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==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
*Gangrene originated from a Greek word that meant mortification of a human body part. <ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>  
*[[Gangrene]] originated from a Greek word that meant [[mortification]] of a [[human body]] part. <ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>  
*It was first used as a noun in the British Isles during the 16th century.  <ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>
*It was first used as a noun in the British Isles during the 16th century.  <ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>
*Surgeons most often used it to refer to the cure of external human conditions. <ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>
*[[Surgeons]] most often used it to refer to the [[cure]] of external [[human]] conditions. <ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>
*In the 17th century, this word was passed on from one person to another, until Shakespeare began to give metaphorical meaning to it in ''Coriolanus'':  
*In the 17th century, this word was passed on from one person to another, until Shakespeare began to give metaphorical meaning to it in ''Coriolanus'':  
                     ''"The service of the foote''
                     ''"The service of the foote''
                     ''Being once gangren'd, is not then respected''
                     ''Being once gangren'd, is not then respected''
                     ''For what it was before"''.<ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>
                     ''For what it was before"''.<ref name="pmid16291052">{{cite journal| author=Lawrence C| title=Gangrene. | journal=Lancet | year= 2005 | volume= 366 | issue= 9498 | pages= 1689 | pmid=16291052 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16291052  }} </ref>
*In the 19th century, [[pathology]] was considered as a new profession, and has made [[gangrene]] as a taxonomical umbrella with myriad of species flourished.
*In 1915, [[gangrene]] was described by [[surgeon]] D'Arcy Power in his book ''Wounds of War'':
                    ''The [[wound]] generally becomes more or less [[emphysematous]] and discharges a thin brownish, offensive fluid, which contains bubbles of gas...
                      The ineffective process continues after [[death]] and the [[swelling]] may rapidly become so great as to make the [[corpse]] unrecognisable''


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 00:58, 1 April 2022

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Edzel Lorraine Co, D.M.D., M.D.


Overview

Gangrene originated from a Greek word that meant mortification of a human body part. It was first used as a noun in the British Isles during the 16th century. Surgeons most often used it to refer to the cure of external human conditions. [1]

Historical Perspective

  • Gangrene originated from a Greek word that meant mortification of a human body part. [1]
  • It was first used as a noun in the British Isles during the 16th century. [1]
  • Surgeons most often used it to refer to the cure of external human conditions. [1]
  • In the 17th century, this word was passed on from one person to another, until Shakespeare began to give metaphorical meaning to it in Coriolanus:
                   "The service of the foote
                    Being once gangren'd, is not then respected
                    For what it was before".[1]
  • In the 19th century, pathology was considered as a new profession, and has made gangrene as a taxonomical umbrella with myriad of species flourished.
  • In 1915, gangrene was described by surgeon D'Arcy Power in his book Wounds of War:
                   The wound generally becomes more or less emphysematous and discharges a thin brownish, offensive fluid, which contains bubbles of gas...
                     The ineffective process continues after death and the swelling may rapidly become so great as to make the corpse unrecognisable

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lawrence C (2005). "Gangrene". Lancet. 366 (9498): 1689. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67683-0. PMID 16291052.

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