Renal agenesis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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* [[Prognosis]] of bilateral renal agenesis (BRA) is extremely poor, and the [[mortality rate]] is 100% without [[Prenatal development|prenatal]] therapy with serial amnioinfusion.<ref name="pmid31098643">{{cite journal| author=Huber C, Shazly SA, Blumenfeld YJ, Jelin E, Ruano R| title=Update on the Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes of Fetal Bilateral Renal Agenesis. | journal=Obstet Gynecol Surv | year= 2019 | volume= 74 | issue= 5 | pages= 298-302 | pmid=31098643 | doi=10.1097/OGX.0000000000000670 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31098643 }} </ref> | * [[Prognosis]] of bilateral renal agenesis (BRA) is extremely poor, and the [[mortality rate]] is 100% without [[Prenatal development|prenatal]] therapy with serial amnioinfusion.<ref name="pmid31098643">{{cite journal| author=Huber C, Shazly SA, Blumenfeld YJ, Jelin E, Ruano R| title=Update on the Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes of Fetal Bilateral Renal Agenesis. | journal=Obstet Gynecol Surv | year= 2019 | volume= 74 | issue= 5 | pages= 298-302 | pmid=31098643 | doi=10.1097/OGX.0000000000000670 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31098643 }} </ref> | ||
*URA has a better [[prognosis]] compared to BRA. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shakiba Hassanzadeh, MD[2]
Overview
Complications of unilateral renal agenesis (URA) may include signs of renal injury such as: hypertension, microalbuminuria and chronic kidney disease. Prognosis of bilateral renal agenesis (BRA) is extremely poor, and the mortality rate is 100% without prenatal therapy with serial amnioinfusion.
Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis
Natural History
Complications
Complications of unilateral renal agenesis (URA) may include signs of renal injury such as:[1]
- Hypertension (16%)
- Microalbuminuria (21%)
- GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m² (chronic kidney disease) (10%)
Prognosis
- Prognosis of bilateral renal agenesis (BRA) is extremely poor, and the mortality rate is 100% without prenatal therapy with serial amnioinfusion.[2]
- URA has a better prognosis compared to BRA.
References
- ↑ Westland R, Schreuder MF, Ket JC, van Wijk JA (2013). "Unilateral renal agenesis: a systematic review on associated anomalies and renal injury". Nephrol Dial Transplant. 28 (7): 1844–55. doi:10.1093/ndt/gft012. PMID 23449343.
- ↑ Huber C, Shazly SA, Blumenfeld YJ, Jelin E, Ruano R (2019). "Update on the Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes of Fetal Bilateral Renal Agenesis". Obstet Gynecol Surv. 74 (5): 298–302. doi:10.1097/OGX.0000000000000670. PMID 31098643.