Carotid body tumor risk factors: Difference between revisions
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Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral. | Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral. | ||
{{Carotid body tumor}} | |||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Sahar}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of carotid body tumor, include:<ref name=" | Common risk factors in the development of carotid body tumor include genetic mutation and chronic hypoxia. | ||
:*Genetic mutations in the following genes: | |||
==Risk Factors== | |||
*Common risk factors in the development of carotid body tumor, include:<ref name="WienekeSmith2009">{{cite journal|last1=Wieneke|first1=Jacqueline A.|last2=Smith|first2=Alice|title=Paraganglioma: Carotid Body Tumor|journal=Head and Neck Pathology|volume=3|issue=4|year=2009|pages=303–306|issn=1936-055X|doi=10.1007/s12105-009-0130-5}}</ref> | |||
:*Genetic mutations in the following genes: | |||
::*MEN 2A | ::*MEN 2A | ||
::*MEN 2B | ::*MEN 2B | ||
::* | ::*RET | ||
::*VHL | |||
::*NF1 | |||
::*SDH subunits (SDHD, SDHB, and SDHC) | |||
*Chronic hypoxia has been observed to be associated with hyperplastic form of carotid body tumor.<ref name="BurgessCalderon2017">{{cite journal|last1=Burgess|first1=Alfred|last2=Calderon|first2=Moises|last3=Jafif-Cojab|first3=Marcos|last4=Jorge|first4=Diego|last5=Balanza|first5=Ricardo|title=Bilateral carotid body tumor resection in a female patient|journal=International Journal of Surgery Case Reports|volume=41|year=2017|pages=387–391|issn=22102612|doi=10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.019}}</ref><ref name="SajidHamilton2007">{{cite journal|last1=Sajid|first1=M.S.|last2=Hamilton|first2=G.|last3=Baker|first3=D.M.|title=A Multicenter Review of Carotid Body Tumour Management|journal=European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery|volume=34|issue=2|year=2007|pages=127–130|issn=10785884|doi=10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.01.015}}</ref> | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist|2}} | |||
[[Category: Oncology]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Oncology]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Vascular medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery]] | |||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | |||
[[Category:Neurosurgery]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Oncology]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Vascular medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 20:25, 8 April 2019
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Carotid body tumor Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Carotid body tumor risk factors On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Carotid body tumor risk factors |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Carotid body tumor risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[2]
Overview
There are no established risk factors for [disease name].
OR
The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
OR
Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
OR
Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.
|
Carotid body tumor Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Carotid body tumor risk factors On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Carotid body tumor risk factors |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Carotid body tumor risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [3]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[4]
Overview
Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of carotid body tumor include genetic mutation and chronic hypoxia.
Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of carotid body tumor, include:[1]
- Genetic mutations in the following genes:
- MEN 2A
- MEN 2B
- RET
- VHL
- NF1
- SDH subunits (SDHD, SDHB, and SDHC)
- Chronic hypoxia has been observed to be associated with hyperplastic form of carotid body tumor.[2][3]
References
- ↑ Wieneke, Jacqueline A.; Smith, Alice (2009). "Paraganglioma: Carotid Body Tumor". Head and Neck Pathology. 3 (4): 303–306. doi:10.1007/s12105-009-0130-5. ISSN 1936-055X.
- ↑ Burgess, Alfred; Calderon, Moises; Jafif-Cojab, Marcos; Jorge, Diego; Balanza, Ricardo (2017). "Bilateral carotid body tumor resection in a female patient". International Journal of Surgery Case Reports. 41: 387–391. doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.019. ISSN 2210-2612.
- ↑ Sajid, M.S.; Hamilton, G.; Baker, D.M. (2007). "A Multicenter Review of Carotid Body Tumour Management". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 34 (2): 127–130. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.01.015. ISSN 1078-5884.