Aortic dissection epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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*The incidence of aortic dissection increases with age, with a mean age of 63 years.<ref name="OlssonThelin2006">{{cite journal|last1=Olsson|first1=Christian|last2=Thelin|first2=Stefan|last3=Ståhle|first3=Elisabeth|last4=Ekbom|first4=Anders|last5=Granath|first5=Fredrik|title=Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection|journal=Circulation|volume=114|issue=24|year=2006|pages=2611–2618|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.630400}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=Correspondence|journal=The Annals of Thoracic Surgery|volume=67|issue=2|year=1999|pages=593|issn=00034975|doi=10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00037-5}}</ref> | *The incidence of aortic dissection increases with age, with a mean age of 63 years.<ref name="OlssonThelin2006">{{cite journal|last1=Olsson|first1=Christian|last2=Thelin|first2=Stefan|last3=Ståhle|first3=Elisabeth|last4=Ekbom|first4=Anders|last5=Granath|first5=Fredrik|title=Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection|journal=Circulation|volume=114|issue=24|year=2006|pages=2611–2618|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.630400}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=Correspondence|journal=The Annals of Thoracic Surgery|volume=67|issue=2|year=1999|pages=593|issn=00034975|doi=10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00037-5}}</ref> | ||
===Race=== | ===Race=== | ||
*There is no racial predilection to aortic dissection. | *There is no racial predilection to aortic dissection. However, non-white race is associated with worse prognosis.<ref name="HarrisKlyushnenkova2016">{{cite journal|last1=Harris|first1=Donald|last2=Klyushnenkova|first2=Elena|last3=Kalsi|first3=Richa|last4=Garrido|first4=Danon|last5=Bhardwaj|first5=Abhishek|last6=Rabin|first6=Joseph|last7=Toursavadkohi|first7=Shahab|last8=Diaz|first8=Jose|last9=Crawford|first9=Robert|title=Non-White Race Is an Independent Risk Factor for Hospitalization for Aortic Dissection|journal=Ethnicity & Disease|volume=26|issue=3|year=2016|pages=363|issn=1945-0826|doi=10.18865/ed.26.3.363}}</ref> | ||
===Gender=== | ===Gender=== | ||
*Men are more commonly affected by aortic dissection than women. However, the prognosis tends to be worse in women due to unusual presentations.<ref name="OlssonThelin2006">{{cite journal|last1=Olsson|first1=Christian|last2=Thelin|first2=Stefan|last3=Ståhle|first3=Elisabeth|last4=Ekbom|first4=Anders|last5=Granath|first5=Fredrik|title=Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection|journal=Circulation|volume=114|issue=24|year=2006|pages=2611–2618|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.630400}}</ref> | *Men are more commonly affected by aortic dissection than women. However, the prognosis tends to be worse in women due to unusual presentations.<ref name="OlssonThelin2006">{{cite journal|last1=Olsson|first1=Christian|last2=Thelin|first2=Stefan|last3=Ståhle|first3=Elisabeth|last4=Ekbom|first4=Anders|last5=Granath|first5=Fredrik|title=Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection|journal=Circulation|volume=114|issue=24|year=2006|pages=2611–2618|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.630400}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 20:25, 3 December 2019
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Aortic dissection Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Special Scenarios |
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Case Studies |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[2] Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]
Overview
The incidence of aortic dissection is approximately 6 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.The incidence of aortic dissection increases with age, with a mean age of 63 years.*Men are more commonly affected by aortic dissection than women. However, the prognosis tends to be worse in women due to unusual presentations. There is no racial predilection to aortic dissection. The 30-days mortality rate of aortic dissection type A and B is approximately 47% and 13%, respectively.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- The incidence of aortic dissection is approximately 6 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.[1]
Age
Race
- There is no racial predilection to aortic dissection. However, non-white race is associated with worse prognosis.[4]
Gender
- Men are more commonly affected by aortic dissection than women. However, the prognosis tends to be worse in women due to unusual presentations.[2]
Mortality rate
- The 30-days mortality rate of aortic dissection type A and B is approximately 47% and 13% affected individuals, respectively.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Howard, Dominic P.J.; Banerjee, Amitava; Fairhead, Jack F.; Perkins, Jeremy; Silver, Louise E.; Rothwell, Peter M. (2013). "Population-Based Study of Incidence and Outcome of Acute Aortic Dissection and Premorbid Risk Factor Control". Circulation. 127 (20): 2031–2037. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000483. ISSN 0009-7322.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Olsson, Christian; Thelin, Stefan; Ståhle, Elisabeth; Ekbom, Anders; Granath, Fredrik (2006). "Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection". Circulation. 114 (24): 2611–2618. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.630400. ISSN 0009-7322.
- ↑ "Correspondence". The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 67 (2): 593. 1999. doi:10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00037-5. ISSN 0003-4975.
- ↑ Harris, Donald; Klyushnenkova, Elena; Kalsi, Richa; Garrido, Danon; Bhardwaj, Abhishek; Rabin, Joseph; Toursavadkohi, Shahab; Diaz, Jose; Crawford, Robert (2016). "Non-White Race Is an Independent Risk Factor for Hospitalization for Aortic Dissection". Ethnicity & Disease. 26 (3): 363. doi:10.18865/ed.26.3.363. ISSN 1945-0826.