Bacterial pneumonia risk factors: Difference between revisions
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*Age; Infants and geriatric patients greater than 65 years<ref name="pmid28613500">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613500 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | *Age; Infants and geriatric patients greater than 65 years<ref name="pmid28613500">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613500 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | ||
*Comorbidities<ref name="pmid30712048">{{cite journal| author=Alshahwan SI, Alsowailmi G, Alsahli A, Alotaibi A, Alshaikh M, Almajed M | display-authors=etal| title=The prevalence of complications of pneumonia among adults admitted to a tertiary care center in Riyadh from 2010-2017. | journal=Ann Saudi Med | year= 2019 | volume= 39 | issue= 1 | pages= 29-36 | pmid=30712048 | doi=10.5144/0256-4947.2019.29 | pmc=6464674 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30712048 }} </ref> | *Comorbidities<ref name="pmid30712048">{{cite journal| author=Alshahwan SI, Alsowailmi G, Alsahli A, Alotaibi A, Alshaikh M, Almajed M | display-authors=etal| title=The prevalence of complications of pneumonia among adults admitted to a tertiary care center in Riyadh from 2010-2017. | journal=Ann Saudi Med | year= 2019 | volume= 39 | issue= 1 | pages= 29-36 | pmid=30712048 | doi=10.5144/0256-4947.2019.29 | pmc=6464674 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30712048 }} </ref> | ||
**Diabetes | **[[Diabetes mellitus|Diabetes]] | ||
**Chronic kidney disease | **[[Chronic kidney disease]] | ||
**Cystic Fibrosis | **[[Cystic fibrosis|Cystic Fibrosis]] | ||
**COPD | **[[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|COPD]] | ||
**Asthma | **[[Asthma]] | ||
**Lung cancer | **[[Lung cancer]] | ||
*Smoking<ref name="pmid31318967">{{cite journal| author=Baskaran V, Murray RL, Hunter A, Lim WS, McKeever TM| title=Effect of tobacco smoking on the risk of developing community acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=PLoS One | year= 2019 | volume= 14 | issue= 7 | pages= e0220204 | pmid=31318967 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0220204 | pmc=6638981 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31318967 }} </ref> | *[[Smoking]]<ref name="pmid31318967">{{cite journal| author=Baskaran V, Murray RL, Hunter A, Lim WS, McKeever TM| title=Effect of tobacco smoking on the risk of developing community acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=PLoS One | year= 2019 | volume= 14 | issue= 7 | pages= e0220204 | pmid=31318967 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0220204 | pmc=6638981 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31318967 }} </ref> | ||
*Excessive alcohol intake<ref name="pmid28613500">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613500 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | *Excessive alcohol intake<ref name="pmid28613500">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613500 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | ||
*Immunosuppresion (eg, HIV, use of corticosteroids that may be iatrogenic)<ref name="pmid28613500">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613500 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | *Immunosuppresion (eg, [[Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)|HIV]], use of [[corticosteroids]] that may be iatrogenic)<ref name="pmid28613500">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613500 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | ||
*Males<ref name="pmid30020693">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=30020693 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | *Males<ref name="pmid30020693">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=30020693 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | ||
*African Americans<ref name="pmid30020693">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=30020693 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | *African Americans<ref name="pmid30020693">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2021 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=30020693 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> | ||
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- Age; Infants and geriatric patients greater than 65 years[1]
- Comorbidities[2]
- Smoking[3]
- Excessive alcohol intake[1]
- Immunosuppresion (eg, HIV, use of corticosteroids that may be iatrogenic)[1]
- Males[4]
- African Americans[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "StatPearls". 2021. PMID 28613500.
- ↑ Alshahwan SI, Alsowailmi G, Alsahli A, Alotaibi A, Alshaikh M, Almajed M; et al. (2019). "The prevalence of complications of pneumonia among adults admitted to a tertiary care center in Riyadh from 2010-2017". Ann Saudi Med. 39 (1): 29–36. doi:10.5144/0256-4947.2019.29. PMC 6464674. PMID 30712048.
- ↑ Baskaran V, Murray RL, Hunter A, Lim WS, McKeever TM (2019). "Effect of tobacco smoking on the risk of developing community acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta-analysis". PLoS One. 14 (7): e0220204. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0220204. PMC 6638981 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 31318967. - ↑ 4.0 4.1 "StatPearls". 2021. PMID 30020693.