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| ==MRI== | | ==MRI== |
| *'''''1. Brain MRI scan is helpful in the diagnosis of cerebral ganglioglioma. On MRI of the brain, ganglioglioma is characterized by:'''''<ref name=dd>MRI findings of ganglioglioma. Dr Henry Knipe and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/ganglioglioma</ref>
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| {| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 600px" align=center
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| |valign=top|
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| |+
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| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|MRI Component}}
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| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 400px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Features}}
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" |
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| :T1
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *Solid component iso- to hypointense
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
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| :T1 C+ (Gd)
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *Solid component variable contrast enhancement
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
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| :T2
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *Hyperintense solid component
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| *Variable signal in the cystic component
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| *Peritumoral flair/T2 edema is rare
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
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| :T2 (GE/SWI)
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *Calcified areas shows blooming signal loss
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| |}
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| *'''''2. MRI scan of the [[spinal cord]] is helpful in the diagnosis of spinal cord ganglioglioma. On MRI of the spinal cord, ganglioglioma is characterized by:'''''<ref name=ddd> Imaging findings of spinal cord ganglioglioma. Dr Ayush Goel and Dr Sara Wein et al. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/spinal-ganglioglioma</ref>
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| {| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 600px" align=center
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| |valign=top|
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| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|MRI Component}}
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| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 400px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Features}}
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" |
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| :T1
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *Mixed signal intensity
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
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| :T1 C+ (Gd)
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *Patchy or no enhancement
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
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| :T2
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *High intensity
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| *Surrounding [[edema]] is rare
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| |-
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
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| :Gradient echo
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| | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
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| *[[Calcification]] is common, low signal with blooming
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| |}
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| ==References== | | ==References== |