Cough resident survival guide (pediatrics): Difference between revisions
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{{familytree | | E01 | | | | | | F02 | E01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''[[Productive cough|Wet Cough or Productive Cough with sputum]]'''| F02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''[[Dry Cough]]'''</div>}} | {{familytree | | E01 | | | | | | F02 | E01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''[[Productive cough|Wet Cough or Productive Cough with sputum]]'''| F02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''[[Dry Cough]]'''</div>}} | ||
{{familytree | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | }} | {{familytree | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | }} | ||
{{familytree | | G01 | | H01 | | H02 | | H03 |G01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''Consider the | {{familytree | | G01 | | H01 | | H02 | | H03 |G01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''Consider the diagnosis of [[Bronchitis|Bacterial bronchitis]]'''| H01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''Consider the diagnosis of [[Asthma]]'''<br> ❑ History of bilateral [[wheeze]] and [[exertional dyspnea]] <br> ❑ Absence of other [[Cough|cough symptoms]]<BR> ❑ Absence of findings on lung examination<br> ❑ [[Asthma|Reversible obstructive defect]] or normal finding on [[spirometry]] (if performed)|H02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''Consider the diagnosis of [[Foreign body aspiration|Retained foreign body]]'''|H03=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; width: 10em; padding:1em;">'''Consider the diagnosis of [[Foreign body aspiration|Retained foreign body]]'''</div> }} | ||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
Revision as of 08:50, 5 September 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Tayyaba Ali, M.D.[2]
Synonyms and keywords:
Overview
This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions that may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
Diagnosis
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Chronic Cough >4 weeks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Characterize the symptoms ❑ Chronic wet/productive cough ❑ Chest pain ❑ History suggestive of inhaled foreign body ❑ Dyspnea ❑ Exertional dyspnea ❑ Hemoptysis ❑ Failure to thrive ❑ Choking ❑ Vomiting ❑ Cardiac anomaly ❑ Neurodevelopmental abnormalities ❑ Recurrent sinopulmonary infections ❑ Immunodeficiency ❑ Epidemiologic risk factors for exposure to TB | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Examine the patient ❑ Respiratory distress ❑ Digital clubbing ❑ Chest wall deformity ❑ Auscultatory crackles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Order Chest X-ray or spirometry (if child is able to perform) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consider the diagnosis of Bacterial bronchitis | Consider the diagnosis of Asthma ❑ History of bilateral wheeze and exertional dyspnea ❑ Absence of other cough symptoms ❑ Absence of findings on lung examination ❑ Reversible obstructive defect or normal finding on spirometry (if performed) | Consider the diagnosis of Retained foreign body | Consider the diagnosis of Retained foreign body | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treatment
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Do's
- The content in this section is in bullet points.
Don'ts
- The content in this section is in bullet points.