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==Classification==
==Classification==
{{Family tree/start}}
{{Family tree/start}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | |A01=Combined Immunodeficiency Diseases with associated or syndromic features}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | |A01=Combined Immunodeficiency Diseases with associated or syndromic features}}
{{Family tree | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|.| |}}
{{Family tree | | |,|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|.| |}}
{{Family tree | | | B01 | | | | B02 | | | | B03 | | | | B04 | | | B05 | | | B06 | | | B07 | | | B08 | | | B09 | |B01=Congenital thromocytopenia|B02=DNA Repair Defects|B03=Immuno-osseous dysplasias|B04=Thymic Defects with additional congenital anomalies|B05=Hyper-IgE syndromes(HIES)|B06=Dyskeratosis congenita (DKC)|B07=Defects of Vitamin B12 and Folate metabolism|B08=Anhidrotic Ectodermodysplasia with ID|B09=Others}}
{{Family tree | | B01 | | | B02 | | | B03 | | | B04 | | | B05 | | | B06 | | | B07 | | | B08 | | | B09 | |B01=Congenital thromocytopenia|B02=DNA Repair Defects|B03=Immuno-osseous dysplasias|B04=Thymic Defects with additional congenital anomalies|B05=Hyper-IgE syndromes(HIES)|B06=Dyskeratosis congenita (DKC)|B07=Defects of Vitamin B12 and Folate metabolism|B08=Anhidrotic Ectodermodysplasia with ID|B09=Others}}
{{Family tree | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | |}}
{{Family tree | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | |}}
{{Family tree | | |)| C01 | | |)| D01 | | |)| E01 | | |)| F01 | |)| G01 | |)| H01 | |)| I01 | |)| J01 | |)| K01 |C01=Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome|D01=Ataxia telangiectasia|E01=Cartilage Hair Hypoplasia|F01=DiDeorge Syndrome|G01=Job Syndrome|H01=Dyskeratosis congenita|I01=Transcobalmin 2 deficiency|J01=NEMO deficiency|K01=Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency}}
{{Family tree | |)| C01 | |)| D01 | |)| E01 | |)| F01 | |)| G01 | |)| H01 | |)| I01 | |)| J01 | |)| K01 |C01=Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome|D01=Ataxia telangiectasia|E01=Cartilage Hair Hypoplasia|F01=DiDeorge Syndrome|G01=Job Syndrome|H01=Dyskeratosis congenita|I01=Transcobalmin 2 deficiency|J01=NEMO deficiency|K01=Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | |}}
{{Family tree | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | |}}
{{Family tree | | |)| C02 | | |)| D02 | | |)| E02 | | |)| F02 | |)| G02 | |)| H02 | |)| I02 | |`| J02 | |)| K02 |C02=XL thrombocytopenia|D02=Nijmegen breakage Syndrome|E02=Schimke Syndrome|F02=TBX1 deficiency|G02=Comel Netherton Syndrome|H02= COATS plus syndrome|I02=Deficiency causing hereditary folate malabsorption|J02=EDA-ID due to IKBA GOF mutation|K02=ID with multiple intestinal atresias}}
{{Family tree | |)| C02 | |)| D02 | |)| E02 | |)| F02 | |)| G02 | |)| H02 | |)| I02 | |`| J02 | |)| K02 |C02=XL thrombocytopenia|D02=Nijmegen breakage Syndrome|E02=Schimke Syndrome|F02=TBX1 deficiency|G02=Comel Netherton Syndrome|H02=COATS plus syndrome|I02=Deficiency causing hereditary folate malabsorption|J02=EDA-ID due to IKBA GOF mutation|K02=ID with multiple intestinal atresias}}
{{Family tree | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}}
{{Family tree | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}}
{{Family tree | | |)| C03 | | |)| D03 | | |)| E03 | | |)| F03 | |`| G03 | |)| H03 | |`| I03 | | | | | | |)| K03 | |C03=WIP deficiency|D03=Bloom syndrome|E03=MYSM1 deficiency|F03=Chromosome 10p13-p14 deletion Syndrome|G03=PGM3 deficiency|H03=SAMD9|I03=Methylene-tetrahydrofolate-dehydrogenase 1 deficiency|K03=Hepatic veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency}}
{{Family tree | |)| C03 | |)| D03 | |)| E03 | |)| F03 | |`| G03 | |)| H03 | |`| I03 | | | | | | |)| K03 | |C03=WIP deficiency|D03=Bloom syndrome|E03=MYSM1 deficiency|F03=Chromosome 10p13-p14 deletion Syndrome|G03=PGM3 deficiency|H03=SAMD9|I03=Methylene-tetrahydrofolate-dehydrogenase 1 deficiency|K03=Hepatic veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency}}
{{Family tree | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | |`| C04 | | |)| D04 | | |)| E04 | | |`| F04 | | | | | | |`| H04 | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K04 | |C04=ARPC1B deficiency|D04=PMS2 deficiency|E04=MOPD1 deficiency|F04=CHARGE Syndrome|H04=SAMD9L|K04=Vici Syndrome}}
{{Family tree | |`| C04 | |)| D04 | |)| E04 | |`| F04 | | | | | | |`| H04 | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K04 | |C04=ARPC1B deficiency|D04=PMS2 deficiency|E04=MOPD1 deficiency|F04=CHARGE Syndrome|H04=SAMD9L|K04=Vici Syndrome}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D05 | | |`| E05 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K05 | |D05=Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies(ICF1, ICF2, ICF3, ICF4)|E05=EXTL3 deficiency|K05=HOIL1 deficiency, HOIP1 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D05 | |`| E05 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K05 | |D05=Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies(ICF1, ICF2, ICF3, ICF4)|E05=EXTL3 deficiency|K05=HOIL1 deficiency, HOIP1 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D06 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K06 | |D06=MCM4 deficiency|K06=Calcium Channel Defects(ORAI-1 deficiency, STIM1 deficiency)}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D06 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K06 | |D06=MCM4 deficiency|K06=Calcium Channel Defects(ORAI-1 deficiency, STIM1 deficiency)}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D07 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K07 | |D07=RNF168 deficiency|K07=Hennekam-lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D07 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K07 | |D07=RNF168 deficiency|K07=Hennekam-lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D08 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K08 | |D08=POLE1 deficiency|K08=STAT5b deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D08 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |)| K08 | |D08=POLE1 deficiency|K08=STAT5b deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D09 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`| K09 | |D09=POLE2 deficiency|K09=Kabuki Syndrome}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D09 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`| K09 | |D09=POLE2 deficiency|K09=Kabuki Syndrome}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D10=NSMCE3 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D10=NSMCE3 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D11=ERCC6L2(Hebo deficiency)}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D11=ERCC6L2(Hebo deficiency)}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |)| D12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D12=Ligase 1 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |)| D12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D12=Ligase 1 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | | | |`| D13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D13=GINS1 deficiency}}
{{Family tree | | | | | | |`| D13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D13=GINS1 deficiency}}
{{Family tree/end}}
{{Family tree/end}}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 18:03, 10 October 2018

