Anorexia (symptom): Difference between revisions

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Line 65: Line 65:
*[[Hypercalcemia]]
*[[Hypercalcemia]]
*[[Hypervitaminosis D]]
*[[Hypervitaminosis D]]
*[[Ichthyophthirius multifiliis]]
*[[Ketorolac]]
*[[Ketorolac]]
*[[Lábrea fever]]
*[[Lábrea fever]]
Line 81: Line 80:
*[[Obsessive-compulsive disorder]]
*[[Obsessive-compulsive disorder]]
*[[Opioid dependency]]
*[[Opioid dependency]]
*[[Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency]]
*[[Oropouche fever]]
*[[Oropouche fever]]
*[[Orthorexia nervosa]]
*[[Orthorexia nervosa]]
*[[Panic disorder]]
*[[Panic disorder]]
*[[Phenethylamine]]
*[[Pipradrol]]
*[[Pipradrol]]
*[[Pneumonia]]
*[[Pneumonia]]
*[[Polyphagia]]
*[[Pott's disease]]
*[[Pott's disease]]
*[[Prodrome]]
*[[Pyrazinamide]]
*[[Pyrazinamide]]
*[[Raynaud's phenomenon]]
*[[Relapsing fever]]
*[[Relapsing fever]]
*[[Retinoid]]
*[[Retinoid]]
Line 100: Line 94:
*[[Stimulants]]
*[[Stimulants]]
*[[Superior mesenteric artery syndrome]]
*[[Superior mesenteric artery syndrome]]
*[[Susto]]
*[[Taura syndrome]]
*[[Tetrahydrocannabinol]]
*[[Theobromine]]
*[[Theobromine]]
*[[Tyzzer's disease]]
*[[Ulcerative colitis]]
*[[Ulcerative colitis]]
*[[Valaciclovir]]
*[[Valaciclovir]]
*[[Visceral gout]]
*[[Vitamin A]]
*[[Vitamin A]]
*[[Ziconotide]]
*[[Ziconotide]]
*[[Zopiclone]]


==Complete Differential Diagnosis of the Causes of Anorexia (by organ system):==
==Complete Differential Diagnosis of the Causes of Anorexia (by organ system):==
Line 118: Line 109:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Chromotherapy]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Retinoid]] • [[Theobromine]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Sporotrichosis]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Aciclovir]] • [[Amphetamine ]] • [[Amphotericin B]] • [[Antidepressants]] • [[Benzodiazepine]] • [[Benzylpiperazine]] • [[Calcitriol]] • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Cocaine]]• [[Dextromethamphetamine]] • [[Dextromethylphenidate]]• [[Diacetylmorphine]] • [[Enfuvirtide]] • [[Fluconazole]] • [[Gold salts]] • [[Hydralazine]] • [[Ketorolac]] • [[Leptoprin]] • [[Methylphenidate]] • [[Mirtazapine]] • [[Modafinil]] • [[Moxifloxacin]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Aciclovir]] • [[Amphetamine ]] • [[Amphotericin B]] • [[Antidepressants]] • [[Benzodiazepine]] • [[Benzylpiperazine]] • [[Calcitriol]] • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Cocaine]]• [[Dextromethamphetamine]] • [[Dextromethylphenidate]]• [[Diacetylmorphine]] • [[Enfuvirtide]] • [[Fluconazole]] • [[Gold salts]] • [[Hydralazine]] • [[Ketorolac]] • [[Leptoprin]] • [[Methylphenidate]] • [[Mirtazapine]] • [[Modafinil]] • [[Moxifloxacin]] • [[Pipradrol]] • [[Pyrazinamide]] • [[St John's wort]] • [[Stimulants]] • [[Theobromine]] • [[Valaciclovir]] • [[Ziconotide]]• [[Zopiclone]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 142: Line 133:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute fatty liver of pregnancy]] • [[Anorexia nervosa]] • [[Appendicitis]] • [[Binge eating]] • [[Colorectal cancer]] • [[Crohn's Disease]] • [[Defensive vomiting]] • [[Hepatitis]] • [[Hepatitis E]] • [[Hymenolepiasis]] • [[Hypervitaminosis D]] • [[Lábrea fever]] • [[Milk-alkali syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute fatty liver of pregnancy]] • [[Anorexia nervosa]] • [[Appendicitis]] • [[Binge eating]] • [[Colorectal cancer]] • [[Crohn's Disease]] • [[Defensive vomiting]] • [[Hepatitis]] • [[Hepatitis E]] • [[Hymenolepiasis]] • [[Hypervitaminosis D]] • [[Lábrea fever]] • [[Milk-alkali syndrome]] • [[Superior mesenteric artery syndrome]] • [[Ulcerative colitis]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 150: Line 141:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Non-Hodgkin lymphoma]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 158: Line 149:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute viral nasopharyngitis (common cold)]] • [[AIDS]] • [[Astroviridae]] • [[Chagas disease]] • [[Community-acquired pneumonia]] • [[Cryptosporidium parvum]] • [[Encephalitis]] • [[Hepatitis]] • [[Hepatitis E]] • [[Mumps]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute viral nasopharyngitis (common cold)]] • [[AIDS]] • [[Astroviridae]] • [[Chagas disease]] • [[Community-acquired pneumonia]] • [[Cryptosporidium parvum]] • [[Encephalitis]] • [[Hepatitis]] • [[Hepatitis E]] • [[Mumps]] • [[Oropouche fever]] • [[Pneumonia]] • [[Pott's disease]] • [[Relapsing fever]] • [[Rhinovirus]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 178: Line 169:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Colorectal cancer]] • [[Craniopharyngioma]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Colorectal cancer]] • [[Craniopharyngioma]]• [[Non-Hodgkin lymphoma]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 186: Line 177:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
| '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute radiation syndrome]] • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Cocaine]] • [[Gold salts]] • [[Hypervitaminosis D]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute radiation syndrome]] • [[Chromotherapy]] • [[Cocaine]] • [[Gold salts]] • [[Hypervitaminosis D]] • [[Vitamin A]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|• [[Anorexia nervosa]] • [[Binge eating]] • [[Borderline personality disorder]] • [[Bulimia nervosa]] • [[Clinical depression]] • [[Defensive vomiting]] • [[Dementia]] • [[Depression]] • [[Hangover]]
|bgcolor="Beige"|• [[Anorexia nervosa]] • [[Binge eating]] • [[Borderline personality disorder]] • [[Bulimia nervosa]] • [[Clinical depression]] • [[Defensive vomiting]] • [[Dementia]] • [[Depression]] • [[Hangover]] • [[Obsessive-compulsive disorder]] • [[Opioid dependency]] • [[Orthorexia nervosa]] • [[Panic disorder]]
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute viral nasopharyngitis (common cold)]] • [[Atypical pneumonia]] • [[Community-acquired pneumonia]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Acute viral nasopharyngitis (common cold)]] • [[Atypical pneumonia]] • [[Community-acquired pneumonia]] • [[Pneumonia]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 217: Line 208:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Chronic mountain sickness]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Chronic mountain sickness]] • High altitude
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 21:23, 8 January 2009

