|
|
Line 164: |
Line 164: |
|
| |
|
| <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=52> | | <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=52> |
| Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
|
| |
|
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
| |
|
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
| |
|
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].
| |
|
| |
| Appearance of the Patient
| |
| Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance].
| |
| Vital Signs
| |
| High-grade / low-grade fever
| |
| Hypothermia / hyperthermia may be present
| |
| Tachycardia with regular pulse or (ir)regularly irregular pulse
| |
| Bradycardia with regular pulse or (ir)regularly irregular pulse
| |
| Tachypnea / bradypnea
| |
| Kussmal respirations may be present in _____ (advanced disease state)
| |
| Weak/bounding pulse / pulsus alternans / paradoxical pulse / asymmetric pulse
| |
| High/low blood pressure with normal pulse pressure / wide pulse pressure / narrow pulse pressure
| |
| Skin
| |
| Skin examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Cyanosis
| |
| Jaundice
| |
| Pallor
| |
| Bruises
| |
| UploadedImage-01.jpg
| |
| Description (Adapted from Dermatology Atlas)
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| Description (Adapted from Dermatology Atlas)
| |
|
| |
| HEENT
| |
| HEENT examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Abnormalities of the head/hair may include ___
| |
| Evidence of trauma
| |
| Icteric sclera
| |
| Nystagmus
| |
| Extra-ocular movements may be abnormal
| |
| Pupils non-reactive to light / non-reactive to accommodation / non-reactive to neither light nor accommodation
| |
| Ophthalmoscopic exam may be abnormal with findings of ___
| |
| Hearing acuity may be reduced
| |
| Weber test may be abnormal (Note: A positive Weber test is considered a normal finding / A negative Weber test is considered an abnormal finding. To avoid confusion, you may write "abnormal Weber test".)
| |
| Rinne test may be positive (Note: A positive Rinne test is considered a normal finding / A negative Rinne test is considered an abnormal finding. To avoid confusion, you may write "abnormal Rinne test".)
| |
| Exudate from the ear canal
| |
| Tenderness upon palpation of the ear pinnae/tragus (anterior to ear canal)
| |
| Inflamed nares / congested nares
| |
| Purulent exudate from the nares
| |
| Facial tenderness
| |
| Erythematous throat with/without tonsillar swelling, exudates, and/or petechiae
| |
| Neck
| |
| Neck examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Jugular venous distension
| |
| Carotid bruits may be auscultated unilaterally/bilaterally using the bell/diaphragm of the otoscope
| |
| Lymphadenopathy (describe location, size, tenderness, mobility, and symmetry)
| |
| Thyromegaly / thyroid nodules
| |
| Hepatojugular reflux
| |
| Lungs
| |
| Pulmonary examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Asymmetric chest expansion OR decreased chest expansion
| |
| Lungs are hyporesonant OR hyperresonant
| |
| Fine/coarse crackles upon auscultation of the lung bases/apices unilaterally/bilaterally
| |
| Rhonchi
| |
| Vesicular breath sounds OR distant breath sounds
| |
| Expiratory wheezing OR inspiratory wheezing with normal OR delayed expiratory phase
| |
| Wheezing may be present
| |
| Egophony present/absent
| |
| Bronchophony present/absent
| |
| Normal/reduced tactile fremitus
| |
| Heart
| |
| Cardiovascular examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Chest tenderness upon palpation
| |
| PMI within 2 cm of the sternum (PMI) / Displaced point of maximal impulse (PMI) suggestive of ____
| |
| Heave / thrill
| |
| Friction rub
| |
| S1
| |
| S2
| |
| S3
| |
| S4
| |
| Gallops
| |
| A high/low grade early/late systolic murmur / diastolic murmur best heard at the base/apex/(specific valve region) may be heard using the bell/diaphgram of the stethoscope
| |
| Abdomen
| |
| Abdominal examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Abdominal distension
| |
| Abdominal tenderness in the right/left upper/lower abdominal quadrant
| |
| Rebound tenderness (positive Blumberg sign)
| |
| A palpable abdominal mass in the right/left upper/lower abdominal quadrant
| |
| Guarding may be present
| |
| Hepatomegaly / splenomegaly / hepatosplenomegaly
| |
| Additional findings, such as obturator test, psoas test, McBurney point test, Murphy test
| |
| Back
| |
| Back examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Point tenderness over __ vertebrae (e.g. L3-L4)
| |
| Sacral edema
| |
| Costovertebral angle tenderness bilaterally/unilaterally
| |
| Buffalo hump
| |
| Genitourinary
| |
| Genitourinary examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| A pelvic/adnexal mass may be palpated
| |
| Inflamed mucosa
| |
| Clear/(color), foul-smelling/odorless penile/vaginal discharge
| |
| Neuromuscular
| |
| Neuromuscular examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Patient is usually oriented to persons, place, and time
| |
| Altered mental status
| |
| Glasgow coma scale is ___ / 15
| |
| Clonus may be present
| |
| Hyperreflexia / hyporeflexia / areflexia
| |
| Positive (abnormal) Babinski / plantar reflex unilaterally/bilaterally
| |
| Muscle rigidity
| |
| Proximal/distal muscle weakness unilaterally/bilaterally
| |
| ____ (finding) suggestive of cranial nerve ___ (roman numerical) deficit (e.g. Dilated pupils suggestive of CN III deficit)
| |
| Unilateral/bilateral upper/lower extremity weakness
| |
| Unilateral/bilateral sensory loss in the upper/lower extremity
| |
| Positive straight leg raise test
| |
| Abnormal gait (describe gait: e.g. ataxic (cerebellar) gait / steppage gait / waddling gait / choeiform gait / Parkinsonian gait / sensory gait)
| |
| Positive/negative Trendelenburg sign
| |
| Unilateral/bilateral tremor (describe tremor, e.g. at rest, pill-rolling)
| |
| Normal finger-to-nose test / Dysmetria
| |
| Absent/present dysdiadochokinesia (palm tapping test)
| |
| Extremities
| |
| Extremities examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
| |
| OR
| |
|
| |
| Clubbing
| |
| Cyanosis
| |
| Pitting/non-pitting edema of the upper/lower extremities
| |
| Muscle atrophy
| |
| Fasciculations in the upper/lower extremity
| |
| </gallery> | | </gallery> |
|
| |
|