Peripheral neuropathy classification: Difference between revisions
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==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
* Peripheral neuropathy may be classified according to the number and distribution of nerves affected into three groups: | * Peripheral neuropathy may be classified according to the number and distribution of nerves affected into three groups:<ref name="pmid19893645">{{cite journal| author=Misra UK, Kalita J, Nair PP| title=Diagnostic approach to peripheral neuropathy. | journal=Ann Indian Acad Neurol | year= 2008 | volume= 11 | issue= 2 | pages= 89-97 | pmid=19893645 | doi=10.4103/0972-2327.41875 | pmc=2771953 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19893645 }} </ref><ref name="pmid23020902">{{cite journal| author=Brito-Zerón P, Akasbi M, Bosch X, Bové A, Pérez-De-Lis M, Diaz-Lagares C et al.| title=Classification and characterisation of peripheral neuropathies in 102 patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome. | journal=Clin Exp Rheumatol | year= 2013 | volume= 31 | issue= 1 | pages= 103-10 | pmid=23020902 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23020902 }} </ref> | ||
** [[Mononeuropathy]] | ** [[Mononeuropathy]] | ||
** [[Mononeuritis multiplex]] | ** [[Mononeuritis multiplex]] | ||
** [[Polyneuropathy]] | ** [[Polyneuropathy]] | ||
* Peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the type of nerve fiber predominantly affected into three groups: | * Peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the type of nerve fiber predominantly affected into three groups:<ref name="pmid23642713">{{cite journal| author=Barohn RJ, Amato AA| title=Pattern-recognition approach to neuropathy and neuronopathy. | journal=Neurol Clin | year= 2013 | volume= 31 | issue= 2 | pages= 343-61 | pmid=23642713 | doi=10.1016/j.ncl.2013.02.001 | pmc=3922643 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23642713 }} </ref><ref name="pmid24210312">{{cite journal| author=Chung T, Prasad K, Lloyd TE| title=Peripheral neuropathy: clinical and electrophysiological considerations. | journal=Neuroimaging Clin N Am | year= 2014 | volume= 24 | issue= 1 | pages= 49-65 | pmid=24210312 | doi=10.1016/j.nic.2013.03.023 | pmc=4329247 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24210312 }} </ref> | ||
** [[Motor neuron|Motor]] | ** [[Motor neuron|Motor]] | ||
** [[Sensory neuropathy|Sensory]] | ** [[Sensory neuropathy|Sensory]] | ||
** [[Autonomic]] | ** [[Autonomic]] | ||
* Peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the process affecting the nerves into three groups: | * Peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the process affecting the nerves into three groups:<ref name="pmid26437251">{{cite journal| author=Callaghan BC, Price RS, Chen KS, Feldman EL| title=The Importance of Rare Subtypes in Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Neuropathy: A Review. | journal=JAMA Neurol | year= 2015 | volume= 72 | issue= 12 | pages= 1510-8 | pmid=26437251 | doi=10.1001/jamaneurol.2015.2347 | pmc=5087804 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26437251 }} </ref><ref name="pmid21286866">{{cite journal| author=Hovaguimian A, Gibbons CH| title=Diagnosis and treatment of pain in small-fiber neuropathy. | journal=Curr Pain Headache Rep | year= 2011 | volume= 15 | issue= 3 | pages= 193-200 | pmid=21286866 | doi=10.1007/s11916-011-0181-7 | pmc=3086960 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21286866 }} </ref><ref name="pmid19400724">{{cite journal| author=Costigan M, Scholz J, Woolf CJ| title=Neuropathic pain: a maladaptive response of the nervous system to damage. | journal=Annu Rev Neurosci | year= 2009 | volume= 32 | issue= | pages= 1-32 | pmid=19400724 | doi=10.1146/annurev.neuro.051508.135531 | pmc=2768555 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19400724 }} </ref> | ||
** [[Neuritis|Inflammatory neuritis]] | ** [[Neuritis|Inflammatory neuritis]] | ||
** Compression [[neuropathy]] | ** Compression [[neuropathy]] | ||
Latest revision as of 14:26, 17 August 2018
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Peripheral neuropathy Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
Overview
Peripheral neuropathy may be classified according to the number and distribution of nerves affected into three groups: Mononeuropathy, Mononeuritis multiplex and Polyneuropathy.It may also be classified according to the type of nerve fiber predominantly affected into three groups: Motor, sensory and Autonomic. peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the process affecting the nerves into three groups: Inflammatory neuritis, compression neuropathy andchemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.
Classification
- Peripheral neuropathy may be classified according to the number and distribution of nerves affected into three groups:[1][2]
- Peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the type of nerve fiber predominantly affected into three groups:[3][4]
- Peripheral neuropathy may also be classified according to the process affecting the nerves into three groups:[5][6][7]
- Inflammatory neuritis
- Compression neuropathy
- Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy
References
- ↑ Misra UK, Kalita J, Nair PP (2008). "Diagnostic approach to peripheral neuropathy". Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 11 (2): 89–97. doi:10.4103/0972-2327.41875. PMC 2771953. PMID 19893645.
- ↑ Brito-Zerón P, Akasbi M, Bosch X, Bové A, Pérez-De-Lis M, Diaz-Lagares C; et al. (2013). "Classification and characterisation of peripheral neuropathies in 102 patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome". Clin Exp Rheumatol. 31 (1): 103–10. PMID 23020902.
- ↑ Barohn RJ, Amato AA (2013). "Pattern-recognition approach to neuropathy and neuronopathy". Neurol Clin. 31 (2): 343–61. doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2013.02.001. PMC 3922643. PMID 23642713.
- ↑ Chung T, Prasad K, Lloyd TE (2014). "Peripheral neuropathy: clinical and electrophysiological considerations". Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 24 (1): 49–65. doi:10.1016/j.nic.2013.03.023. PMC 4329247. PMID 24210312.
- ↑ Callaghan BC, Price RS, Chen KS, Feldman EL (2015). "The Importance of Rare Subtypes in Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Neuropathy: A Review". JAMA Neurol. 72 (12): 1510–8. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2015.2347. PMC 5087804. PMID 26437251.
- ↑ Hovaguimian A, Gibbons CH (2011). "Diagnosis and treatment of pain in small-fiber neuropathy". Curr Pain Headache Rep. 15 (3): 193–200. doi:10.1007/s11916-011-0181-7. PMC 3086960. PMID 21286866.
- ↑ Costigan M, Scholz J, Woolf CJ (2009). "Neuropathic pain: a maladaptive response of the nervous system to damage". Annu Rev Neurosci. 32: 1–32. doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.051508.135531. PMC 2768555. PMID 19400724.