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'''Secodary''': Another medical condition that causes high blood pressure, including: | '''Secodary''': Another medical condition that causes high blood pressure, including: | ||
* Kidney disease | *[[Kidney]] disease | ||
* Adrenal disease | * Adrenal disease | ||
* Hyperparathyroidism | *[[Hyperparathyroidism]] | ||
* Thyroid problems | *[[Thyroid]] problems | ||
* Coarctation of Aorta | * Coarctation of Aorta | ||
* Obstructive sleep apnea | * Obstructive sleep apnea | ||
Revision as of 17:31, 26 May 2020
Hypertension
Types
There are two types of Hypertension:
Primary: not related to another medical condition
Secodary: Another medical condition that causes high blood pressure, including:
- Kidney disease
- Adrenal disease
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Thyroid problems
- Coarctation of Aorta
- Obstructive sleep apnea
Symptoms
High blood pressure often has no symptoms, if it's extremely high it might causes symptoms like:
- Sever headache
- Fatigue or confusion
- Blurry vision
- Chest pain
- Dyspnea
- Irregular heartbeat
- Bloody urine
- Pounding sensation in the patient's chest, neck, or ears
Risk Factors
High blood pressure has many risk factors, including:
- Age
- Race
- Family history
- Overweight and obesity
- Tobacco
- High sodium or low potassium diet
- Diabetes
- Lack of physical activity
- Stress
Complications
Uncontrolled Hypertension can cause serious problems, such as:
- Heart attack or stroke
- Aneurysm
- Heart failure
- Kidney damage
- Vision problems
- Peripheral artery disease (PAD)
- Hypertensive crisis
- Sexual dysfunction