Alcohol withdrawal natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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==Natural History== | ==Natural History== | ||
* [[Symptoms]] of [[alcohol]] withdrawal usually resolve within seven days of [[alcohol]] intake discontinuation.<ref name=" | * [[Symptoms]] of [[alcohol]] withdrawal usually resolve within seven days of [[alcohol]] intake discontinuation.<ref name="pmid24364635">{{cite journal| author=Muncie HL, Yasinian Y, Oge' L| title=Outpatient management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2013 | volume= 88 | issue= 9 | pages= 589-95 | pmid=24364635 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24364635 }} </ref> | ||
* Most patients with [[alcohol]] withdrawal have mild [[symptoms]] and may be treated with [[outpatient]] management.<ref name="pmid25427113">{{cite journal| author=Schuckit MA| title=Recognition and management of withdrawal delirium (delirium tremens). | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2014 | volume= 371 | issue= 22 | pages= 2109-13 | pmid=25427113 | doi=10.1056/NEJMra1407298 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25427113 }} </ref> | * Most patients with [[alcohol]] withdrawal have mild [[symptoms]] and may be treated with [[outpatient]] management.<ref name="pmid25427113">{{cite journal| author=Schuckit MA| title=Recognition and management of withdrawal delirium (delirium tremens). | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2014 | volume= 371 | issue= 22 | pages= 2109-13 | pmid=25427113 | doi=10.1056/NEJMra1407298 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25427113 }} </ref> | ||
Revision as of 07:44, 6 November 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
How well a person does depends on the amount of organ damage and whether the person can stop drinking completely. Alcohol withdrawal may range from a mild and uncomfortable disorder to a serious, life-threatening condition. People who continue to drink a lot may develop health problems such as liver and heart disease. Most people who go through alcohol withdrawal make a full recovery. However, death is possible, especially if delirium tremens occurs.
Overview
Natural History
- Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal usually resolve within seven days of alcohol intake discontinuation.[1]
- Most patients with alcohol withdrawal have mild symptoms and may be treated with outpatient management.[2]
Complications
Complications of alcohol withdrawal may include:
Prognosis
- 5% of patients with alcohol withdrawal will present with severe alcohol withdrawal characteristics including:[2]
References
- ↑ Muncie HL, Yasinian Y, Oge' L (2013). "Outpatient management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome". Am Fam Physician. 88 (9): 589–95. PMID 24364635.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Schuckit MA (2014). "Recognition and management of withdrawal delirium (delirium tremens)". N Engl J Med. 371 (22): 2109–13. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1407298. PMID 25427113.