Hydronephrosis historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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===Discovery=== | ===Discovery=== | ||
*Ureteral anatomy and the function of the ureterovesical junction was first discovered by Galen, Leonardo da Vinci drawings and John Sampson dissections.<ref name="DeCotiisPenna2017">{{cite journal|last1=DeCotiis|first1=K.N.|last2=Penna|first2=F.J.|last3=Koyle|first3=M.A.|last4=Caldamone|first4=A.A.|title=Vesicoureteral reflux: A historical perspective|journal=African Journal of Urology|volume=23|issue=1|year=2017|pages=1–4|issn=11105704|doi=10.1016/j.afju.2016.10.001}}</ref> | *Ureteral anatomy and the function of the ureterovesical junction was first discovered by Galen, Leonardo da Vinci drawings and John Sampson dissections.<ref name="DeCotiisPenna2017">{{cite journal|last1=DeCotiis|first1=K.N.|last2=Penna|first2=F.J.|last3=Koyle|first3=M.A.|last4=Caldamone|first4=A.A.|title=Vesicoureteral reflux: A historical perspective|journal=African Journal of Urology|volume=23|issue=1|year=2017|pages=1–4|issn=11105704|doi=10.1016/j.afju.2016.10.001}}</ref> | ||
*To prevent urine from going into the upper urinary tracts an anti-reflux mechanism was postulated by Da Vinci. | *To prevent urine from going into the upper urinary tracts an anti-reflux mechanism was postulated by Da Vinci.<ref name="SchultheissGrünewald1999">{{cite journal|last1=Schultheiss|first1=Dirk|last2=Grünewald|first2=Volker|last3=Jonas|first3=Udo|title=Urodynamics in the anatomical work of Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)|journal=World Journal of Urology|volume=17|issue=3|year=1999|pages=137–143|issn=0724-4983|doi=10.1007/s003450050121}}</ref> | ||
*In 1950s, Hodson and Edwards was the first to discover the association between association of VUR with renal scarring from bacterial infection and the development of hydronephrosis. | *In 1950s, Hodson and Edwards was the first to discover the association between association of VUR with renal scarring from bacterial infection and the development of hydronephrosis. | ||
*In 1952, Hutch performed the first antireflux surgery in paraplegic patients. | *In 1952, Hutch performed the first antireflux surgery in paraplegic patients. |
Revision as of 17:01, 30 July 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vindhya BellamKonda, M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
Historical Perspective
Discovery
- Ureteral anatomy and the function of the ureterovesical junction was first discovered by Galen, Leonardo da Vinci drawings and John Sampson dissections.[1]
- To prevent urine from going into the upper urinary tracts an anti-reflux mechanism was postulated by Da Vinci.[2]
- In 1950s, Hodson and Edwards was the first to discover the association between association of VUR with renal scarring from bacterial infection and the development of hydronephrosis.
- In 1952, Hutch performed the first antireflux surgery in paraplegic patients.
Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies
- In 1952, the first antireflux surgery was developed by Hutch to treat VUR.[3]
- In 1958, a new surgical procedure to treat VUR was developed by Politano and Leadbetter.
References
- ↑ DeCotiis, K.N.; Penna, F.J.; Koyle, M.A.; Caldamone, A.A. (2017). "Vesicoureteral reflux: A historical perspective". African Journal of Urology. 23 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1016/j.afju.2016.10.001. ISSN 1110-5704.
- ↑ Schultheiss, Dirk; Grünewald, Volker; Jonas, Udo (1999). "Urodynamics in the anatomical work of Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)". World Journal of Urology. 17 (3): 137–143. doi:10.1007/s003450050121. ISSN 0724-4983.
- ↑ DeCotiis, K.N.; Penna, F.J.; Koyle, M.A.; Caldamone, A.A. (2017). "Vesicoureteral reflux: A historical perspective". African Journal of Urology. 23 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1016/j.afju.2016.10.001. ISSN 1110-5704.