Carcinoid syndrome chest x ray: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{PSD}} | {{CMG}}{{AE}}{{PSD}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
On chest x-ray, bronchial carcinoid tumor is characterized by the presence of round or oval opacities with sharp and notched margins, whereas thymic carcinoid tumor often demonstrates focal areas of [[necrosis]] or punctate [[calcification]]s. | On [[chest x-ray]], [[bronchial]] [[carcinoid tumor]] is characterized by the presence of round or [[oval]] [[Opacity|opacities]] with sharp and [[notched]] [[margins]], whereas [[thymic]] [[carcinoid tumor]] often demonstrates focal areas of [[necrosis]] or punctate [[calcification]]s. | ||
==Chest Xray== | ==Chest Xray== | ||
===Bronchial Carcinoid Tumor=== | ===Bronchial Carcinoid Tumor=== | ||
*X-ray features of bronchial carcinoid tumor are often non specific. | *[[X-ray]] features of [[bronchial]] [[carcinoid tumor]] are often non specific. | ||
*On chest x-ray, bronchial carcinoid syndrome is characterized by round or oval opacities from 2-5cm with sharp and notched margins. | *On [[chest x-ray]], [[bronchial]] [[carcinoid syndrome]] is characterized by round or oval [[Opacity|opacities]] from 2-5cm with sharp and notched margins. | ||
*Associated hilar or perihilar mass maybe present. | *Associated [[hilar]] or perihilar [[mass]] maybe present. | ||
*Associated airway compression with pulmonary atelectasis may be also seen in some cases.<ref name=xray1>Radiographic features. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/bronchial-carcinoid-tumour Accessed on September 24, 2015</ref> | *Associated [[Airway|airway compression]] with [[pulmonary]] [[atelectasis]] may be also seen in some cases.<ref name="xray1">Radiographic features. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/bronchial-carcinoid-tumour Accessed on September 24, 2015</ref> | ||
*Pleural effusions are unusual but can occur with postobstructive pneumonia. | *[[Pleural effusions]] are unusual but can occur with postobstructive [[pneumonia]]. | ||
*Approximately one-fourth of cases present in the periphery as an asymptomatic solitary pulmonary nodule. | *Approximately one-fourth of cases present in the [[periphery]] as an [[Asymptomatic condition|asymptomatic]] [[solitary pulmonary nodule]]. | ||
[[File:X ray bronchial carcinoid.gif|thumb|none|600px|Rounded left hilar opacity with branching opacity anteriorly on the lateral projection. [https://radiopaedia.org/cases[obstructing-typical-carcinoid-causing-bronchoceles?lang=us source: radiopedia]]] | [[File:X ray bronchial carcinoid.gif|thumb|none|600px|Rounded left hilar opacity with branching opacity anteriorly on the lateral projection. [https://radiopaedia.org/cases [obstructing-typical-carcinoid-causing-bronchoceles?lang=us source: radiopedia]]] | ||
===Thymic Carcinoid Tumor=== | ===Thymic Carcinoid Tumor=== | ||
*Thymic carcinoid tumor typically manifests as large masses with a propensity for local invasion. | *[[Thymic]] [[carcinoid tumor]] typically manifests as large [[masses]] with a propensity for local [[invasion]]. | ||
*On chest x-ray, thymic carcinoid tumor is characterized by focal areas of [[necrosis]] or punctate [[calcification]]s.<ref name=xray2> Thymic carcinoid tumour. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/thymic-carcinoid-tumour</ref> | *On [[chest x-ray]], [[thymic]] [[carcinoid tumor]] is characterized by [[focal]] areas of [[necrosis]] or punctate [[calcification]]s.<ref name="xray2">Thymic carcinoid tumour. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/thymic-carcinoid-tumour</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 21:59, 21 April 2019
Carcinoid syndrome Microchapters |
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Carcinoid syndrome chest x ray On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parminder Dhingra, M.D. [2]
Overview
On chest x-ray, bronchial carcinoid tumor is characterized by the presence of round or oval opacities with sharp and notched margins, whereas thymic carcinoid tumor often demonstrates focal areas of necrosis or punctate calcifications.
Chest Xray
Bronchial Carcinoid Tumor
- X-ray features of bronchial carcinoid tumor are often non specific.
- On chest x-ray, bronchial carcinoid syndrome is characterized by round or oval opacities from 2-5cm with sharp and notched margins.
- Associated hilar or perihilar mass maybe present.
- Associated airway compression with pulmonary atelectasis may be also seen in some cases.[1]
- Pleural effusions are unusual but can occur with postobstructive pneumonia.
- Approximately one-fourth of cases present in the periphery as an asymptomatic solitary pulmonary nodule.
Thymic Carcinoid Tumor
- Thymic carcinoid tumor typically manifests as large masses with a propensity for local invasion.
- On chest x-ray, thymic carcinoid tumor is characterized by focal areas of necrosis or punctate calcifications.[2]
References
- ↑ Radiographic features. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/bronchial-carcinoid-tumour Accessed on September 24, 2015
- ↑ Thymic carcinoid tumour. Radiopaedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/thymic-carcinoid-tumour