Combined immunodeficiency
ICD-10 D81
ICD-9 279.2

Immunodeficiency Main Page

Home

Overview

Classification

Immunodeficiency Affecting Cellular and Humoral Immunity

Combined Immunodeficiency

Predominantly Antibody Deficiency

Diseases of Immune Dysregulation

Congenital Defects of Phagocytes

Defects in Intrinsic and Innate Immunity

Auto-inflammatory Disorders

Complement Deficiencies

Phenocopies of Primary Immunodeficiency

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Classification

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Combined Immunodeficiency Diseases with associated or syndromic features
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Congenital thromocytopenia
 
 
DNA Repair Defects
 
 
Immuno-osseous dysplasias
 
 
Thymic Defects with additional congenital anomalies
 
 
Hyper-IgE syndromes(HIES)
 
 
Dyskeratosis congenita (DKC)
 
 
Defects of Vitamin B12 and Folate metabolism
 
 
Anhidrotic Ectodermodysplasia with ID
 
 
Others
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome
 
 
 
Ataxia telangiectasia
 
 
 
Cartilage Hair Hypoplasia
 
 
 
DiDeorge Syndrome
 
 
 
Job Syndrome
 
 
 
Dyskeratosis congenita
 
 
 
Transcobalmin 2 deficiency
 
 
 
NEMO deficiency
 
 
 
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
XL thrombocytopenia
 
 
 
Nijmegen breakage Syndrome
 
 
 
Schimke Syndrome
 
 
 
TBX1 deficiency
 
 
 
Comel Netherton Syndrome
 
 
 
COATS plus syndrome
 
 
 
Deficiency causing hereditary folate malabsorption
 
 
 
EDA-ID due to IKBA GOF mutation
 
 
 
ID with multiple intestinal atresias
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIP deficiency
 
 
 
Bloom syndrome
 
 
 
MYSM1 deficiency
 
 
 
Chromosome 10p13-p14 deletion Syndrome
 
 
 
PGM3 deficiency
 
 
 
SAMD9
 
 
 
Methylene-tetrahydrofolate-dehydrogenase 1 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARPC1B deficiency
 
 
 
PMS2 deficiency
 
 
 
MOPD1 deficiency
 
 
 
CHARGE Syndrome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAMD9L
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vici Syndrome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies(ICF1, ICF2, ICF3, ICF4)
 
 
 
EXTL3 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HOIL1 deficiency, HOIP1 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MCM4 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Calcium Channel Defects(ORAI-1 deficiency, STIM1 deficiency)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RNF168 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hennekam-lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POLE1 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STAT5b deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POLE2 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kabuki Syndrome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NSMCE3 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ERCC6L2(Hebo deficiency)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ligase 1 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GINS1 deficiency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References