Breast lumps differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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**Mostly fibroadenomas in women aged 20-30 years | **Mostly fibroadenomas in women aged 20-30 years | ||
**Phyllodes tumors are prevalent in various centers,racial groups in different frequencies | **Phyllodes tumors are prevalent in various centers,racial groups in different frequencies | ||
*Cysts<ref name="pmid11574178">{{cite journal| author=Leung TN, Haines CJ, Chung TK| title=Five-year compliance with hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal Chinese women in Hong Kong. | journal=Maturitas | year= 2001 | volume= 39 | issue= 3 | pages= 195-201 | pmid=11574178 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11574178 }} </ref> | |||
**Related to age and usage of hormonal replacement therapy | |||
**Symptomatic cysts are often seen in women age 30years to early 50 years | |||
**If menopausaed women may be present due to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:37, 14 December 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shadan Mehraban, M.D.[2]
Overview
[Disease name] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], [clinical feature 2], and [clinical feature 3], such as [differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].
OR
[Disease name] must be differentiated from [[differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].
Differentiating Breast lumps from other Diseases
Breast lumps must be differentiated from other diseases such as malignancy, cysts, inflammation and non-inflammatory solid lumps.
Breasts symptoms such as nipple discharge and mastalgia require assessment as well [1]
- Malignancy or breast cancer
- Associated with following factors:[2]
- geographical area
- age
- ethnicity
- positive family history
- pathology results such as:
- Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH)
- Atypical lobular hyperplasia(ALH)
- Lobular carcinoma in situ(LCIS)
- Previous history of radiotherpy
- Associated with following factors:[2]
- Inflammatory lumps:[3][4]
- Associated to personal habit and disease pattern:
- Infective lumps
- Lactational mastitis or abscess
- Non-lactational mastitis
- Periductal mastitis in chronic smokers
- Lobular mastitis in tuberculosis and parasitic infection
- Non-infective lumps such as chronic granulomatous infection
- Infective lumps
- Associated to personal habit and disease pattern:
- Solid non-inflammatory lumps [5] [6]
- Related to age, geographical area and ethnicity
- Mostly fibroadenomas in women aged 20-30 years
- Phyllodes tumors are prevalent in various centers,racial groups in different frequencies
- Cysts[7]
- Related to age and usage of hormonal replacement therapy
- Symptomatic cysts are often seen in women age 30years to early 50 years
- If menopausaed women may be present due to hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
References
- ↑ Cheung KL, Lam TP (2005). "Approach to a lump in the breast: a regional perspective". Asian J Surg. 28 (1): 65–70. doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60264-5. PMID 15691804.
- ↑ @article{Collyar2001BreastCA, title={Breast cancer: a global perspective.}, author={Deborah E. Collyar}, journal={Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology}, year={2001}, volume={19 18 Suppl}, pages={101S-105S} }
- ↑ Lang AP, Luchsinger IS, Rawling EG (1987). "Filariasis of the breast". Arch Pathol Lab Med. 111 (8): 757–9. PMID 3307689.
- ↑ Varghese R, Raghuveer CV, Pai MR, Bansal R (1996). "Microfilariae in cytologic smears: a report of six cases". Acta Cytol. 40 (2): 299–301. doi:10.1159/000333755. PMID 8629415.
- ↑ Alagaratnam, T.T. & Wong, J. World J. Surg. (1989) 13: 743. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01658425
- ↑ Shukla HS, Kumar S (1989). "Benign breast disorders in nonwestern populations: Part II--Benign breast disorders in India". World J Surg. 13 (6): 746–9. PMID 2623884.
- ↑ Leung TN, Haines CJ, Chung TK (2001). "Five-year compliance with hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal Chinese women in Hong Kong". Maturitas. 39 (3): 195–201. PMID 11574178.