022 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Different types of nephrotic syndromes | !Different types of nephrotic syndromes | ||
Revision as of 19:06, 29 May 2018
|
Nephrotic Syndrome Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Nephrotic syndrome classification On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Nephrotic syndrome classification |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Nephrotic syndrome classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Ali Poyan Mehr, M.D. [2]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Olufunmilola Olubukola M.D.[3] Yazan Daaboul,
Overview
Nephrotic syndrome can be classified into primary or secondary depending on the underlying etiology. Primary (idiopathic) nephrotic syndrome is defined as nephrotic syndrome due to a primary glomerular disease. Secondary nephrotic syndrome is defined as nephrotic syndrome due to a primary etiology other than glomerular disorders, such as infections, malignancies, systemic conditions, and medications.
Classification
Etiologic Classification
Nephrotic syndrome can be classified into primary or secondary depending on the underlying etiology.[1]
| Nephrotic syndrome | |||||||||||||||||||
| Primary | Secondary | ||||||||||||||||||
Below table lists different typesof nephrotic syndromes:[2][3][2]
| Different types of nephrotic syndromes | Disease name | |
|---|---|---|
| Podocytopathies | Primary | Primary minimal change disease |
| Primary FSGS | ||
| Secondary | Infection: HIV | |
| Drugs/toxins: NSAIDs, interferon, pamidronate, lithium, vaccins, envenomation | ||
| Malignancies: hodgkin lymphoma, thymoma | ||
| Genetics: nephrin mutations, podocin | ||
| Membranous glomerulonephritis | Primary | Primary membranous nephropathy |
| Secondary | Drugs, toxins, malignancies | |
| Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis | Secondary |
|
| Glomerular deposition diseases |
| |
| Other lesions | ||
- Hereditary Nephropathies: are group of disorders that present with both the features of nephrotic and nephritic syndromes. When features of nephritic syndrome are associated with sensorineural deafness, it is called Alport’s syndrome. Other hereditary nephropathies include IgA Nephropathy, C1q Nephropathy, etc.
References
- ↑ Kodner C (2009). "Nephrotic syndrome in adults: diagnosis and management". Am Fam Physician. 80 (10): 1129–34. PMID 19904897.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Braden GL, Mulhern JG, O'Shea MH, Nash SV, Ucci AA, Germain MJ (May 2000). "Changing incidence of glomerular diseases in adults". Am. J. Kidney Dis. 35 (5): 878–83. PMID 10793022.
- ↑ Heaf J (September 2004). "The Danish Renal Biopsy Register". Kidney Int. 66 (3): 895–7. doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00832.x. PMID 15327377.