Allergy differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 17:25, 20 April 2021

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Marufa Marium, M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

Allergy must be differentiated from other diseases that cause Dermatological (Urticaria, pruritus, flushing, Angioedema), Respiratory (Rhinorrhea,chest tightness,Wheezing, Dyspnoea, Sneezing, Shortness of breath) Mucosal (Mucosal swelling affecting nose, lips, tongue, larynx, pharynx, conjunctiva, GIT) Ocular (Periorbital edema, Conjunctival Congesion, Itching), Systemic (Hypotension). Allergy can be differentiated according to the type of allergy.

Differentiating [[allergy] from other Diseases

Allergy must be differentiated from other diseases that cause Dermatological (Urticaria, pruritus, flushing, Angioedema), Respiratory (Rhinorrhea,chest tightness,Wheezing, Dyspnoea, Sneezing, Shortness of breath) Mucosal (Mucosal swelling affecting nose, lips, tongue, larynx, pharynx, conjunctiva, GIT) Ocular (Periorbital edema, Conjunctival Congesion, Itching), Systemic (Hypotension). Allergy can be differentiated according to the types of allergy.

Differentiating Allergy from other diseases on the basis of Dermatological, Respiratory, Mucosal, Ocular, Systemic Manifestations

On the basis Dermatological, Respiratory, Mucosal, Ocular, Systemic Manifestations, Allergy must be differentiated according to the types of allergy.

Food Allergy is differentiated from enzyme deficiencies like lactose intolerance, fructose intolerance, Celiac Disease, Toxic reactions, Irritable bowel syndrome, Tyramine or caffeine toxicity, Gustatory Rhinitis.

	Symptoms			Physical examination			Lab Findings			Imaging			Histopathology
Diseases	Clinical manifestations						Para-clinical findings							Gold standard	Additional findings
	Symptoms			Physical examination			Para-clinical findings
	Abdominal Pain	Diarrhea	Dysphagia	Bloating/Flatulence	Regurgitation/Reflux	Urticaria/Oral Ulcer	Dyspnea	Pruritus/Flushing	Physical exam(GI)	Physical exam (Dermatological)	Physical (Respiratory)	Physical (Mucosal)	Histopathology			Physical (Ocular)	Physical (Systemic and Other)	Lab 1	Lab 2	Lab 3	Imaging 1	Imaging 2	Imaging 3
Enzyme deficiencies
Celiac Disease
Toxic reactions
Diseases	Symptom 1	Symptom 2	Symptom 3	Physical exam 1	Physical exam 2	Physical exam 3	Lab 1	Lab 2	Lab 3	Imaging 1	Imaging 2	Imaging 3	Histopathology	Gold standard	Additional findings
Irritable bowel syndrome
Tyramine or caffeine toxicity
Gustatory Rhinitis

