Asperger syndrome differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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== Asperger Syndrome Differential Diagnosis == | == Asperger Syndrome Differential Diagnosis == | ||
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! colspan=" | ! colspan="5" style="background: #4479BA; text-align: center;" |{{fontcolor|#000|'''Asperger Syndrome Differential Diagnosis'''}}| | ||
(Modified Table from The Investigation and Differential Diagnosis | (Modified Table from The Investigation and Differential Diagnosis | ||
of Asperger Syndrome in Adults ) | of Asperger Syndrome in Adults)<ref name="pmid24290364">{{cite journal| author=Lehnhardt FG, Gawronski A, Pfeiffer K, Kockler H, Schilbach L, Vogeley K| title=The investigation and differential diagnosis of Asperger syndrome in adults. | journal=Dtsch Arztebl Int | year= 2013 | volume= 110 | issue= 45 | pages= 755-63 | pmid=24290364 | doi=10.3238/arztebl.2013.0755 | pmc=3849991 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24290364 }} </ref> | ||
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|'''Asperger Syndrome''' | |colspan="2" style="background:#4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" align="center" |{{fontcolor|#000|'''Asperger Syndrome'''}}| | ||
|'''Schizoid Personality Disorder''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Schizoid Personality Disorder''' | ||
|'''Schizotypal Personality Disorder''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Schizotypal Personality Disorder''' | ||
|'''Avoidant Personality Disorder''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Avoidant Personality Disorder''' | ||
|'''Social Phobia''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Social Phobia''' | ||
|'''Obsessive Personality Disorder''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Obsessive Personality Disorder''' | ||
|'''Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)''' | ||
|'''Attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)''' | |style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" |'''Attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)''' | ||
|- | |-style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA;" align="center" | | ||
|'''Abnormal social interaction''' | |'''Abnormal social interaction''' | ||
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Revision as of 08:00, 20 June 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Differentiating Asperger Syndrome from other Disorders
Conditions that must be considered in a differential diagnosis include
- Other ASDs
- Schizophrenia spectrum
- ADHD
- Obsessive compulsive disorder
- Depression
- Semantic pragmatic disorder
- Nonverbal learning disorder[1]
- Tourette syndrome
- Stereotypic movement disorder
- Bipolar disorder.[2]
Overview
Asperger Syndrome Differential Diagnosis
| Asperger Syndrome Differential Diagnosis|
(Modified Table from The Investigation and Differential Diagnosis of Asperger Syndrome in Adults)[3] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asperger Syndrome| | Schizoid Personality Disorder | Schizotypal Personality Disorder | Avoidant Personality Disorder | Social Phobia | Obsessive Personality Disorder | Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) | Attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) | ||
| Abnormal social interaction | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |
| Abnormal verbal communication | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Abnormal facial expression/gestures/prosody | + | + | + | + | +/- | - | - | +/- | |
| Abnormal eye contact | + | + | +/- | + | +/- | - | - | +/- | |
| Abnormal theory of mind | + | +/- | +/- | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | +/- | |
| Abnormal empathy | + | +/- | +/- | - | - | +/- | - | +/- | |
| Abnormal interests/rituals/compulsions | + | +/- | +/- | - | - | + | + | - | |
| Abnormal attention | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | |
| Abnormal psychomotor function | + | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | +/- | |
| Abnormal self-injurious behavior | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | - | - | - | +/- | |
| Abnormal psychotic manifestations | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Abnormal social interaction in childhood | + | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | - | - | + | |
| Abnormal biographical stress factors | - | + | +/- | + | +/- | + | +/- | +/- | |
References
- ↑ Fitzgerald M, Corvin A (2001). "Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Asperger syndrome". Adv Psychiatric Treat. 7 (4): 310–8. doi:10.1192/apt.7.4.310.
- ↑ Foster B, King BH (2003). "Asperger syndrome: to be or not to be?". Curr Opin Pediatr. 15 (5): 491–4. doi:10.1097/00008480-200310000-00008. PMID 14508298.
- ↑ Lehnhardt FG, Gawronski A, Pfeiffer K, Kockler H, Schilbach L, Vogeley K (2013). "The investigation and differential diagnosis of Asperger syndrome in adults". Dtsch Arztebl Int. 110 (45): 755–63. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2013.0755. PMC 3849991. PMID 24290364.