Vaginal discharge resident survival guide: Difference between revisions

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=====Sexually transmitted infection=====
=====Sexually transmitted infection=====


*[[Chlamydia]],sexually transmitted infections.
*[[Chlamydia]],[[Sexually transmitted disease|sexually transmitted infections]].
*[[Gonorrhea (patient information)|Gonorrhea]],sexually transmitted infections<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2016.08.002">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2016.08.002 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10  }} </ref>
*[[Gonorrhea (patient information)|Gonorrhea]],[[sexually transmitted infections]]<ref name="pmidhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2016.08.002">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2016.08.002 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10  }} </ref>
*[[Herpes]]<ref name="pmidhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7817733">{{cite journal| author=Wathne B, Holst E, Hovelius B, Mårdh PA| title=Vaginal discharge--comparison of clinical, laboratory and microbiological findings. | journal=Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand | year= 1994 | volume= 73 | issue= 10 | pages= 802-8 | pmid=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7817733 | doi=10.3109/00016349409072509 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7817733  }} </ref>
*[[Herpes]]<ref name="pmidhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7817733">{{cite journal| author=Wathne B, Holst E, Hovelius B, Mårdh PA| title=Vaginal discharge--comparison of clinical, laboratory and microbiological findings. | journal=Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand | year= 1994 | volume= 73 | issue= 10 | pages= 802-8 | pmid=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7817733 | doi=10.3109/00016349409072509 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7817733  }} </ref>
*[[Trichomoniasis]],a parasitic infection typically contracted and caused by having unprotected sex<ref name="pmidhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18048541">{{cite journal| author=Spence D, Melville C| title=Vaginal discharge. | journal=BMJ | year= 2007 | volume= 335 | issue= 7630 | pages= 1147-51 | pmid=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18048541 | doi=10.1136/bmj.39378.633287.80 | pmc=2099568 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18048541  }} </ref>
*[[Trichomoniasis]],a [[parasitic infection]] typically contracted and caused by having [[Unprotected sex|unprotected]] [[Sex (activity)|sex]]<ref name="pmidhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18048541">{{cite journal| author=Spence D, Melville C| title=Vaginal discharge. | journal=BMJ | year= 2007 | volume= 335 | issue= 7630 | pages= 1147-51 | pmid=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18048541 | doi=10.1136/bmj.39378.633287.80 | pmc=2099568 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18048541  }} </ref>


=====Non-infective causes=====
=====Non-infective causes=====
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======Physiological:======
======Physiological:======


*Puberty
*[[Puberty]]
*Menstrual Cycle
*[[Menstrual cycle|Menstrual Cycle]]
*Sexual Activity
*[[Sexual activities|Sexual Activity]]
*Pregnancy
*[[Pregnancy]]
*Menopause
*[[Menopause]]


