Weight loss resident survival guide: Difference between revisions
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | D02 | | |D01=Non-Malignant<br>|D02= Malignant<br>}} | {{familytree | | | | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | D02 | | |D01=Non-Malignant<br>|D02= Malignant (19 - 36%)<br>}} | ||
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{{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | E04| | E05 | | E06 | | |E01='''Infectious''' |E02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Autoimmune'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | {{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | E04| | E05 | | E06 | | |E01='''Infectious''' (4 - 8%) |E02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Autoimmune''' (7%)<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
❑ [[SLE]]<br> | ❑ [[SLE]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Rheumatoid arthritis]]<br> | ❑ [[Rheumatoid arthritis]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Polyarteritis nodosa]]<br> | ❑ [[Polyarteritis nodosa]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Polymyalgia rheumatica]]<br> | ❑ [[Polymyalgia rheumatica]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Giant cell arteritis]] with [[polymyalgia rheumatica]] |E03=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">''' | ❑ [[Giant cell arteritis]] with [[polymyalgia rheumatica]] |E03=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Psychologic'''/ '''Psychiatric '''(9 - 24%)<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
❑ [[Depression]]<br> | ❑ [[Depression]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Bipolar disorder]]<br> | ❑ [[Bipolar disorder]]<br> | ||
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❑ Neglect<br> | ❑ Neglect<br> | ||
❑ [[Disability]] |E04=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Organ system based'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ❑ [[Disability]] |E04=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Organ system based'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
❑ '''Gastrointestinal''': [[Gastric ulcers|Gastric]] and [[Duodenal ulcer|duodenal]] [[ulcer]]s, [[IBD]], [[celiac disease]], [[malabsorption]], [[steatorrhea]], [[vascular]] disorders affecting [[intestine]]s, non-infective [[gastroenteritis]] and [[colitis]], [[swallowing]] pathologies, and [[dental]] issues <br> | ❑ '''Gastrointestinal''' (9 - 19%): [[Gastric ulcers|Gastric]] and [[Duodenal ulcer|duodenal]] [[ulcer]]s, [[IBD]], [[celiac disease]], [[malabsorption]], [[steatorrhea]], [[vascular]] disorders affecting [[intestine]]s, non-infective [[gastroenteritis]] and [[colitis]], [[swallowing]] pathologies, and [[dental]] issues <br> | ||
❑ '''Renal''': [[Pyelonephritis]], [[nephritic syndrome]], [[nephrotic syndrome]]<br> | ❑ '''Renal''' (4%): [[Pyelonephritis]], [[nephritic syndrome]], [[nephrotic syndrome]]<br> | ||
❑ '''Pulmonary''': [[Lung abscess]] (without [[pneumonia]]), [[interstitial lung disease]] ([[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis|fibrotic]] or [[idiopathic]]), [[pleural effusion]], and [[pyothorax]] (without [[fistula]])<br> | ❑ '''Pulmonary''' (9-10%): [[Lung abscess]] (without [[pneumonia]]), [[interstitial lung disease]] ([[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis|fibrotic]] or [[idiopathic]]), [[pleural effusion]], and [[pyothorax]] (without [[fistula]])<br> | ||
❑ '''Neurologic''': [[Stroke]], [[parkinson's disease]], and [[motor neuron disease]]<br> | ❑ '''Neurologic''' (7%): [[Stroke]], [[parkinson's disease]], and [[motor neuron disease]]<br> | ||
❑ '''Endocrine''': [[Type I diabetes]], [[type 2 diabetes]], [[hyperthyroidism]], [[primary hyperparathyroidism]], and [[subacute thyroiditis]]. | ❑ '''Endocrine''' (4 - 11%): [[Type I diabetes]], [[type 2 diabetes]], [[hyperthyroidism]], [[primary hyperparathyroidism]], and [[subacute thyroiditis]]. | ||
|E05= | |E05=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Drug-induced'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
❑ [[Cocaine]]<br> | ❑ [[Cocaine]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Opioids]]<br> | ❑ [[Opioids]]<br> | ||
❑ [[Alcohol]]<br> | ❑ [[Alcohol]] (8%)<br> | ||
❑ [[Psychedelic drug]]s, |E06='''Unexplained '''}} | ❑ [[Psychedelic drug]]s, |E06='''Unexplained '''}} | ||
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Revision as of 17:00, 2 September 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Javaria Anwer M.D.[2]
Synonyms and keywords: weight loss management guide, unintentional weight loss management guide, loss of weight resident survival guide, pathologic weight loss resident survival guide.
Lymphadenopathy resident survival guide microchapters |
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Overview |
Causes |
Management |
Do's |
Don'ts |
Overview
Weight loss may be intentional or unintentional.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
Causes of weight loss | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intentional weight loss | Unintentional weight loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Malignant | Malignant (19 - 36%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Infectious (4 - 8%) | Autoimmune (7%) | Psychologic/ Psychiatric (9 - 24%) ❑ Depression | Organ system based ❑ Gastrointestinal (9 - 19%): Gastric and duodenal ulcers, IBD, celiac disease, malabsorption, steatorrhea, vascular disorders affecting intestines, non-infective gastroenteritis and colitis, swallowing pathologies, and dental issues | Drug-induced ❑ Cocaine | Unexplained | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diagnosis
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Treatment
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Do's
- Perform a thorough physical exam to evaluate for cause of weight loss.
Don'ts
- The content in this section is in bullet points.