Polycystic kidney disease epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
===Prevalence=== | ===Prevalence=== | ||
*The prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease ( | *The prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is approximately 100 - 250 per 100,000 individuals in the United States.<ref name="pmid6846334">{{cite journal |vauthors=Iglesias CG, Torres VE, Offord KP, Holley KE, Beard CM, Kurland LT |title=Epidemiology of adult polycystic kidney disease, Olmsted County, Minnesota: 1935-1980 |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=2 |issue=6 |pages=630–9 |date=May 1983 |pmid=6846334 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid8321262">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gabow PA |title=Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=329 |issue=5 |pages=332–42 |date=July 1993 |pmid=8321262 |doi=10.1056/NEJM199307293290508 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid10972657">{{cite journal |vauthors=Levy M, Feingold J |title=Estimating prevalence in single-gene kidney diseases progressing to renal failure |journal=Kidney Int. |volume=58 |issue=3 |pages=925–43 |date=September 2000 |pmid=10972657 |doi=10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00250.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid8321262">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gabow PA |title=Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=329 |issue=5 |pages=332–42 |date=July 1993 |pmid=8321262 |doi=10.1056/NEJM199307293290508 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*In 2013, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 33 cases per 100,000 individuals in Germany.<ref name="pmid23300259">{{cite journal| author=Neumann HP, Jilg C, Bacher J, Nabulsi Z, Malinoc A, Hummel B et al.| title=Epidemiology of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease: an in-depth clinical study for south-western Germany. | journal=Nephrol Dial Transplant | year= 2013 | volume= 28 | issue= 6 | pages= 1472-87 | pmid=23300259 | doi=10.1093/ndt/gfs551 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23300259 }} </ref> | *In 2013, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 33 cases per 100,000 individuals in Germany.<ref name="pmid23300259">{{cite journal| author=Neumann HP, Jilg C, Bacher J, Nabulsi Z, Malinoc A, Hummel B et al.| title=Epidemiology of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease: an in-depth clinical study for south-western Germany. | journal=Nephrol Dial Transplant | year= 2013 | volume= 28 | issue= 6 | pages= 1472-87 | pmid=23300259 | doi=10.1093/ndt/gfs551 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23300259 }} </ref> | ||
*In 1998, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 25 cases per 100,000 individuals in Japan.<ref name="pmid9832641">{{cite journal| author=Higashihara E, Nutahara K, Kojima M, Tamakoshi A, Yoshiyuki O, Sakai H et al.| title=Prevalence and renal prognosis of diagnosed autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in Japan. | journal=Nephron | year= 1998 | volume= 80 | issue= 4 | pages= 421-7 | pmid=9832641 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9832641 }} </ref> | *In 1998, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 25 cases per 100,000 individuals in Japan.<ref name="pmid9832641">{{cite journal| author=Higashihara E, Nutahara K, Kojima M, Tamakoshi A, Yoshiyuki O, Sakai H et al.| title=Prevalence and renal prognosis of diagnosed autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in Japan. | journal=Nephron | year= 1998 | volume= 80 | issue= 4 | pages= 421-7 | pmid=9832641 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9832641 }} </ref> | ||
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===Age=== | ===Age=== | ||
*The incidence of ADPKD increases with age; the average age at diagnosis is 30 - 50 years.<ref name="pmid8321262">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gabow PA |title=Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=329 |issue=5 |pages=332–42 |date=July 1993 |pmid=8321262 |doi=10.1056/NEJM199307293290508 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*The incidence of | |||
*ARPKD commonly affects infants and children.<ref name="pmid12728091">{{cite journal |vauthors=Guay-Woodford LM, Desmond RA |title=Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: the clinical experience in North America |journal=Pediatrics |volume=111 |issue=5 Pt 1 |pages=1072–80 |date=May 2003 |pmid=12728091 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | *ARPKD commonly affects infants and children.<ref name="pmid12728091">{{cite journal |vauthors=Guay-Woodford LM, Desmond RA |title=Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: the clinical experience in North America |journal=Pediatrics |volume=111 |issue=5 Pt 1 |pages=1072–80 |date=May 2003 |pmid=12728091 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Race=== | ===Race=== | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M. Khurram Afzal, MD [2] Serge Korjian, Yazan Daaboul
Overview
ADPKD affects approximately 1 in 1000 individuals although prevalence varies according to countries and certain microsattelite regions with a heavy concentration of PKD mutations.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
- The prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is approximately 100 - 250 per 100,000 individuals in the United States.[1][2][3][2]
- In 2013, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 33 cases per 100,000 individuals in Germany.[4]
- In 1998, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 25 cases per 100,000 individuals in Japan.[5]
- In 1996, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 90 cases per 100,000 individuals in France.[6]
- In 1991, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 41 cases per 100,000 individuals in United Kingdom.[7]
- In 1957, the prevalence of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease was estimated to be 100 cases per 100,000 individuals in Denmark.[8]
- The prevalence of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is approximately 5 per 100,000 children in the United States.[9]
Age
- The incidence of ADPKD increases with age; the average age at diagnosis is 30 - 50 years.[2]
- ARPKD commonly affects infants and children.[9]
Race
- There is no racial predilection to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Gender
- Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease affects men and women equally.[10]
References
- ↑ Iglesias CG, Torres VE, Offord KP, Holley KE, Beard CM, Kurland LT (May 1983). "Epidemiology of adult polycystic kidney disease, Olmsted County, Minnesota: 1935-1980". Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2 (6): 630–9. PMID 6846334.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Gabow PA (July 1993). "Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease". N. Engl. J. Med. 329 (5): 332–42. doi:10.1056/NEJM199307293290508. PMID 8321262.
- ↑ Levy M, Feingold J (September 2000). "Estimating prevalence in single-gene kidney diseases progressing to renal failure". Kidney Int. 58 (3): 925–43. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00250.x. PMID 10972657.
- ↑ Neumann HP, Jilg C, Bacher J, Nabulsi Z, Malinoc A, Hummel B; et al. (2013). "Epidemiology of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease: an in-depth clinical study for south-western Germany". Nephrol Dial Transplant. 28 (6): 1472–87. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfs551. PMID 23300259.
- ↑ Higashihara E, Nutahara K, Kojima M, Tamakoshi A, Yoshiyuki O, Sakai H; et al. (1998). "Prevalence and renal prognosis of diagnosed autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in Japan". Nephron. 80 (4): 421–7. PMID 9832641.
- ↑ Simon P, Le Goff JY, Ang KS, Charasse C, Le Cacheux P, Cam G (1996). "[Epidemiologic data, clinical and prognostic features of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in a French region]". Nephrologie. 17 (2): 123–30. PMID 8838759.
- ↑ Davies F, Coles GA, Harper PS, Williams AJ, Evans C, Cochlin D (1991). "Polycystic kidney disease re-evaluated: a population-based study". Q J Med. 79 (290): 477–85. PMID 1946928.
- ↑ DALGAARD OZ (1957). "Bilateral polycystic disease of the kidneys; a follow-up of two hundred and eighty-four patients and their families". Acta Med Scand Suppl. 328: 1–255. PMID 13469269 Check
|pmid=value (help). - ↑ 9.0 9.1 Guay-Woodford LM, Desmond RA (May 2003). "Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: the clinical experience in North America". Pediatrics. 111 (5 Pt 1): 1072–80. PMID 12728091.
- ↑ Torres VE, Harris PC, Pirson Y (2007). "Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease". Lancet. 369 (9569): 1287–301. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60601-1. PMID 17434405.