======Non-physiological:======
======Non-physiological:======
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*[[Drug side effect]] as [[antibiotic]] or [[steroid]] use as,  [[Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid ]] , [[Butoconazole Vaginal Cream ]] , [[Clotrimazole ]] , [[Combined oral contraceptive pill]], [[Estradiol Topical ]] , [[Estradiol Transdermal ]] , [[Estrogen and Progestin (Oral Contraceptives) ]] ,[[Estrogen Injection ]] , [[Estrogen Vaginal ]] , [[Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring ]] , [[Glatiramer Injection ]] ,[[Hormone replacement therapy (trans)]], [[Letrozole]], [[Leuprolide ]] , [[Medroxyprogesterone Injection ]] , [[Metronidazole Topical ]] ,[[Miconazole ]] , [[Nafarelin ]] , [[Natalizumab injection ]] , [[Norelgestromin and ethinyl estradiol transdermal system ]] , [[Ospemifene]], [[Oxcarbazepine ]] , [[Pramipexole]], [[Progesterone]], [[Tamoxifen ]] , [[Terconazole Vaginal Cream, Vaginal Suppositories ]] , [[Toremifene]], [[Zoledronic Acid Injection ]]
*[[Drug side effect]] as [[antibiotic]] or [[steroid]] use as,  [[Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid ]] , [[Butoconazole Vaginal Cream ]] , [[Clotrimazole ]] , [[Combined oral contraceptive pill]], [[Estradiol Topical ]] , [[Estradiol Transdermal ]] , [[Estrogen and Progestin (Oral Contraceptives) ]] ,[[Estrogen Injection ]] , [[Estrogen Vaginal ]] , [[Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring ]] , [[Glatiramer Injection ]] ,[[Hormone replacement therapy (trans)]], [[Letrozole]], [[Leuprolide ]] , [[Medroxyprogesterone Injection ]] , [[Metronidazole Topical ]] ,[[Miconazole ]] , [[Nafarelin ]] , [[Natalizumab injection ]] , [[Norelgestromin and ethinyl estradiol transdermal system ]] , [[Ospemifene]], [[Oxcarbazepine ]] , [[Pramipexole]], [[Progesterone]], [[Tamoxifen ]] , [[Terconazole Vaginal Cream, Vaginal Suppositories ]] , [[Toremifene]], [[Zoledronic Acid Injection ]]
*Gyaenocological causes:
*Gyaenocological causes:
**[[Atrophic vaginitis]] or senile vaginitis, it as a result of estrogen deficiency lead to vaginal dryness, itching, irritation, discharge, and dyspareunia.<ref name="pmid21524046">{{cite journal| author=Hainer BL, Gibson MV| title=Vaginitis. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2011 | volume= 83 | issue= 7 | pages= 807-15 | pmid=21524046 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21524046  }} </ref>
**[[Atrophic vaginitis]] or [[senile]] [[vaginitis]], it as a result of [[estrogen]] [[deficiency]] lead to [[vaginal dryness]], [[itching]], [[irritation]], [[discharge]], and [[dyspareunia]].<ref name="pmid21524046">{{cite journal| author=Hainer BL, Gibson MV| title=Vaginitis. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2011 | volume= 83 | issue= 7 | pages= 807-15 | pmid=21524046 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21524046  }} </ref>
**[[Vulval dermatitis]]
**[[Vulval dermatitis]]
**[[Cervical]] [[ectopy]]
**[[Cervical]] [[ectopy]]


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of Vaginal discharge.
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[Vaginal discharge]].


==Treatment==
==Treatment==

Revision as of 16:27, 25 January 2021

Vaginal discharge Resident Survival Guide Microchapters
Overview
Causes
Diagnosis
Treatment
Dos
Don'ts

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rinky Agnes Botleroo, M.B.B.S.

Synonyms and keywords:

Overview

This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.

Causes

Non-sexually transmitted infection
Sexually transmitted infection
Non-infective causes
Physiological:
Non-physiological:

Diagnosis

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of Vaginal discharge.

Treatment

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Dos

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

Don'ts

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

References

  1. ↑ Cettl L, Dvorak J, Felkel H, Feuereisl R (1979). "Results of simulation of non-homogeneous ventilatory mechanics for a patient-computer arrangement". Int J Biomed Comput. 10 (1): 67–74. doi:10.1016/0020-7101(79)90042-4. PMID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc478688 Check |pmid= value (help).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G (1975). "Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes". Biochem Pharmacol. 24 (17): 1639–41. PMID https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2016.08.002 Check |pmid= value (help).
  3. ↑ Wathne B, Holst E, Hovelius B, Mårdh PA (1994). "Vaginal discharge--comparison of clinical, laboratory and microbiological findings". Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 73 (10): 802–8. doi:10.3109/00016349409072509. PMID https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7817733 Check |pmid= value (help).
  4. ↑ Spence D, Melville C (2007). "Vaginal discharge". BMJ. 335 (7630): 1147–51. doi:10.1136/bmj.39378.633287.80. PMC 2099568. PMID https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18048541 Check |pmid= value (help).
  5. ↑ Hainer BL, Gibson MV (2011). "Vaginitis". Am Fam Physician. 83 (7): 807–15. PMID 21524046.


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