This article is about the symptom of decreased appetite. For the eating disorder, please see Anorexia nervosa.

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Overview

Anorexia (deriving from the Greek "α(ν)-" (a(n)-, a prefix that denotes absence) + "όρεξη (orexe) = appetite) is the decreased sensation of appetite. While the term in non-scientific publications is often used interchangeably with anorexia nervosa, many possible causes exist for a decreased appetite, some of which may be harmless, while others indicate a serious clinical condition, or pose a significant risk.

Complete Differential Diagnosis of Causes of Anorexia (alphabetical):


Complete Differential Diagnosis of the Causes of Anorexia (by organ system):

Cardiovascular • Congestive heart failure • Hypercalcemia
Chemical / poisoning • Chromotherapy • Retinoid • Theobromine
Dermatologic • Sporotrichosis
Drug Side Effect • Aciclovir • Amphetamine • Amphotericin B • Antidepressants • Benzodiazepine • Benzylpiperazine • Calcitriol • Chromotherapy • Cocaine• Dextromethamphetamine • Dextromethylphenidate• Diacetylmorphine • Enfuvirtide • Fluconazole • Gold salts • Hydralazine • Ketorolac • Leptoprin • Methylphenidate • Mirtazapine • Modafinil • Moxifloxacin • Pipradrol • Pyrazinamide • St John's wort • Stimulants • Theobromine • Valaciclovir • Ziconotide• Zopiclone
Ear Nose Throat • Mastoiditis
Endocrine • Anorexia Nervosa • Binge eating • Bulimia nervosa • Carotenodermia • Diabetic neuropathy
Environmental • Acute radiation syndrome
Gastroenterologic • Acute fatty liver of pregnancy • Anorexia nervosa • Appendicitis • Binge eating • Colorectal cancer • Crohn's Disease • Defensive vomiting • Hepatitis • Hepatitis E • Hymenolepiasis • Hypervitaminosis D • Lábrea fever • Milk-alkali syndrome • Superior mesenteric artery syndrome • Ulcerative colitis
Genetic • Acute fatty liver of pregnancy • Crohn's Disease
Hematologic • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease • Acute viral nasopharyngitis (common cold) • AIDS • Astroviridae • Chagas disease • Community-acquired pneumonia • Cryptosporidium parvum • Encephalitis • Hepatitis • Hepatitis E • Mumps • Oropouche fever • Pneumonia • Pott's disease • Relapsing fever • Rhinovirus
Musculoskeletal / Ortho • Mastoiditis
Neurologic • Chronic fatigue syndrome • Craniopharyngioma • Dementia • Encephalitis
Nutritional / Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic • Acute fatty liver of pregnancy
Oncologic • Chromotherapy • Colorectal cancer • Craniopharyngioma• Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Opthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity • Acute radiation syndrome • Chromotherapy • Cocaine • Gold salts • Hypervitaminosis D • Vitamin A
Psychiatric • Anorexia nervosa • Binge eating • Borderline personality disorder • Bulimia nervosa • Clinical depression • Defensive vomiting • Dementia • Depression • Hangover • Obsessive-compulsive disorder • Opioid dependency • Orthorexia nervosa • Panic disorder
Pulmonary • Acute viral nasopharyngitis (common cold) • Atypical pneumonia • Community-acquired pneumonia • Pneumonia
Renal / Electrolyte • Chronic renal failure • Diabetic neuropathy• Hangover • Hypercalcemia
Rheum / Immune / Allergy • Chronic fatigue syndrome
Sexual • AIDS
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic • Chronic renal failure • Diabetic neuropathy • Hypercalcemia
Miscellaneous • Chronic mountain sickness • High altitude

References


Template:General symptoms and signs Template:Common Cold Template:SIB

bg:Анорексия (симптом) ca:Anorèxia de:Anorexie eu:Anorexia io:Anorexio it:Anoressia lb:Anorexie nl:Anorexie sl:Anoreksija Template:WH Template:WS

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