References

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ____NOTOC__
 [[Image:Home_logo1.png|right|250px|link=https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Xyz]]
-Template:Allergy
 {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MMT}}
 ==Overview==
-[[Allergy]] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause Dermatological([[Urticaria]], [[pruritus]], [[flushing]]), Respiratory ([[Rhinorrhea]],[[chest tightness]],[[Wheezing]] [[Sneezing]], [[Shortness of breath]]) Mucosal ([[Mucosal swelling affecting [[nose]], [[lips]], [[tongue]], [[larynx]], [[pharynx]], [[conjunctiva]], [[GIT]] )[[Periorbital edema]], [[Conjunctival Congesion]],  such as [[Angioedema]], [[Mastocytosis]], [[Infections]] and [[Cryoglobinemia]].
+[[Allergy]] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause Dermatological ([[Urticaria]], [[pruritus]], [[flushing]], [[Angioedema]]), Respiratory ([[Rhinorrhea]],[[chest tightness]],[[Wheezing]], [[Dyspnoea]], [[Sneezing]], [[Shortness of breath]]) Mucosal ([[Mucosal]] swelling affecting [[nose]], [[lips]], [[tongue]], [[larynx]], [[pharynx]], [[conjunctiva]], [[GIT]]) Ocular ([[Periorbital edema]], [[Conjunctival Congesion]], [[Itching]]), Systemic ([[Hypotension]]). [[Allergy]] can be differentiated according to the type of allergy.
-==Differentiating [Disease name] from other Diseases==
+==Differentiating [[allergy] from other Diseases==
-[[Allergy]] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [[Urticaria]], [[Rhinorrhea]],[[Fever]], [[Sneezing]], [[Periorbital edema]], [[Conjunctival Congesion]], [[Wheezing]] such as [[Angioedema]], [[Mastocytosis]], [[Infections]] and [[Cryoglobinemia]].
+[[Allergy]] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause Dermatological ([[Urticaria]], [[pruritus]], [[flushing]], [[Angioedema]]), Respiratory ([[Rhinorrhea]],[[chest tightness]],[[Wheezing]], [[Dyspnoea]], [[Sneezing]], [[Shortness of breath]]) Mucosal ([[Mucosal]] swelling affecting [[nose]], [[lips]], [[tongue]], [[larynx]], [[pharynx]], [[conjunctiva]], [[GIT]]) Ocular ([[Periorbital edema]], [[Conjunctival Congesion]], [[Itching]]), Systemic ([[Hypotension]]). [[Allergy]] can be differentiated according to the types of allergy.
-===Differentiating [[Allergy]] from other diseases on the basis of [[Urticaria]], [[Rhinorrhea]],[[Fever]], [[Sneezing]] , [[Periorbital edema]], [[Conjunctival Congesion]],  [[Wheezing]]===
+===Differentiating [[Allergy]] from other diseases on the basis of Dermatological, Respiratory, Mucosal, Ocular, Systemic Manifestations===
+On the basis Dermatological, Respiratory, Mucosal, Ocular, Systemic Manifestations, [[Allergy]] must be differentiated according to the types of allergy.
+*Food Allergy is differentiated from enzyme deficiencies like lactose intolerance, fructose intolerance, Celiac Disease, Toxic reactions, Irritable bowel syndrome, Tyramine or caffeine toxicity, Gustatory Rhinitis.
-On the basis [[Urticaria]], [[Rhinorrhea]],[[Fever]], [[Sneezing]]  and [[Periorbital edema]], [[Wheezing]], [[Allergy]] must be differentiated from [[Angioedema]], [[Mastocytosis]], [[Infections]] and [[Cryoglobinemia]]
 {|
 |- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"
@@ Line 29: / Line 31: @@
 ! rowspan="2" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Histopathology
 |-
-! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Symptom 1
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Abdominal Pain
-! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Symptom 2
+! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Diarrhea
-! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Symptom 3
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Dysphagia
-! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam 1
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Bloating/Flatulence
-! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam 2
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Regurgitation/Reflux
-! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam 3
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Urticaria/Oral Ulcer
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Dyspnea
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Pruritus/Flushing
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam(GI)
+! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam (Dermatological)
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical (Respiratory)
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical (Mucosal)
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical (Ocular)
+! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical (Systemic and Other)
 ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Lab 1
 ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Lab 2
@@ Line 42: / Line 52: @@
 ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Imaging 3
 |-
-| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 1
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Enzyme deficiencies
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
@@ Line 59: / Line 69: @@
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 |-
-| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 2
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Celiac Disease
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
@@ Line 76: / Line 86: @@
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 |-
-| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 3
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Toxic reactions
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
@@ Line 110: / Line 120: @@
 !Additional findings
 |-
-| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 4
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Irritable bowel syndrome
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
@@ Line 127: / Line 137: @@
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 |-
-| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 5
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Tyramine or caffeine toxicity
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
@@ Line 144: / Line 154: @@
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 |-
-| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 6
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Gustatory Rhinitis
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
 | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |