Macrocytic anemia primary prevention: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Macrocytic anemia}} | {{Macrocytic anemia}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{OK}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
== Prevention == | == Prevention == | ||
The following steps can be done to prevent macrocytic anemia:<ref name="pmid24300642">{{cite journal |vauthors=Metz J |title=Haematological implications of folate food fortification |journal=S. Afr. Med. J. |volume=103 |issue=12 Suppl 1 |pages=978–81 |date=October 2013 |pmid=24300642 |doi=10.7196/samj.7022 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid22296249">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fekete K, Berti C, Cetin I, Hermoso M, Koletzko BV, Decsi T |title=Perinatal folate supply: relevance in health outcome parameters |journal=Matern Child Nutr |volume=6 Suppl 2 |issue= |pages=23–38 |date=October 2010 |pmid=22296249 |doi=10.1111/j.1740-8709.2010.00261.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid9040515">{{cite journal |vauthors=Swain RA, St Clair L |title=The role of folic acid in deficiency states and prevention of disease |journal=J Fam Pract |volume=44 |issue=2 |pages=138–44 |date=February 1997 |pmid=9040515 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | The following steps can be done to prevent macrocytic anemia:<ref name="pmid24300642">{{cite journal |vauthors=Metz J |title=Haematological implications of folate food fortification |journal=S. Afr. Med. J. |volume=103 |issue=12 Suppl 1 |pages=978–81 |date=October 2013 |pmid=24300642 |doi=10.7196/samj.7022 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid22296249">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fekete K, Berti C, Cetin I, Hermoso M, Koletzko BV, Decsi T |title=Perinatal folate supply: relevance in health outcome parameters |journal=Matern Child Nutr |volume=6 Suppl 2 |issue= |pages=23–38 |date=October 2010 |pmid=22296249 |doi=10.1111/j.1740-8709.2010.00261.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid9040515">{{cite journal |vauthors=Swain RA, St Clair L |title=The role of folic acid in deficiency states and prevention of disease |journal=J Fam Pract |volume=44 |issue=2 |pages=138–44 |date=February 1997 |pmid=9040515 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid6990497">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lindenbaum J |title=Folate and vitamin B12 deficiencies in alcoholism |journal=Semin. Hematol. |volume=17 |issue=2 |pages=119–29 |date=April 1980 |pmid=6990497 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
* Folic acid supplementation in conditions which need more folate like pregnancy and lactation or in malabsorption e.g., celiac diseaseor loss e.g., chronic hemolytic disorder | * Folic acid supplementation in conditions which need more folate like pregnancy and lactation or in malabsorption e.g., celiac diseaseor loss e.g., chronic hemolytic disorder | ||
* Folic acid supplementation in pregnant women can also prevent fetal neural tube defects | * Folic acid supplementation in pregnant women can also prevent fetal neural tube defects | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omer Kamal, M.D.[2]
Overview
Prevention
The following steps can be done to prevent macrocytic anemia:[1][2][3][4]
- Folic acid supplementation in conditions which need more folate like pregnancy and lactation or in malabsorption e.g., celiac diseaseor loss e.g., chronic hemolytic disorder
- Folic acid supplementation in pregnant women can also prevent fetal neural tube defects
References
- ↑ Metz J (October 2013). "Haematological implications of folate food fortification". S. Afr. Med. J. 103 (12 Suppl 1): 978–81. doi:10.7196/samj.7022. PMID 24300642.
- ↑ Fekete K, Berti C, Cetin I, Hermoso M, Koletzko BV, Decsi T (October 2010). "Perinatal folate supply: relevance in health outcome parameters". Matern Child Nutr. 6 Suppl 2: 23–38. doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2010.00261.x. PMID 22296249.
- ↑ Swain RA, St Clair L (February 1997). "The role of folic acid in deficiency states and prevention of disease". J Fam Pract. 44 (2): 138–44. PMID 9040515.
- ↑ Lindenbaum J (April 1980). "Folate and vitamin B12 deficiencies in alcoholism". Semin. Hematol. 17 (2): 119–29. PMID 6990497.