Menopause laboratory findings: Difference between revisions
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== laboratory findings == | ==laboratory findings== | ||
* An elevated [[serum]] of [[Follicle Stimulating Hormone]] ([[FSH]]) greater than 40 mIU/mL is diagnostic of [[menopause]]. | *An elevated [[serum]] of [[Follicle Stimulating Hormone]] ([[FSH]]) greater than 40 mIU/mL is diagnostic of [[menopause]]. | ||
* An elevated [[FSH]] level on two blood samples is diagnostic of [[premature menopause]] with intervals of about 4–6 weeks between samples | *An elevated [[FSH]] level on two blood samples is diagnostic of [[premature menopause]] with intervals of about 4–6 weeks between samples | ||
* A decreased [[serum]] of the [https://rmanetwork.com/blog/anti-mullerian-hormone-amh-testing-of-ovarian-reserve/#:~:text=Maguire%3A%20AMH%2C%20or%20Anti%2D,a%20woman's%20overall%20egg%20count. Anti-Mullerian Hormone] level ([https://rmanetwork.com/blog/anti-mullerian-hormone-amh-testing-of-ovarian-reserve/#:~:text=Maguire%3A%20AMH%2C%20or%20Anti%2D,a%20woman's%20overall%20egg%20count. AMH]) is a [[diagnostic test]] of [[premature menopause]] and a low level of [https://rmanetwork.com/blog/anti-mullerian-hormone-amh-testing-of-ovarian-reserve/#:~:text=Maguire%3A%20AMH%2C%20or%20Anti%2D,a%20woman's%20overall%20egg%20count. AMH] is normal in the [[Postmenopausal|postmenopause]] period. | *A decreased [[serum]] of the [https://rmanetwork.com/blog/anti-mullerian-hormone-amh-testing-of-ovarian-reserve/#:~:text=Maguire%3A%20AMH%2C%20or%20Anti%2D,a%20woman's%20overall%20egg%20count. Anti-Mullerian Hormone] level ([https://rmanetwork.com/blog/anti-mullerian-hormone-amh-testing-of-ovarian-reserve/#:~:text=Maguire%3A%20AMH%2C%20or%20Anti%2D,a%20woman's%20overall%20egg%20count. AMH]) is a [[diagnostic test]] of [[premature menopause]] and a low level of [https://rmanetwork.com/blog/anti-mullerian-hormone-amh-testing-of-ovarian-reserve/#:~:text=Maguire%3A%20AMH%2C%20or%20Anti%2D,a%20woman's%20overall%20egg%20count. AMH] is normal in the [[Postmenopausal|postmenopause]] period. | ||
* A decreased of [[Estrogen|estrogen Hormone l]]<nowiki/>evel in [[women]] with [[menopause]]. | *A decreased of [[Estrogen|estrogen Hormone l]]<nowiki/>evel in [[women]] with [[menopause]]. | ||
* [[karyotype]] analysis and testing for an ''[[FMR1]] for [[Fragile X syndrome]].'' | *[[karyotype]] analysis and testing for an ''[[FMR1]] for [[Fragile X syndrome]].'' | ||
* | *[[Thyroid-stimulating hormone]] ([[TSH]]) | ||
* | |||
Revision as of 03:56, 16 February 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Rahmah Al-Edresi, M.D.[2]
Overview
laboratory findings
- An elevated serum of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) greater than 40 mIU/mL is diagnostic of menopause.
- An elevated FSH level on two blood samples is diagnostic of premature menopause with intervals of about 4–6 weeks between samples
- A decreased serum of the Anti-Mullerian Hormone level (AMH) is a diagnostic test of premature menopause and a low level of AMH is normal in the postmenopause period.
- A decreased of estrogen Hormone level in women with menopause.
- karyotype analysis and testing for an FMR1 for Fragile X syndrome.
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
References
1.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507826/#!po=10.0000 2.https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/anti-mullerian-hormone-test/